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试卷03:初中英语考试真题及答案.docx

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第I卷  选择题(共35分) 从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。 I. 单顶选择(共5分,每小题1分) 1. —When? Monday? I'm afraid Monday _________ be a problem for me.  —But why? I know you are free on Monday.  A. need           B. needn't         C. might not       D. might  2. — _________ good advice it is! I’m sure to have a wonderful summer vacation.  —I'm so glad that you like it.  A. How          B. What a          C. What          D. What an  3. —Amy, I wonder _________ in the street when I come to pick you up.  —Well, there's a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.  A. who I can go with  B. how I can find your house  C. why I can't take the bus  D. when I should arrive at your house  4. —I'm sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me.  — _________. I'll buy a new one.  A.I'm not sure   B. It takes time      C. It's hard to say D. It's not a big deal 5. Which of the following is a traffic sign?  II. 完形填空(共10分,每小题1分) 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置 When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning. when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very    6    . "What's the matter, dear? What's wrong   7   you? "asked her mom.  Juliet replied, "Mom, how beautiful and   8   it used to be! But now there's so much trash on the ground. "Juliet's mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash   9   . "What can we do? asked Juliet sadly. "I'm sure you will think of something." said her mom.  As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big   10   at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN". Later, she   11   plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Julit put up her picture on a big trash can (垃圾桶). “Will you help me   12   trash, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. "I surely will." replied her mom with a big smile.  The children at the park ran over to    13   what was going on. Juliet handed them each a them each a them each a bag. Let's clean this place up," said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were   14    "We need to come back   15   day. There's still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said "So it does. I'm proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help." 6. A. interested       B. excited           C. unhappy          D. relaxed 7. A. to   B. with   C. on   D. for 8. A. noisy          B. clean              C. dirty             D. happy 9. A. everywhere     B. anywhere          C. somewhere        D. nowhere 10. A. letters      B. boxes              C. bags             D. bottles 11. A. left   B. returned  C. built   D. took 12. A. set up         B. pick up             C. put up           D. take up  13. A. think   B. laugh  C. see   D. say 14. A. full  B. big  C. empty  D. broken 15. A. the others      B. other               C. another          D. others III. 阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分) Passage A 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。 Giant panda Ya Ya came back to China at the end of April. She was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000.She traveled to Memphis Zoo in 2003 as part of a giant panda protection and research program between China and the US.Ya Ya is now old, but panda keepers are taking good care of her. Cheered by 10,000 home fans, Liaoning team won the CBA championship(冠军) after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals on May 15th,2023. The club has won the league trophy(联赛奖杯) twice in a row, and its third in total. The head coach Yang Ming took great pride and said, "It's been a season full of ups and downs. Our teamwork helps us get through the challenging season." Recently, Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue (烧烤) but also for the warm-hearted people there. When the quarantine(隔离) was over, the local government offered many students who had to stay there a great barbecue dinner. It also invited the students to come back again the next spring. It's a nice promise between them.  Al education will become more and more important. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education to textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In Wenzhou, the goverment is planning to build 1, 000 Al schools by 2025. In the future, there will be more jobs that require AI knowledge.  16. YaYa is _________ years old this year.  A. 23             B. 15               C. 20            D. 8 17. It's the _________ time that Liaoning team has won the CBA championship.  A. first            B. second           C. third          D. fourth 18. The third news is mainly about _________ . A. why people in Zibo are warm-hearted    B. why Zibo has become popular  C. what the barbecue is like in Zibo        D. how Zibo invited college students 19. The fourth news wants to tell the readers _________. A. Al education is added to all the textbooks in Zhejiang  B. there has already been 1, 000 AI schools in Wenzhou  C. you can't find a good job without AI knowledge  D. Al education will be more and more important in the future 20. Where does this passage probably come from?  A. A story book.       B. A comedy book.       C. A play       D. A newspaper.  Passage B 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。 A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving. I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good option, for China is praisedas"the Fan Kingdom". I agreed completely, because it is more than a tool for cooling. And it's also an important part of Chinese culture.  I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather (羽毛)fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang. a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called "round silk fans". Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo. There were great paintings and calligraphy (书法)on them.  At the welcome party in Italy, my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.  21. What did the writer want to do before going abroad?  A. To prepare gifts for his mom.           B. To buy gifts for new friends in Italy.  C. To learn Italian culture.                D. To make a good plan for the trip.  22. The underlined word "option" has the similar meaning to _________. A. choice           B. place           C. test          D. party  23. What does the writer think of his mom's idea?  A. Bad.            B. Terrible         C. Wonderful     D. Awful.  24. The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of _________. A. feather          B. silk             C. cotton        D. paper and bamboo  25. What's the writer's purpose of going to Italy?  A. To introduce fans to Italians.          B. To go on vacation with his mom C. To be an exchange student.           D. To take gifts to the new friends.  Passage C 单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。 In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. European airline(航空公司)easyJet has made some predictions and released (发布) easyJet 2070-The Future Travel Report. Let's take a look at some cool ideas.  Heartbeat(心跳)passport  Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use "heartbeat passports" instead. According to experts, everyone's heartbeat is different. So the data(数据)will be used to tell who you are.  More comfortable flight(飞行) The seats on the plane will no longer be "one size fits all". You'll actually be able to book (预定)a seat according to your body type(型). The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A future device (设备)could show movies straight in front of your eyes.  Printed clothes and food If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan(扫描). When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe(衣橱)filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. Bring history back to life If you like to visit places of interest, augmented reality(增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset(头戴式耳机), you can see what happened there, such as a famous war. 26. In 2070, heartbeat passports will be used because _________. A. paper passports are a waste of paper  B. the data of everyone’s heartbeat will tell who they are C. they can be made at a lower price  D. experts don't allow people to use paper passports 27. _________will make you comfortable in your flight in 2070. ①A seat according to your body type      ②Movies shown straight in front of your eyes  ③Big screens on the back of your seats    ④A seat with your preferred temperature  A. ①③④    B. ①②③   C. ①②④    D. ②③④ 28. In 2070, if you don't like packing clothes, you can ____ according to Paragraph 4.  A. have your clothes posted         B. buy your clothes in the store  C. recycle clothes for yourself       D. scan your body and your clothes will be ready 29. What might you see with a headset if you visit the Palace Museum in 2070?  A. People are watching the Olympic Games.  B. The emperor is talking with the ministers.  C. Some people are building the Great Wall.  D. Some students are having a sports meeting.  30. What will be the best title of the passage?  A. Good ideas for future travel         B. Better lifestyles in the future  C. Future devices on the plane         D. High technology in 2070 Passage D 还原句子根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。 It is 600 years old and has become a popular snack around China. You can buy it every morning at small street stalls (摊位)for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities.   31        But it is cooked in many different ways.   32   The Tianjin Catering Industry Association(天津餐饮行业协会)made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditional taste on May 25, 2018.   33   According to the new rules, jianbing guozi should be made of ingredients(原料)that include green bean flour(面粉)and eggs. It should be38to4s centimeters in diameter(直径).     34   They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standards for food. "The jianbing guozi with no standard is the one I like eating." One Sina Weibo user wrote.  The association has explained that it doesn't want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time.   35   It just aims to better regulate (规范)the cooking process,  techniques(做法)and food safety than before.  A. It depends on where you buy it.  B. The reason of making standards is to pass down the cooking skills.  C. The snack is called jianbing guozi.  D. It's not its aim(目标)to make it standard. .  E. Bu some people are wondering if it’s necessary to create such standards.  第Ⅱ卷  非选择题(共65分) V. 口语交际(共5分,每小题1分) 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短话或单词),使对话完整并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 A: Hi, Linda.   36   ? B: I'm reading book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.  A:   37   ?  B: It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island. A: Really? I can't imagine! What's Robinson like?  B: He's clever enough to overcome many difficulties.  A:   38   ? B: Yes, I do. I can't stop reading it. A:   39   ? B: Of course you can. I'll lend it to you as soon as I finish it. A: Thank you very much . B:   40    V. 短文填空(共10分,每小题1分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置(每个词只能用一次)。 especially, tradition, take, safe. give, three, pollute, kind, for, celebrate The "unity of man and nature"(天人合一)is necessary and important in the culture of China. The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature. They think it is a basic way of their philosophy(哲学)of life. Most   41   Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans. They   42   for nature by humans, too.  The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature. Zhuangzi,    43   example, believed "Heaven (天)and earth are parents to all things in the world". The duty of nature is to “   44   birth to all things" and "let all things grow", while the duty of humans is to "make all things perfect". Heaven, earth and humans should be one in unity. Each of the   45   parts has its own way. They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with   46   .  The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. It encourages modem Chinese   47   action to protect the natural environment. In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to cut down    48   . Many power stations (发电站)that produce and provide   49   and clean electricity have been built. The power is from water, wind and sunlight. Most of the Chinese,   50    the young, are ready to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live in. VI. 任务型阅读(共35分)  Passage A 根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置.(共5分,每小题1分) The Difficult Search for American Products in the US If you go to another country, what kind of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. "I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China." Toys are not the only things made in China. "I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes," he explains, "but I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America!" He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. "In fact," he continues, "there are so many things made in China-footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!" Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these eye,day things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. Passage B 根据短文内容完成短文后的图表,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。(共
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