上海沪教版六年级下-U2-知识点和练习题.docx

上海沪教版六年级下 U2 知识点和练习题
六年级 春季课 第2讲
———— Unit 2 At the airport
★Key words:
arrive 到达(v.) —— arrival (到达(n.) fly 飞 (v.) —— flight (航班(n.) pass 通过(v.) —— passenger (乘客(n.) worry(v. 担心) ——worried (a.担心的)
board 甲板(n.)——boarding (登机(adj.) check 检查(v.) ——checklist (清单n.)
drive 驾驶(v.) —— driver (司机(n) trolley (n.) —— trolleys (pl.)
enter (v.) —— entrance (n.) pack (v.) —— package (n.包装)
scarf (n.围巾) ——scarves (n.复数) distance (n. 距离) —— distant (a遥远的) different(a.不同的) —— difference(n.不同之处)
depart离开((v.) ————departure（离开n.) ————department(n. 部门)
动词过去式 过去分词
plan --- planned ---planned buy—bought--- bought
bring --- brought --- brought pack --- packed --- packed
leave --- left ---left be ---was/ were --- been
go --- went --- gone come ---came --- come
have---had ---had write ---wrote --- written
get---got---got put---put---put
fly-----flew-----flown eat---ate---eaten
catch---caught---caught feel---felt---felt
★Phrases:
1. at the airport 在机场 2.a trip to Los Angeles一次去洛杉矶之行
3. a plane ticket 一张机票 4. several silk scarves 几条真丝围巾
5. go to sp. to see sb去某地看望某人 6. live in..for 6 years 在某地住了6年
7. plan to stay there for two weeks 8.plenty of T-shirts 大量的T恤
9. have to do/be 不得不做某事 10buy sb sth/buy sth for sb给某人买某物
11.pack one’s suitcase收拾某人的行李箱 12. enough space/room 足够多的空间
13. drive sb. to sp. 开车送某人去… 14. all passengers 所有的乘客
15.a flight trip 一次飞机之行 16.leave for Los Angeles 动身去洛杉矶
17. flight number 航班号 18. departure time 出发时间
19. arrival time 到达时间 20. the economy class 经济舱
21.the plane ticket says机票上写着 22.find a trolley 找到一辆手推车
23 .leave home 离家 24. leave rubbish 留下垃圾
25.leave the notebook 忘了拿笔记本 26. call sb 给某人打电话
27. write down address 写下地址 28.bring a camera 带来一个照相机
29.put a name tag on the suitcase 把姓名牌贴在手提箱上
30. have done a lot of things 已经做了很多事
31.go on a business trip 出差
32. leave for =go to =depart for=set off for 动身去。。。
33.go to sp. for a holiday ==go for a holiday 去某地度假
34.have to stay at the airport for two hours 不得不在机场逗留两个小时
35arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time在起飞前两小时到达机场
★Sentences:
1. leave for sp = go to sp =depart for=set off for 出发至某地
leave for Beijing 出发至北京
e.g I will leave Tokyo for Bangkok. 我将离开东京去曼谷。
leave sp. 离开某地 leave Beijing 离开北京 leave home 离开家
区别: leave 和forget
leave 是把某东西遗忘在了某个地方,后面可以接地点, 而forget做忘记不能
词组: leave sth + 地点 把某物落在某地
e.g. I left my pen in the classroom. 我把笔落在教室了。
但forget后不能跟地点.e.g.：Don't forget to turn off the light.
2. plan to do … = be going to do … 打算做某事
plan – planned –planned
plan to do sth 计划去做某事 plan a trip to sp. 计划一个去某地的旅行
e.g I plan to call him when my parents come back..
3. have/ has/ had /will have to do sth 不得不做某事
(否) don’t/ doesn’t / didn’t have to /will not have to
e.g. He is too young to go to school , so he has to stay at home . （ 一般现在时）
His mother was ill, so she had to look after his mother.. （过去时）
He will have to finish his homework first. （一般将来时）
4. enough 足够的（地）， 充足的（地）
1) n. + enough There are enough desks for all the students.
2) enough + adj. / adv. It’s warm enough to swim.
5, 现在完成时的结构: have/ has + done (动词的过去分词)
(否定) have (has) not+ done (haven’t/hasn’t)
(疑问) Have (Has)…..+ done
e.g. I have cleaned the classroom.
e.g. I have lived in Shanghai for about six years.
e.g. Peter has learnt to play the piano since he was five years old.
6. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:
He lived in Los Angeles last year. 他去年住在洛杉矶.
We have already bought a new car.
We bought a car last year.
7. have (has) been to 去过(已经回来了) e.g. I have been to Beijing
have (has) gone to 去了(还没回来) A: Where is he? B: He has gone to Bangkok.
have (has ) been in + 一段时间 待在那里 Ben has been in Shanghai for 9 years.
★Composition
A trip to Beijing
I will have a trip to Beijing this weekend. I will get there by air. I have bought my plane ticket and a big suitcase for this trip. I will visit my aunt and my uncle in Beijing. They will show me around Beijing and some interesting places. I will visit the Great Wall .I plan to stay there for two weeks. I hope I will have a good time in Beijing.
Dear Alice
It’s pretty to hear that you will visit me. I can’t wait to have a great time with you. However, I will have a English test at the time you get off the airplane. I am sorry that I will be late to pick you up. Could you stay at the sitting room and have some coffee? I will come and see you after a few moments. Do not be afraid how to figure me out. Your first-time meeting friend will wear a white T-shirt and hold two red balloons.
See you soon.
Best wishes
Lucy
Unit 2 Exercise 1
Ⅰ. Choose the best answers.
( ) 1. This is _______ air ticket to Dalian.
A. a B. an C. the D. B or C
( ) 2. ---May I listen to the radio? --- _____.
A. No, you can’t B. Yes, you may not
C. No, you may not D. Yes, you can
( ) 3. My father is _______ China, I am going to _______ at the airport.
A. leave for; see off him B. leaving for; see off him
C. leaving for; see him off D. leave for; see him off
( ) 4. Would you like ______ black tea?
A. some B. any C. many D. a cup
( ) 5. Enjoy ____________at the party, everyone!
A. himself B. yourself C. oneself D. yourselves
( ) 6. This sign tells us the entrance ________ the cinema.
A. of B. at C. in D. to
( ) 7. Grandma just bought a small amount of ________.
A. mushrooms B. scarves C. tea D. T-shirts
( ) 8. --- _______ you ever _______ sushi yet?
--- Yes. I _______ it last month.
A. Have…eaten, ate B. Have…eaten, have eaten
C. Did…eat, ate D. Did…eat, have eaten
( ) 9. She was ill, _______, she still went to school.
A. but B. however C. and D. or
( ) 10. Mrs. Wang has _______ come into the classroom. She came in a minute ago.
A. already B. just C. yet D. never
( ) 11. Show me your ______ hand. Can you move it like that?
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
( ) 12. Alice likes playing ______ piano instead of playing ______ football.
A. / … / B. the … the C. the … / D. / … the
( ) 13. The music sounded very _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.
A. well B. boring C. wonderfully D. beautiful
( ) 14. The meeting has been _______ until next Wednesday afternoon.
A. put off B. put out C put on D. put up
( ) 15. Cars made in Japan are more expensive than ____ made in China.
A. those B. that C. the one D. this
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. The __________ of the train was delayed. (depart)
2. ____________ usually go window-shopping in big cities. (tour)
3. It’s ____________ (interest) to take the double-decker bus.
4. He would like ______________(eat) with __________ .(we)
5. --- When _________ you __________ (write) this song? 
--- I __________ (write) it last year.
6. Jack does his work _____________________ (care) than before.
7. Thanks a lot for __________ (give) us so many candies.
8. He is one of the (happy) ________ (woman) in the world.
9. Simon _________ some bread and milk for breakfast this morning. (have)
10. It ___________ hard when I met him in the street yesterday. (rain)
11. I _____________ (teach) in this school since five years ago.
12. Don’t forget ___________ (lock) the door.
13. What do we need __________ (buy) for our spring outing?
14. The Stone Age People ___________ (eat) raw meat.
15. --- Where _________ (be) John?
--- He ____________ (go) to the United States.
Ⅲ.Rewrite the sentences as required
1. There are some beautiful pictures in this book. (划线部分提问)
_________ _________ in this book?
2. Jack has been to the USA four times. （对划线部分提问）
_______ ________ __________ has Jack been to the USA?
3. He borrowed the dictionary from the school library three days ago. （保持同意）
He ________ ________ the dictionary from the school library for three days.
4. Judy left Shanghai 30 years ago. （保持同意）
Judy _______ _______ ________ from Shanghai for 30 years.
5. Mr. Green came into the room. He held an apple in his hand. (合并为一句)
Mr. Green ________ the room ________ an apple in his hand.
Ⅳ. Fill in the blanks according to the passage
Parents have tried hard for y___1____ to make children go to bed on time. In Scotland, however, all the family will enjoy sweet dreams in the future, as pupils are t___2____ how to sleep.
The project is run by a charity called Sleep Scotland. In the class, students will be taught tips such as the i___3_____ of a bed-time routine and a____4____ late-night television. Parents and teachers will also be g___5____ lectures to support teenagers to get good sleep.
A___6____ to a study in the U.K., one in four teenagers is not getting enough sleep at night. They stay a___7____ for hours after midnight to watch TV, play games or surf on the Internet. It is one reason why students get angry easily, have trouble c___8_____ with others and don’t achieve at school.
All the schools offering sleep lessons reported that the r___9____ of the project were “amazing”. One 15-year-old teenager has a___10____ a series of the lessons and tried going to bed early after the lessons.
“I go to bed at 10 o’clock, and I do feel a little bit more awake,” he said. “I am not sleeping in French lessons as I did before, so my French teacher is pleased anyway.”
1. ___________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. __________ 10. ___________
Unit 2 Exercise 2
I. Choose the best answer
( ) 1. How long does it take ________ to the airport?
A. / B. drive C. driving D. to drive
( ) 2. When will the plane arrive _________ Washington?
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( ) 3. What time does your plane leave ________ Los Angeles?
A. in B. at C. for D. to
( ) 4. Boys and girls, don’t _______ any toys to school. Please _______ them home.
A. bring…bring B. take….take C. bring…take D. take…bring
( ) 5. I’ve bought _______ T-shirts for my family. Which is wrong?
A. enough B. plenty of C. a lots of D. several
( ) 6. Let him _______ you to school, _______?
A. drives…will you B. drive…will he
C. drive…will you D. drives…shall we
( ) 7. Look at that sign. There’s a knife and a fork on it. What does it mean?
A. telephones B. toilets C. Come in here. D. restaurants
( ) 8. ________ useful advice he has given!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
( ) 9. When you see the sign “EXIT”, you know you can __________ from here.
A. go in B. go out C. go upstairs D. go downstairs
( ) 10. ---How is your father? I ________ him for a long time.
---He is fine, but very busy.
A. don’t see B. hadn’t seen C. didn’t see D. haven’t seen
II. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.
1. If you want to meet someone at the airport, you must know the _______ time. (arrive)
2. My mum has got many cotton ________ and silk ones.(scarf)
3. Hello, everyone. I hope you will enjoy the _______ trip to LA. (fly)
4. I don’t want to make my parents so ________ about me. (worry)
5. He ________ an e-mail to his pen-friend yet. (not write)
III. Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets.
1. I have already put a lot of things in my suitcase. (改为否定句)
I haven’t put _______ things in my suitcase ________
2. Aunt Linda has to stay there until the rain stops. (改为反意疑问句)
Aunt Linda has to stay there until the rain stops， _______ _______?
3. I’ll write a letter after I finish my homework. (保持句意不变)
I’ll write a letter after _________ my homework.
4. He has to leave now. （改为否定句）
He ______ _______ _______ leave now.
He ______ _______ _______ leave now.
He ______ leave now.