2019届衡阳专用湖南省中考英语第一部分基础知识梳理八下Unit8讲义.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分教材知识梳理,八年级,(,下,),Unit 8,中考目标导航,重点单词,词汇拓展,短语与句型,重难点讲练,考点,1,辨析so.that.,so that,in order,to与so as to,考点,4,depend的用法,考点,3,辨析be made of/from/in/into/by,考点,2,afford的用法,重难点讲练,辨析so.that.,so that,in order to与so as to,(2016年40题),so.that.结构表示“如此,以至于,”，so后跟形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句。,so that意为“以便；为了”，引导目的状语从句。,in order to意为“为了；以便”，后接动词原形，表目的，常置于句首或句中。其否定结构为in order not to，同义结构为in order that(,+,从句)。,so as to意为“为了；以便”，后接动词原形，表目的，多置于句中。,【,现学现用,】,1.The weather is so lovely _ we decide to,spend the whole day on the beach.,2.,他不得不挣很多的钱以便于他能给他的孩子一,个更好的生活。,_,_,that,He has to earn lots of money so that he can give,his child a better life.,那位老师一遍又一遍地解释那篇文章以便使,3.The teacher explained the passage again and,again so as to make every student understand,it.,_,_,每一位学生都能理解它。,afford的用法,afford作动词，意为“买得起，负担得起”，通常与can,could,be able to等连用，常用于否定句或疑问句中。,afford之后跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。,【,现学现用,】,4.I cant afford _(study)abroad now,but I believe I can achieve my dream in the,future.,5.They walked home last night because they,couldnt a_ to take a taxi.,to study,fford,辨析be,made of/from/in/into/by,be made from,用,(,材料,),制成,看不出来原材料，或发生的是化学变化,be made in,在,(,地点,),制造,in,后面加地点，表产地,be made into,被制成,into,后面跟成品,be made by,由,(,某人,),制作,by,后接制造者、制造方,词组,含义,用法,be made of,用,(,材料,),制成,能看出原材料，或发生的是物理变化,【,现学现用,】,6.Chocolate is made,_ cacao which grows in,the tropical,zone(热带地区,),7.Most Chinese girls are fond of TV shows made,_ South Korea.,8.Sky lanterns are made,_,bamboo and,covered,with paper.,from,in,of,depend的用法,(2013年62题),depend意为“视,而定；取决于,”，,是不及物动词，后接宾语时常与on,或upon连用。但depend,on/,upon不用于被动语态,。,That(all,),dependsIt(all)depends意为“这很难说；那得看情况(而定)”，主要用于口语中,。,【,现学现用,】,9.I am not sure whether I can hold the party,in the open air,because it depends _,the weather.,on/upon,10.What you can get depends on what you give.,_,你能得到什么取决于你给予了什么。,