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新目标人教版九年级上unit10-短语集锦和习题.doc

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Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands 一.短语归纳 1. be supposed to do sth 应该做… 2. be expected to do sth. 被期望做… 3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手 4. for the first time 首次,第一次 5 . greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人 6. be invited to sp. 被邀请去… 7. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做… 8. as soon as sb can 尽可能快地··· 9. hold out (my hands) 伸出(我的手) 10. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上 11. drop by 顺便拜访,随便进入 12. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事 13. plan to do sth.计划做某事 14. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都 15. after all 毕竟,终归 16. get / be mad (at sb) 生气,气愤 17.make an effort (to do sth) 努力做… 18.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤 19.keep sb waiting让某人一直等候 20.without calling first 没有事先打xx 21.go abroad 出国 22. be important to 对…是重要的 23.clean … off 把…擦掉 24. knock at/ on 敲(门,窗…) 25.the northern coast of Norway 挪威的北海岸 26. eat it with a fork 用叉子吃它 27. take off 脱下,起飞 28. be worth doing sth. 值得做… 29. table manners 餐桌礼仪 30. stick …into… 把... 插进… 31. at the table 在餐桌旁 32. at table 在吃饭 33. there is no reason to do sth.没原因做 34. go out of one’s way (to do sth.) 特地做某事…, 格外努力做… 35.make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 36. be fortable doing 舒服/轻松做某事 37. behave oneself 举止规矩 38. as you can imagine 正如你想象的那样 39. have a safe trip 一路平安, 40. show up 出席,露面,到场, 第十单元检测题 一.单项选择 1. In China, students ______ greet the teachers when classes begin. A.are supposed to B.are suppose to C.supposed to D.suppose to 2. The plane will ________ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. A. take on B. take off C. take out D. take away 3. The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel 4. —Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he? —Yes. He used to the guitar, but now he is more in playing soccer. A. plays; interested B. play; interested C. play; interesting D. playing; interest 5. All the people went home _____ Job, for he had to finish his work. A. with B. besides C. except D.well done. 6. — Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning? — Sorry, let’s make it ______ time. A. other’s B. the other C. another D. other 7. — Have you read today’s newspaper? .— Not yet. Is there______ ? A. anything important B. important anything C. something important 8. This is Mrs. Brown ________ daughter is a teacher. A. which B. whose C. when 9. Every student who ________ in the same group takes part in his birthday party. A.study B.studies C.are studying D.have studied 10. — Will you e to the dinner party? —I won’t e until Jenny ________. A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited 11. John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday. A. arrived at B. arrived C. reached to D. arrived in 12.You can’t be expected ________ a foreign language well in several months. A. to learn B. learning C. learnt 13. All the students went to the park ________ Julie, because she was ill. A. except B. besides C. beside 14. I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ________. A. early B. earlier C. the earliest 15.—I don’t know when ______ tomorrow? —I will call you as soon as he ______. A. will he e; arrives B. he will e; arrives C.he will e; will arrive 16. Tomorrow is Labor’s Day. He ________ his uncle. A.dropped by B.drop by C.drops by D.will drop by 17.—We are going on a school trip tomorrow. —________. A.Excuse me B.I'm sorry to hear that C.You're wele D.Have a good time 18. Jack ________ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he ________ it. A.is used to; used to B.used to; is used to C.was used to; is used to 19.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —Well, it all ________ the weather. A.belongs to B.happens to C.depends on 20. Our plane is ________ in a few minutes. Please be seated A.turning off B.putting off C.taking off D.getting off 21.—You look sad. What has happened? —Everyone ________ us to win the match, A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped 22. —George was heard ________ just now. What happened? —People was telling a joke. A.to cry B.cry C.to laugh D.laugh 23. The man ________ his shoes before entering the room. A.cleaned dirt off B.cleaned dirt in C.dropped dirt off D.dropped dirt in 24. I found it difficult ________ a language. A.mastering B.master C.to master D.mastered 25. I find ________ hard for me ________ the work in such a short time. A. it; finishing B. it’s; finish C. it; to finish 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We expected ________ (have) fun in our school. 2.To his ________ (surprised), they succeed. 3.There are many trees on both ________ (side) of the street. 4.He didn't mind ________ (open) the door as it's hot. 5.Listen! There is someone ________ (knock) on the door. 6.The book is worth ________ (read) 7.Before ________ (go) home, we did some shopping in the supermarket. 8.There are many different ________ (manner) in different areas. 9.You have to ________ (cut) it off. 10.I find it difficult ________ (remember) French. 11.I used ________ (pick) up him by bike. 12.The mountain is ________ (water) by plane. 13.The Chinese is ________ (translate) into Japanese. 14.I was made ________ (do) many things. 15.I ________ (spend) five days in Nanjing last month. 三 请用适当的词正确形式完成这篇短文, 每个空只能填写一个单词。 (一)(.too .study .Then .for .playing.chat .have .music .concerts.The) My biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have1.________ much time, but these days I get up early and 2.________ in school all day.3.________ I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started 4.________ school, I used to spend a lot of time 5.________ games with my friends, but I just don't have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or 6.________ with my grandmother, but now I 7.________ to study. I love 8.________, and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for 9.________.I do homework and go to bed. I really miss 10.________ old days. (二) (prefer lots week’s families popular vegetables cook both usually following ) Do you know the word brunch? In the west, many people like to have brunch—late breakfast or early lunch. People 1 have brunch between 10.a.m and 2.p.m on Sunday because they 2 to get up late after a 3 hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, children or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting way of eating for most 4 . Today brunch has bee most 5 in big hotels. One can either ask for or 6 it himself. To make it look like 7 breakfast and lunch. People choose to have 8 of dishes. You can often see the 9 food on the table:meat, eggs, fruit, 10 , orange juice, tea and bacon.. 四.书面表达 (一)不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯。请根据以下信息,写一篇短文介绍各国不同的餐桌礼仪。 中国人 用筷子吃饭,嘴巴不应该在进餐时发出响声 日本人 吃面条或饮茶时嘴巴发出响声是礼貌的,表示食物美味和感谢 西方人 用刀叉进食,一餐可能会用到多套刀叉,欧洲的餐桌礼仪比美国更复杂些 Different countries have different customs. Let's have a look at the table manners. In China, people use chopsticks to eat and they are supposed to eat without making a noise. But in Japan, it's polite to make a noise when you are eating noodles or drinking tea, because that means the food is delicious and you thank the meal maker. In western countries, people use knife and fork at table. But American table manners are simpler than those in Europe. Western people may use more than one set of knife and fork at dinner. (二 )假如你是李晨,你的美国笔友Linda打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所给的要点提示给她写一封不少于80词的电子邮件,简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。 要点提示:1. 赴宴要准时,见面要微笑、握手。2. 每次不要吃太多。 3. 当你吃饱了,对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝。4. 告辞时,要对主人表示感谢。 要求: Dear Linda, I’m glad to hear that you will e to my country for vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, I’m glad to hear that you will e to my country for vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, if you’re invited to dinner, you’re supposed to be on time and shake hands with the host with a smile. While eating, you should not eat too much at a time. It’s good manners to chew with your mouth closed and use a napkin to wipe your mouth sometimes. When you are full but the host still asks you to help yourself to some more food, you should say “Thank you. It’s delicious, but I’m full.” It’s polite to say thanks while leaving. Have a good trip! Yours, Li Chen
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