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,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,*,第一篇 基础考点夯实,高频词汇扫描,重点短语归纳,常用句型精析,考点、易错点演练,遵义中考导学（英语）,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第一篇 基础考点夯实,九年级Units 1012,高频词汇扫描,1,1,relax(,v,.),_,(,adj,.),放松的,_,(,adj,.),令人放松的,_,(,n,.),放松；,休息,2,greet(,v,.),_,(,n,.),问候,3,teenage(,adj,.),_,(,n,.),青少年,4,suggest(,v,.),_,(,n,.),建议,5,late(,adj,.),_,(,ad,v,.),近来,6,bank(,n,.),_,(,n,.),银行家,7,comfort(,v,.),_,(,adj,.),舒服的,_,(,ad,v,.),舒服地,_,(,adj,.),令人不舒适的,8,weigh(,v,.),_,(,n,),重量,relaxed,relaxing,relaxation,greeting,teenager,suggestion,lately,banker,comfortable,comfortably,uncomfortable,weight,2,9,agree(,v,.),_,(,n,.),同意,_,(,n,.),分歧,10,disappoint(,v,.),_,(,adj,.),失望的,11,expect(,v,.),_,(,adj,.),意料之中的,_,(,adj,.),意想不到的,12,fool(,v,.&,n,),_,(,adj,.),愚蠢的,13,embarrass(,v,.),_,(,adj,.),令人尴尬的,_,(,adj,.),尴尬的,14,discover(,v,.),_,(,n,.),发现,15,believe(,v,.),_,(,adj,.),可信的,_,(,adj,.),难以置信的,16,appear(,v,.),_,(,v,.),消失,_,(,n,.),外貌；出现,agreement,disagreement,disappointed,expected,unexpected,foolish,embarrassing,embarrassed,discovery,believable,unbelievable,disappear,appearance,3,重点短语归纳,4,1,be,_,to do sth,.,应该做某事,2,_,out ones hand,伸出手,3,_,hands,握手,4,as.as sb,.,_,/as.as,_,尽可能地,5,by the,_,到,之前,6,for the,_,time,初次,7,drop,_,顺便拜访,8,_,all,毕竟；终究,9,get,_,气愤,10,make an,_,作出努力,supposed,hold,shake,can,possible,time,first,by,after,mad,effort,5,11,_,.off,把,擦掉,12,a,_,on the door,敲门,13,take,_,脱下；,(,飞机,),起飞,14,be,_,doing,值得做,15,table,_,餐桌礼仪,16,make sb,.,_,使某人感到宾至如归,17,go out of,_,特意,(,不怕麻烦地,),做某事,18,be/get used to,_,习惯于做某事,19,drive sb,.,_,/,_,使人发疯,/,发狂,20,would,_,宁愿,clean,knock,off,worth,manners,feel at home,ones way to do sth.,doing sth.,crazy,mad,rather,6,21,leave,_,忽略,22,call sb,.,_,召来,23,in three,_,time,三天后,24,_,for sth,.,搜东西,25,_,doing sth,.,错过做某事,26,to,_,with,起初；开始时,27,let sb,.,_,使某人失望,28,_,sb.off,开除,29,be,_,on sb,.,对某人苛刻,30,rather,_,而不是,out,in,days,search,miss,start,down,kick,hard,than,7,31,pull,_,齐心协力,32,give.,_,捎,(,某人,),一程,33,in,_,with,成一排,34,_,at,盯着看；凝视,35,at the,_,在机场,36,April,_,愚人节,37,_,out,卖完,38,_,up,出现,together,a lift,line,stare,airport,Fools Day,sell,show,8,常用句型精析,9,1,I find it difficult to remember everything,but Im gradually used to things and dont find them so strange any more.,我发现很难记住所有事情，但我正在逐渐适应，而且我发现他们,(,对于我来说,),不再那么陌生了。,(,教材,P,78,),精析：,it,在句中作形式宾语，,to remember everything,作真正的宾语。,2,Have a safe trip,and I look forward to meeting you.,一路顺风，我期待着不久遇见你。,精析：,祈使句,and/or,句子，相当于,if,引导的主从复合句，二者可以互相转换。,10,3,Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.,在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。,(,教材,P,75,),精析：,句中的,where,用作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。,4,My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.,我最大的挑战就是学习餐桌礼仪。,(,教材,P,78,),精析：,“,learning how to behave at the dinner table”,是现在分词短语在句中用作表语。,5,Why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?,你为什么不每次和朱莉在一起的时候邀请爱丽丝加入？,(,教材,P,82,),精析：,句中,“,each time”,引导时间状语从句，类似的词还有,every time,next time,。,11,6,What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.,他需要的是一件心情快乐的人穿的衬衫。,(,教材,P,83,),精析：,句中,“,what he needs”,是由,what,引导的从句在句中作主语，即主语从句。,7,How could he have missed that goal?,他怎么没把球射进呢？,精析：,句中,could have done,结构表示,“,过去本能做的事却未做到,”,，有,“,责备,”,之意。,8,I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.,我本打算上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。,(,教材,P,91,),精析：,be about to do.when.,将要做某事时某事发生，是一种表达将来的结构。,12,考点、易错点演练,13,14,【辨析,】,(1)keep sth,.,adj,.,保持某物,Please keep the window open.,请保持窗户开着。,Please keep the room clean.,请保持房间干净。,(2)keep,adj,.,保持,keep healthy/silent/clean,保持健康,/,沉默,/,干净,15,(3)keep doing sth,.,一直做某事,(,没间断,),He keeps running every day.,他每天都在跑步。,(4)keep sb.doing sth,.,让某人一直做某事,You keep me waiting for you so long.,你让我等你等了这么久。,(5)keep on doing sth,.,一直做某事,(,可间断,),16,(6)keep sb.from doing sth,.,阻止某人做某事,We are supposed to keep them from cutting down too many trees.,我们应该阻止他们乱砍伐树木。,另外,keep,还有,“,借；养,”,的意思。,17,【辨析,】,(1)make sb,.,adj,.,让某人,(make,后跟形容词作宾语补足语,),Rainy days make me sad.,下雨天让我心情不好。,18,(2)make sb.do sth,.,让某人做某事,(make,后跟省略了,to,的不定式作宾语补足语,),He made me cry yesterday.,昨天他把我弄哭了。,(3)make sb,.,n,让,/,选某人当,(make,后跟名词作宾语补足语,),We made him manager.,我们选他当主管。,19,考点,3,【辨析,】,So do they.,和,Neither do they.,“So do they.”,和,“,Neither do they.”,都是倒装句。,“,So do they.”,表示肯定语气。,“,Neither do they.”,表示否定语气。,考点,4,【辨析,】,high,和,tall,high,和,tall,都有,“,高的,”,意思。,high,常表示为山高、海拔高、价格工资高、血压高等。,tall,常表示为身高、树高、房屋高等。,20,考点,5,【辨析,】,except,besides,but,except,，,besides,but,都有,“,除了,”,的意思。,except/but,通常可以互换，其后的宾语是被排除在外的。但搭配,nothing,时，只能用,but,。,Nobody except/but John knows the city well.,只有约翰非常了解这座城市。,There is nothing but a table in the room.,房间里面除了一张桌子外什么也没有。,besides,意为,“,除,之外还,/,也,”,，,其后的宾语是包括在内的。,Many students have been to Beijing besides me.,另外,besides,也可放在句首，作过渡词，相当于,also,。,21,
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