外研新版八年级英语上比较级练习题知识讲解.doc

外研新版八年级英语上比较级练习题

学习—————好资料
形容词比较等级特殊用法
1． 表示倍数: “……. time + 形容词比较级+than ……” 比…….大(长;多……) 几倍。
eg : Our room is twice larger than theirs . 我们的房间比他们的大两倍。
2． 表示“大几岁”，“高几厘米”等：表示数、量和词+形容词比较级
eg : I’m two years older than you . 我比你大二岁。
3． 表示“比其他的任何….. 都 ……..” : 比较级+ than any other + 单数名词 。
这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。
eg : He is better than any other student in the class .= He is the best in the class .
他在班里，比任何一个别的学生都好。
4． 表示“越来越……” : 比较级+ and + 比较级
eg : The earth is getting warmer and warmer . 地球变得越来越暖和。
China is more and more beautiful . 中国变得越来越美丽。
5． 表示“越…….就越……..”： the + 比较级…….., the +比较级…….
eg : The sooner , the better .
6. 表示“两个中比较……的：the + 比较级+ of the two
eg :He is the better of the two . 他是这两个人中比较好的。
7． 表示“比较A 和 B ，哪一个较……..? ：which is + 比较级，A or B ?
如果是人与人相比较时，可用who 代替 which . eg : Who is happier , you or your father ?
提示：比较级前可用far , much , even , a lot , still , a little …….. 来修饰。

语法针对性训练
一、 写出下列形容词的比较级形式

精品资料
1.warm
2.short
3.cool
4.happy
5.heavy
6.big
7.many
8.well
9.far
10.little
11.exciting
12.difficult

二、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1.Hong Kong is ________________ ( hot ) than Shanghai .
2.My coat is _________________ ( new ) than yours .
3.Wuhan is ___________________ ( small ) than Beijing .
4.Zhang Hua is very ____________ ( busy ) . She’s _______________( busy ) than Li Ling .
5.The river is _____________ ( wide ) than that one .
6.Millie is _________________( clever ) than Sandy .
7.Which is ______________ ( interesting ), this book or that one .
8.He becomes _____________ and ____________ ( thin ) .
9.The _______________ ( much ) you eat , the _______________ ( fat ) you are !
10.This coat is the ________________ ( cheap ) of the two .

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Hong Kong is _______________ ( warm ) than Shanghai in winter .
2.A cow is much _____________ ( big ) than a sheep .
3.He is a little ________________ ( heavy ) this year than last year .
4.There are some high ______________ ( build ) in our city .
5.My bike is newer than ______________ ( she ) .
6.The students from Class One ______________ ( swim ) in the river now .
7.He always ______________ ( watch ) TV half an hour every evening .
8.The population of Beijing _____________ ( be ) bigger than that of Wuhan .
9.There _____________ ( be ) a concert in Shanghai next week.
10.Look at the clouds , it ____________ ( rain ) .
11.Is the Changjiang River _____________ ( wide ) than the River Thames .
12.An elephant is heavier and _____________ ( strong ) than a horse .
13.My mother is always _________________( busy ) than my father .
14.London has a population of seven ___________________ ( million ) .
15.His house is ___________ , but yours is _______________ than his . ( small )
16.I’m _________________ ( tall ) than you , so my trousers are ____________ ( long ) .
17.Who is _______________ ( tall ) of all the boys .
18.Lesson 9 is _______________ ( interesting ) in Book Ⅱ.
19.Tom , it’s time _______________( go ) to bed . Don’t _____________ ( stay ) in front of the TV .
20.There are _____________ ( many ) girl students in our class than in your class .
21.My mother is busy ______________ ( wash ) clothes at home .
22._____________ ( hundred ) of students are dancing there .
23.This bag of rice is much ________________ (heavy ) than that one .
三、选择填空
( )1.What ____________ the population of the USA ?A is B are C has
( )2.Guangxhou is ______________ the south of Beijing . A in B on C to
( )3.Hong Kong has seven _________ people . A millions B million C millions of
( )4.Please write down the answers _____________ the questions . A of B with C to
( )5.There are lots of small villages ___________ the coast . A with B in C on
( )6.The mooncakes taste _____________ .A well B good C badly
( )7.Mary’s pencil is shorter than ____________ .A he B him C his
( )8.Lily is eleven and Kate is thirteen . So Lily is _____________ .A old B younger C older
( )9.Which is ______________ , the moon or the earth ?A big B bigger C the biggest
( )10.Dalian has _____ 5.9 million people .A a population B population C a population of
( )11.Your schoolbag is _____ than _______ .A newer ; mine B newer ; my C newest ; mine
( )12.Rose sings ___ and her handwriting is ____ .A good ; good B well ; good C good ; well
( )13.It’s about 5 __away from here to the mountain . A hundred metre B hundred metres C hundreds metres
( )14.Jim’s brother is ____ than Jim . A two years older B older two years C two year older
( )15Which city is __, New York ___ Washington D.C .? A bigger ; or B big ; or C bigger ; and
( )16.Alexandra is a big city of ____ . It’s on the River Nile .A India B Brazil C Egypt
( )17.There will be too much rain ___ the north of Huai River A to B in C at
( )18.--- __ ? -- It’s windy . A What the weather like B How’s the weather like C What’s the weather like

四、句型转换
1.The population of the city is about five million .(就划线部分提问)
___________ __________ the population of the city ?
2.Tony’s coat is older than Tom’s .（改为一般疑问句）
___________ Tony’s coat ____________ ____________ Tom’s ?
3.In spring , Nanjing is warm . Hong Kong is warmer . （ 合并为一句）
In spring , Hong Kong is ___________ ___________ Nanjing .
4.Tianjin is smaller than Beijing . （ 改为同义句）
Beijing is ______________ _______________ Tianjin .
5.the , heavier , a little , young boy , than , me , is .（连词成句）

6.My dictionary is heavy . Your dictionary is heavier . （ 合并为一个句子）
Your dictionary is ___________ ____________ ____________ .
7.How many people are there in Hong Kong ?（ 改为同义句子）
______________ ___________ ____________ _____________ Hong Kong ?
8.Shanghai is newer than Hong Kong .（ 改为一般疑问句 ）
_____________ Hong Kong ____________ _____________ Shanghai ?
9.Betty is ten years old . Tony is twelve years old .（ 合并为一个句子）
Tony is _____________ _____________ ____________ _____________ Betty .
10.She can answer the old man’s question . （ 改为否定句）
She _____________ _____________ the old man’s question .
11.My hometown is famous for oranges .( 对划线部分提问 )
____________ _____________ your hometown famous？
12.Manchester is in the north of England . ( 对划线部分提问 )
_________ ________________ Manchester ?
13.The road is more than 30 metres wide . ( 对划线部分提问 )
____________ ________________ is the road ?
14.The population of Hong Kong is 7 million . （ 改为同义句子）
①_______________ ______________ 7 million people in Hong Kong .
②Hong Kong ___________ _____________ _____________ _____________ 7 million people .