2019届重庆市中考英语-第2部分-语法专题研究-专题15-情景交际讲义.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第二部分 语法专题研究,专题十五 情景交际,(,必考：每卷,8,9,道，,12,13,分，听力第一节、单选、口语应用,),中考试练,You look sad,Betty.Whats the matter with you?,_,A.Ive got the first prize.,B.Im sorry to hear that.,C.I cant attend the summer camp.,D.I dont quite agree with you.,C,2.,Thank you for helping me with my physics.,_.I hope you can do better in it.,A.Good idea B.See you,C.Im not sure D.Youre welcome,3.,This is your order,a sandwich and an,apple pie._,Ill have it here.,A.For here or to go?B.Something to drink?,C.Anything else?D.Is that OK?,D,A,4.,Will you carry the box for me,please?,Sure,_,A.no good B.no problem,C.no idea D.no way,5.,How do you like this house?,_ Its everything Ive been,looking for.,A.Terrible!B.Perfect!,C.Awful!D.Delicious!,B,B,6.,May I use your MP4 today,Paul?,_.I will not use it.,A.No,you cant B.Ive no idea,C.Sure,go ahead D.Not at all,7.,I will have an important match,tomorrow.I hope I will win.,_,A.Good luck B.No idea,C.Thats such a pity D.Its all right,C,A,8.,Would you like to play football after school?,_.I have a lot of homework to do.,A.Im afraid not B.Enjoy yourself,C.Take your time D.It takes no time,9.,Dont throw plastic bags towards the,animals in the zoo.,_,A.All right B.My pleasure,C.Not at all D.Dont mention it,A,A,10.,Are you sure you can do well in todays,test,Frank?,_.Ive got everything ready.,A.Its hard to say B.I think so,C.Im afraid not D.I hope not,11.,Dont listen to music in class.,_,A.Sorry,I wont.B.No way.,C.Its a pleasure.D.What a pity!,B,A,12.,May I speak to Mr.Black,please?,_ Hes upstairs.,A.Hold on,please.B.Yes,speaking.,C.Whos this?D.Whats that?,13.The radio says it will rain next Sunday.,_.Were going for a picnic that,day.,A.I hope it will B.Im afraid not,C.I dont think so D.I hope not,A,D,14.,I have lost my bike.,_,A.Its nothing.B.What a pity!,C.It doesnt matter.D.Not at all.,B,满分突破,分析重庆近,9,年中考真题可知，情景交际为每年的必考点，主要考查社会交往类话题。其中单项选择除,2010,年考查,3,道外，其余各套均考查,2,道。,考向一,社会交往,问候,(9,年,11,卷,11,考,),常用句式,答语,1.How is it going,？,/Hows,everything with you,？,/How is,everything going,？,/How are,you getting on,？近来怎么样？,2.How is your,？你的,怎么样？,1.Pretty good./Great./,Pretty well./Very well.,非常好。,/Not bad.,还行。,/Everything is OK.,一切都好。,2.He is very well.,他很好。,3.Whats wrong(with you),？,(,你,),怎么了？,4.Nice to meet/see you.,很高兴见到你。,5.How are you doing,？你最近怎么样？,6.Please give my regards/best wishes to,请代我向,问好。,3.I feel sick/tired.,我病,/,累了。,4.Nice to meet/see you,too.,我也很高兴见到你。,5.Im fine,thanks./Im OK,thank you.,我很好，谢谢,(,你,),。,6.I will.,我会的。,常用句式,答语,1.Can/Could/May I,？我可以,吗？,2.I wonder if I could/can,我想知道我能否,3.Do you mind if I,？,/,Would you mind if I,？你是否介意我,？,表示允许或同意,：,1.Yes./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem.,当然可以,/,没问题。,2.Yes,please./Go ahead,please.,请吧。,3.No,I dont mind.,不，我不介意。,请求允许,(,9,年,7,卷,10,考,),4.Can/Could,you,for me?,你,能替我做,吗？,5.Will/Would,you please,？你,可以,吗？,4.Certainly not./Of course not.,当然不。,表示不允许或不同意,：,1.Youd better not,你最好不要,/Better not.,最好不要。,2.No,please dont.,不，请不要。,3.Im sorry,you cant,很抱歉，你不能,4.Im afraid,恐怕,常用句式,答语,1.Congratulations(to you)!,祝贺你！,2.Good luck(to you)!(,祝你,),好运！,3.Enjoy yourself/Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time.(,祝你,),玩得愉快。,1.Thanks(a lot),/Thank you(very much).,非常感谢。,/,谢谢你。,2.Thanks.The same to you,！,/You,too!,谢谢，你也一样！,祝愿祝贺,(,9,年,5卷9,考,),4.Happy New Year(to you),！,(,祝你,),新年快乐！,5.Merry Christmas,！圣诞节快乐！,6.Best wishes,！最好的祝愿给,1.Thanks(a lot),/Thank you(very much).,非常感谢。,/,谢谢你。,2.Thanks.The same to you,！,/You,too!,谢谢，你也一样！,常用句式,答语,1.Can I help you,？,/What can I do for you?,你要买什么？,2.How many/much,do you want?,你想要多少,？,3.This,is too small/big for me.Can you give me a bigger/,smaller one,？这个,对我来说太小,/,大了。你能给我一个,/,小一点的吗？,1.I want/would like to buy some(for),我想,(,为,),买一些,2.I would like/want two kilos of,我想买两公斤,3.Sure.Here you are.,当然。给你。,购物,(,2012,年,73,题，,2010,年,74,题,),4.What about this one?,这件,/,种怎么样？,5.What color/size do you like/want,？你喜欢,/,想要什么颜色,/,尺寸的？,4.I like the color,but its too,我喜欢这个颜色，但它太,5.Blue./Size L.,蓝色,/L,码。,6.How do you like this(one)/,What do you think of this(one),？你觉得这个怎么样？,What/How about the color/size/style,？这个颜色,/,尺码,/,款式怎么样？,7.How much is it,？,/How much does it cost,？,/What is the price of it,？这个多少钱？,6.That looks nice/great.,那个看起来不错。,7.Its,yuan,.,元。,常用句式,答语,1.Dont,不要,/Would you mind not,？你介意不要,吗？,2.Remember to,记得,3.Hurry up.Its time,快点。到,的时间了。,1.Sorry.I will never do it again.,对不起。我不会再那么做了。,2.OK,，,I will.,好的，我会的。,3.OK.Im coming.,好的，我来了。,提醒注意,(,2016A,、,B,卷,4,题，,2014B,卷,40,题，,2012,年,4,题，,2011,年,39,题，,2010,年,35,题,),4.Youd better not,你最好不要,4.Sorry,I wont.,对不起，我不会了。,常用句式,答语,1.Why dont you do sth.,？,/Why not do sth.?,为什么不做某事呢？,2.As students,we should,作为学生，我们应该,3.Shall we,？,/Lets,，,shall we,？我们去,怎么样？,表示同意,：,1.Thats a good idea.,真是个好主意。,/Good idea,！好主意！,2.Great,！,/Wonderful,！,/Fantastic,！太好了！,3.I agree with you.,我同意你,(,的观点,),。,建议,(,9,年,9,卷,10,考,),4.You should(not)do sth.,你,(,不,),应该做某事。,5.How/What about doing sth.?,去做某事怎么样？,6.What do you think of,？,/How do you like,？你认为,怎么样？,4.Yes,I think so.,是的，我这么认为。,表示,不,同意,：,1.Im afraid that,恐怕,2.Im afraid not.,恐怕不行。,常用句式,答语,1.Thanks/Thank you for(,因,),感谢你。,Thank you./Thank you very much.(,非常,),感谢你。,Thanks./Thanks a lot./Many thanks.(,非常,),感谢。,1.Youre welcome.,没关系。,Not at all./Thats OK./Thats all right./Dont mention it./Forget it.,不客气。,/Its a pleasure./My pleasure.,我很乐意。,感谢,(,2016 B,卷,70,题，,2014 A,卷,77,题，,2013 B,卷,40,题,),2.You look so cool with sunglasses.,你戴着太阳镜太酷了。,3.Its so delicious.,它太美味了。,2.Thank you.,谢谢你。,3.Im glad you like it.,我很高兴你喜欢它。,常用句式,答语,1.Im sorry./Sorry.,对不起。,Im sorry for/about that.,对于那件事，我很抱歉。,2.I failed the math test,yesterday.,昨天数学考试我不及格。,3.Mark fell off the bike and,hurt his left leg.,马克从自行车上摔下来伤了他的左腿。,1.It doesnt matter./,Thats all right./Not at all./Thats OK./Never mind./Forget it.,没关系。,2.What a pity!,真遗憾！,3.Im sorry to hear that.,听到那个,(,消息,),我很难过。,道歉,(,2016 A,卷,33,题，,2014A,、,B,卷,5,题,，2011,年,2,题，,2009,年,5,题,),常用句式,答语,1.Would you like to do sth.,？你愿意做某事吗？,2.Will you(please)do,？,(,请,),你做,好吗？,3.I hope you can,我希望你能,接受,：,1.Yes/Sure,Id like/love to.,是的，我愿意。,2.Yes.Its very kind/nice of you.,是的，你真是太好了。,3.That would be nice.,那太好了。,邀请,(,2016A,、,B,卷,6,题，,2014A,、,B,卷,3,题，,2011,年,72,题，,2010,年,5,题，,2008,年,40,题,),4.Can you come(with us),？你能,(,和我们一起,),来吗？,拒绝,：,1.No,thank you.,不，谢谢你。,2.Id love/like to,but,我愿意，但是,3.Its very kind of you to invite me,but Im busy.,你能邀请我真是太好了，但我很忙。,5.Why dont you join us/Why not join us,？,(,你,),为什么不加入我们呢？,4.Im sorry I cant.What about another time,？对不起我不能。另找时间怎么样？,常用句式,答语,1.Could/May/Can I speak toplease,？请找,接电话，好吗？,2.Whos that(speaking)?,您是哪一位呀？,3.Hello,is that,speaking,？你好，你是,吗？,本人接电话,：,1.Yes,speaking,please.,请讲。,2.Hello!This is(speaking).,你好！我是,打电话,(,2014A,、,B,卷,4,题，,2012,年,34,题，,2010,年,38,题,),4.Could you ask him/her to call me back,？您能让他,/,她给我回电话吗？,5.Im calling to tell/ask you to,我打电话给你是想告诉,/,要你,非本人接电话,：,1.Wait a minute/Hold on,please.,请稍等。,2.Im sorry/afraid hes/shes out at the moment/right now.,对不起，,(,恐怕,),他,/,她现在不在。,3.Sorry,he/she is out.,抱歉，他,/,她出去了。,4.Ill ask him to call you back.,我会让他给你回电话。,常用句式,答语,1.What would you like(to have),？你想要些什么？,2.Would you like something to eat/to drink?,你想吃,/,喝点什么吗？,3.How about(some more),？,(,再来点,),怎么样？,客人表示同意时说,：,1.Yes,please.,好的。,2.Yes,Id like a cup of tea.,是的，我想要一杯茶。,3.Its so delicious.Thank you.,太美味了。谢谢你。,4.Id like a bowl of beef noodles.,我想要一碗牛肉面。,就餐,(,2014 A,卷,25,题，,2009,年,2,题，,2008,年,3,题,),4.Help yourself to,请随便吃,/,喝点,5.Make yourself at home.,请随便吃，不要客气。,6.Id like bread.How about you,？我想要面包，你呢？,客人表示拒绝时说,：,1.No,thank you.,谢谢你，不要了。,2.Thank you.Ive had enough.,谢谢你。我已经饱了。,3.Im full.Thank you.,我饱了。谢谢你。,常用句式,答语,1.Whats wrong/the trouble with you,？,/Whats the matter,？,/Whats up,？,/Whats your trouble?,你怎么了？,2.Is there anything wrong with you,？你有什么不舒服的吗？,1.I feel terrible/bad/ill/sick.,我感到很不舒服。,2.Im not feeling well./I dont feel very well.,我感到不舒服。,就医,(,2015 B,卷,66,题,),3.How long have you been like this,？你像这样多久了？,4.Have you taken your temperature,？你量过体温了吗？,3.I have a headache/cough.,我头痛,/,咳嗽。,4.Theres something wrong with my,我的,不舒服。,常用句式,答语,1.Excuse me,wheres,？劳驾，,在哪儿？,2.How can I get to,？我怎样去,？,3.Which is the way to the,？去,是哪一条路？,1.Its over there/on the left/right.,在那儿,/,左边,/,右边。,2.Its next to the,/in front of the,/behind the,/outside the,/between,and,它在,的旁边,/,前面,/,后面,/,外面,/,的之间。,3.Youd better take/catch a bus.,你最好乘公共汽车。,问路,4.Could/Can you tell me how to get to theplease?,请问您能告诉我怎样去,吗？,5.How far is it(from here)?,(,离这儿,),有多远？,4.At the end of the road youll see the,在路的尽头你就会看到,5.Go up this road to the end.,沿着这条路走到尽头。,6.Which bus can I take?,我可以乘哪路公共汽车？,7.Excuse me,is there a bus to,？打扰一下，有去,的公交车吗？,6.Turn left/right at the second crossing.,在第二个十字路口向左,/,右拐。,7.Go straight ahead till/until you see,一直往前走，直到你看到,8.Its about 15 minutes walk.,步行大约,15,分钟。,9.Sorry.Im not sure how to get there.,抱歉。我不确定怎样到那儿。,常用句式,答语,1.What does your brother look like,？你的哥哥,(,弟弟,),长什么样？,2.Whats your father like,？你爸爸是什么样的人？,1.Hes of medium build.,他中等身材。,2.He is outgoing and humorous.,他外向且很幽默。,人物情况,(,2013A,、,B,卷,3,题，,2009,年,3,题，,2008,年,41,题,),考向二,特征,3.What do you do/,Whats your job,？你是做什么工作的？,4.What are you going to be,？你想成为什么？,5.Where do you work,？你在哪儿工作？,3.Im a teacher/doctor/worker/businessman,我是一个老师,/,医生,/,工人,/,商人,4.Im going to be a scientist.,我想成为一名科学家。,5.I teach English in a high school.,我在一所高中教,英语,。,考向三,态度,肯定和不肯定,(,2015 A,卷,40,题,),1.I believe so.,我相信是这样。,2.Im quite sure(that)shell join us.,我非常确信她会加入我们。,3.Im not sure of that.,我对那个不是很确定。,4.Im not sure whether/if she can come.,我不确定她是否会来。,5.Maybe youre right.,或许你是对的。,6.Its hard to say.,很难说。,希望和愿望,(,2016B,卷,34,题，,2009,年,76,题,),1.I wish to see you again.,我希望再一次见到你。,2.I hope to become a doctor.,我希望当一名医生。,3.I hope it stays fine.,我希望它一切都好。,4.I hope so.,我希望如此。,5.I hope not.,我不希望这样。,表扬和鼓励,(,2016 A,卷,40,题，,2009,年,41,题,),1.Well done./Very good,！干得好！,2.Wonderful,！,/Excellent,！棒极了！,3.Take it easy.We believe you are great.,别紧张。我们相信你很棒。,4.Come on.You can do it.,加油。你可以做到的。,考向四,情感,遗憾,(,2016 B,卷,39,题，,2015A,、,B,卷,5,题，,2014 A,卷,39,题，,2011,年,5,题,),1.Im so sorry,！我很抱歉！,2.Im sorry about/for,对于,我很抱歉。,3.Im sorry to hear that.,听到那个消息我很难过。,4.Im afraid that,恐怕,5.Its a pity that,很遗憾,6.What a shame/pity,！真遗憾！,安慰,1.Dont be afraid.,不要害怕。,2.Dont worry.,不要担心。,3.Its(quite)all right.,那没什么。,4.Itll be OK./All right.,那将会没事的,/,好的。,