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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 5,It must belong to Carla.,Section A,1,It might belong to Alice.,那可,能是爱丽丝的。,belong to 是固定短语,意为“属于”,其中 to 是介词,后,接代词时,要用代词宾格。如:,The bike belongs to me.这辆自行车是我的。,注意:,belong to 不能用,于进行时态,也不能用于被动语态。,Whose are the two bikes?,They belong to _.,Ashe and me,Bher and me,Cshe and I,Dher and mine,解析:,B,belong to 是短语动词,后面可跟宾语,当宾语是,代词时,要用宾格,因此选 B。,Did you know whom the school bag _,?,Awas belonged to,Bwas belonging to,Cbelonged to,Dbelongs to,解析:,C,主句是过去时,从句也应用过去的相应时态,故,选 C。belong to 不用于被动语态和进行时态,A、B 项错误;D,项时态不对。,2,Its much too small for him.,那对,他来说太小了。,much too 意为“太;很;十分”,一般用于修饰形容词或,副词。如:,The shoes are much too tight.鞋子太紧了。,much too,too much,与,too many,(1)much too 的中心词是 too,一般用于修饰形容词或副词。,如:,You are much too busy.你太忙了。,(2)too much 意为“太多”,中心词是 much,只能修饰不可,数名词。如:,I have too much work to do.,我有太多的工作要做。,(3)too many 意为“太多”,中心词是 many,只能修饰可数,名词复数。如:,She has too many friends.她的朋友太多了。,Cindy looks _ heavy,so she shouldnt eat _ meat.,Atoo much;too many,Btoo much;much too,Cmuch too;too many,Dmuch too;too much,解析:,D,too much 意为“太多”,后接不可数名词;too,many 意为“太多”,后接复数名词;much too 意为“太”,,后接形容词或副词。因此 heavy 之前用 much too;meat 是不可数,名词,故用 too much。,3,Shes worried because of her test.,她很,担心,因为考试的,缘故。,because of 是固定短语,意为“由于;因为”。如:,We have to reduce the speed because of the fog.,由于有雾,我们不得不减速。,because of,与,because,because of 是介词短语,意为“因为”,其后可接名词、代,词或动名词作宾语。because 是连词,意为“因为”,引导原因,状语从句。如:,She didnt come because of the bad weather.,She didnt come because the weather was bad.,因,为天气很糟糕,所以她没有来。,However,_ that,the city is always open to all kinds of,cultures.(年广东梅州),Abecause,Cthough,Bbecause of,Deven if,解析:,B,because of 表原因,是介词短语,后接名词、代,词或动名词。that 是指示代词,故选 because of。,情态动词表示猜测的用法,情态动词除了可以表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态,度,也可以表示猜测。表示猜测时,其具体用法如下:,(1)must 表示猜测,意为“一定”,只能用于肯定句,指很,有把握的猜测。如:,It must be Lindas dictionary.Her name is on it.,这一定是琳达的字典,上面有她的名字呢。,(2)could,may,might 表示猜测,意为“可能是”,一般用于,肯定句,表示把握不大的猜测。might 的语气比 may 更委婉,表,示的可能性不大;而 could 较 might 的可能性强,两者差别甚微。,如:,You may be right.你可能是对的。,You might/could be right(but I dont think you are)你也许是,对的。,(3)can 表示猜测,只能用于否定句和疑问句。cant 意为“不,可能”,表示很有把握的否定猜测。如:,一定不是李先生,因为李先生现在在上海。,I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.,No,it _ him.He moved to Canada last week.(,年广东),Acan be,Ccant be,Bmust be,Dmustnt be,解析:,C,由后一句“He moved to Canada last week.”可知此,处表示“不可能是他”。cant 意为“不可能”,表示很,有把握,的否定猜测。,解析:B 题意:“杰夫在哪里?”“我不确定,他可能正,Im not sure.,由于有雾,我们不得不减速。,She has too many friends.,由后一句“He moved to Canada last week.,She didnt come because of the bad weather.,Did you know whom the school bag _?,might 的语气比 may 更委婉,表,”may 表猜测,表示可能性不大,,Im not sure.,She has too many friends.,might 的语气比 may 更委婉,表,肯定句,表示把握不大的猜测。,I have too much work to do.,It must belong to Carla.,I have too much work to do.,because of 是固定短语,意为“由于;,However,_ that,the city is always open to all kinds of,What is your mother going to do this Saturday?,Im not sure.She _ go to see my grandmother.(,年四川内江),Bmust,Cmay,解析:,C 题意:,“你妈妈这个周六要做什么?”“我不确,定。她可能去看我的祖母吧。”,may 表猜测,表示可能性不大,,用于肯定句。,十分”,一般用于修饰形容词或,She has too many friends.,belong to 是短语动词,后面可跟宾语,当宾语是,You _ be tired after playing sports for a long time,much too 意为“太”,,because 是连词,意为“因为”,引导原因,而 could 较 might 的可能性强,两者差别甚微。,She has too many friends.,much too 意为“太”,,(年湖北十堰),might 的语气比 may 更委婉,表,由后一句“He moved to Canada last week.,Dher and mine,解析:B 题意:“杰夫在哪里?”“我不确定,他可能正,I have too much work to do.,because of 是介词短语,意为“因为”,其后可接名词、代,Wheres Jeff?,Im not sure.He _ be playing football on the,playground.(年湖北十堰),Cmust,Bmight,Dcan,解析:,B 题意:,“杰夫在哪里?”“我不确定,他可能正,在操场上踢足球吧。”,might 的用法与 may 接近,都是表示可能,性不大的猜测,用于肯定句。,You _ be tired after playing sports for a long time,without a rest.(年四川巴中),Amust,Bneed,Ccant,解析:,A,题意:运动好长时间没有休息,你肯定累了。,must 表猜测,表示可能性很大,用于肯定句。,谢谢观看,
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