山东省青岛市中考英语-第一部分-系统复习-成绩基石-第18讲-Unit-9-Unit-10讲义.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,九年级,第,18,讲,Unit 9Unit 10,话题,本讲涉及了音乐和电影、风俗习惯等话题。,要点梳理,过关,重点词汇过关,一、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。,1.2017贵阳中考Erquan Yingyue is the most,_moving_,piece of music that Ive ever heard.,2.2017黔南州中考We all know that the Yellow River is one of the,_longest_,rivers in China.,3.2017鄂州中考Sandys grandparents,_have_been_married_,for 50 years.,4.2017贵阳中考Chinese are supposed to shake,hands,when they meet for the first time.,5.Peter,_has_mastered_,2，000 words since he was six.,二、根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。,6.She,_gradually_,(逐步地)changed her ideas.,7.The horse,_sensed_,(意识到)danger and stopped.,8.2017镇江中考When Mr.Jiang got up in the morning，his suit was ironed,smoothly,(平整地)by the robot.,9.2017常州中考Mary goes to work every day,_except_,(除之外)Sundays.,10.2017盐城中考Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets,_praise_,(表扬)from them.,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,prefer,的用法,I prefer music that has great lyrics.我比较喜欢有很棒的歌词的音乐。Unit 9 P65,【透析】prefer作及物动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于like.better。如：Which one does he prefer，apples or oranges？他更喜欢哪种水果，苹果还是橘子？,prefer的常用句型：,(1)prefer sth.to sth.“喜欢而不喜欢(或胜过)”。如：I prefer English to Russian.我喜欢英语胜过俄语。,(2)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.“和做相比，更喜欢做”。如：She prefers going shopping to staying at home.和待在家里相比，她更喜欢去购物。,(3)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.“宁愿做而不愿做”。如：I prefer to take a train to Beijing rather than fly there.我宁愿乘火车去北京，而不愿意乘飞机去那儿。,以上用法中，(2)和(3)可以句型互换。另外，prefer的过去式和过去分词为preferred，要双写字母r。,考点,2,be supposed to,的用法,Youre supposed to shake hands.你们应该握手。Unit 10 P73【透析】be supposed to do sth.意为“应该，被期望(做)某事”，该句型常用来表示劝告、建议等。如：You were supposed to be here an hour ago.你应当一小时前就在这里。You are not supposed to do that.你不应当做那种事情。,suppose的其他用法：,(1)suppose sb.to do sth.“猜想某人做某事”。如：We suppose you to be late because of the weather.我们猜想由于天气的原因你会迟到。,(2)supposethat从句，意为“猜测，假定”。如：I suppose that he has finished his homework.我猜测他已经做完了他的作业。,考点,3,辨析 except，besides与including,Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread，not even fruit.另一个例子是你不能用手吃除面包之外的任何食物，甚至水果也不行。Unit 10 P78,except,“,除,之外，把,排除在外,(,不再有,)”,，强调被排除的部分不包括在内，用作介词,The window is never opened except in summer.,除夏天外，这扇窗户从不打开。,besides,“,除,之外,(,另外还有,)”,，强调被排除的部分也包括在内，用作介词,Mary knows Japanese besides French.,除法语外，玛丽还懂日语。,including,介词，意为“包含在内，包括”，经常用逗号和前面的句子隔开,123 passengers are injured,，,including 20 foreigners.123,名乘客受伤，包括,20,名外国人。,考点,4,go out of ones way to do sth.和make sb.feel at home的用法,They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他们想方设法使我不会感到拘束。Unit 10 P78,【透析】(1)本句中用了两处动词不定式，to make在go out of their way之后作目的状语，说明“尽全力的目的是使我”。第二处动词不定式是to feel作宾语补足语，说明宾语“我”发出的动作，由于在make后，动词不定式的to被省略了。,(2)go out of ones way to do sth.“想尽办法做某事”。如：The boy went out of his way to make his mother happy.那个男孩想尽办法让他妈妈高兴。,(3)make sb.feel at home“使某人感到宾至如归”。如：The hotel is so comfortable that it makes me feel at home.这家宾馆很舒服，它让我感到宾至如归。,关联语法链接,语法：定语从句(引导词that，who，which)见P151,考点即时运用,1.语法12017咸宁中考CCTV has produced a TV showChinese Poetry Competition.Have you seen it?,Sure.Wu Yishu，16，_ studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan，is the winner.,A.which B.where C.who D.whom,2.考点1The children preferred _ to _at home on weekends.,A.play outside；stay B.playing outside；staying,C.played outside；stayed D.to play outside；stays,3.考点2You are _ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so that the other person doesnt get bored.,A.suggested B.supported C.taught D.supposed,4.考点3Do you know any other foreign language _ English?,A.except B.but C.beside D.besides,C,B,D,D,5,.,考点1When I was young，I preferred meat_ vegetables.,A.than B.by C.to D.for,6,.,考点3All the people went home _ Mr.Wang，for he had to finish his work.,A.with B.besides C,.,except D.after,7,.,考点4Colors can change our moods(情绪)and make us _ happy or sad.,A.feel B.to feel C.felt D.feeling,C,C,A,