高考英语复习-Module-4-Which-English-Fine-Arts-Western-Ch.pptx

,Module 4,Fine ArtsWestern,Chinese,and Pop Arts,1/50,第一板块重点单词,1.alive,adj.,有活力;有生气;活着;依然存在,come alive变得活跃起来,bring.alive 使有趣,keep.alive 使生存下去,2/50,【即时训练】,完成句子,Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a,rope but gave up all hope of _(发觉她,活着)after a 90-minute search.,He died months ago._(当他活着,时候),he did all the repair jobs wonderfully.,finding her alive,When he was alive,3/50,The playground _ in the afternoon.,操场在下午四点开始活跃起来。,comes alive at four,4/50,【易混辨析】,alive,作表语、补语或后置定语。除了表示“活着”外,还表示“有活力,有生气”,live,表示“活”,通常作前置定语修饰动物。另外,还表示“现场直播”,还可作副词“现场直播地”,living,作表语或定语。指“全部生物”要用“all living things”;表示“活着人”,要用“the living”,5/50,2.observe,v.,观察;注意到;庆贺;恪守,遵照;评论,observe sb.do sth.,观察某人做某事(全过程),observe sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事,observe on/upon 说;评论,6/50,【误区点拨】,observe被动公式,observe sb.do sth.结构若改为被动语态,应加上省略to,组成be observed to do。有类似使用方法词还有:see,watch,notice,hear,feel,have,make等。,7/50,【即时训练】,写出黑体部分含义,(江苏高考),Stephen Francis,observed,then,eighteen-year-old Shelly-Ann at a track meet and,was convinced that he had seen the beginnings of,true greatness.,(),评论,8/50,Always,observe,district fire bans.,(),He,observed,that Homer was still admired after,two thousand years.,(),恪守,注意到,9/50,完成句子,The teacher _ a phone in,his class.,老师注意到一个学生在他课上玩手机。,He _ him closely.,=A woman _ follow him closely.,他看到一个女子紧跟着他。,observed a student playing,observed a woman follow,was observed to,10/50,【熟词生义】,Do they observe Christmas Day in this country?,(observe意为:_),庆贺节日,举行仪式等,11/50,【巧学助记】,When we,observe,festivals,we must,observe,the traffic regulations.If we,observe,someone run a red light,we should stop him.当我们庆贺节日时候必须恪守交通规则。假如我们看到有些人闯红灯,我们应该阻止他。,12/50,3.adopt,vt.,采纳;采取;收养,(1)adopt ones suggestion/advice采纳某人提议,adopt sb.as.收养某人为,(2)adopted,adj.,领养,(3)adoption,n.,采取;收养,13/50,【即时训练】,完成句子,Before I was two,I _ by an Anglo couple.,我两岁之前,被一对英国夫妇收养。,was adopted,14/50,The best way to set up a correct outlook on life is,to be aware of ones ability,accept ones reality and,_ to ones dreams.,树立正确人生观最好方式是了解自己能力,接收,现实并采取主动态度向着梦想前进。,adopt a positive attitude,15/50,It is said that the headmaster _,_.听说校长已采纳了我们提议。,The woman _.,那个妇女对待她收养儿子尤其好。,has adopted our,suggestions,treated her adopted son very well,16/50,【易混辨析】,adopt,采纳,收养,adapt,改编,使适应,17/50,4.stand,v.,忍受;经受;站立;坐落;负担,n.,看台;摊子;立场,cant stand(sb./sth.)doing sth.不能忍受(某人/某物),做某事,stand by 袖手旁观,stand by sb.支持某人,18/50,stand for代表;象征,stand out显眼;突出,19/50,【误区点拨】,stand表示“忍受”时,通惯用于否定句和疑问句中,与can/could连用,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式,不可用于进行时,也无被动语态。,20/50,【即时训练】,写出黑体部分含义,(全国卷),Fresh fish should smell sweet:,you should feel that youre,standing,at the oceans,edge.,(),(浙江高考),I said I couldnt,stand,it one,minute longer.,(),站立,忍受,21/50,Shakespeares writing is still popular today.It,has really,stood,the test of time.,(),At the front of the supermarket a charity group,had set up a,stand,selling cooked sausages and,flowers to raise funds.,(),经受,摊位,22/50,完成句子,I _ while they are eating.,我无法忍受人们吃饭时吸烟。,In my opinion,the letters _ well against,the dark background.,在我来看,字母在黑色背景下很显眼。,cant stand people smoking,stand out,23/50,【巧学助记】,stand多面性,24/50,5.realise,vt.,领悟,了解;实现;实施,25/50,【即时训练】,This dream of young architects such as Daniel,Burnham and Stanford White came true.(同义句转换),=This dream _ by young architects such,as Daniel Burnham and Stanford White.,He _(realise)he would take a loss by selling,it to us.(填空),was realised,realised,26/50,6.destroy,vt.,破坏;毁坏,27/50,【易混辨析】,destroy,指彻底、毁灭性破坏,普通不可修复,常作“破坏;毁灭”讲。也能够指希望、计划等破灭,damage,指一定程度损坏或损失,部分是能够修复,可用作动词或名词。作名词表示抽象“损坏”时为不可数名词,组成短词do/cause damage to sb./sth.,28/50,ruin,指毁坏某种好或者有用东西,事后即使存在,但已失去了其优良特征或特征,意思是“使毁灭;瓦解;弄糟”。用作名词意思是“毁灭;瓦解;废墟”,组成短语in ruins“成为废墟”,29/50,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,Ninety percent of their island _(destroy),and they had nothing.,A number of paintings in this castle are believed,to have _(destroy)in a fire in.,was destroyed,been destroyed,30/50,第二板块常考短语句式,1.put off 推迟;延期;使分神,put away将收起放好,put aside 搁置不理;储蓄,put down 记下;镇压,put forward 提出,31/50,put out 熄灭;生产,put up 举起;建造;张贴;提供膳宿,put up with 忍受,32/50,【即时训练】,用put短语完成句子,Never _ till tomorrow what may be done today.,(全国卷)Larry told her that he had already,_ the fire.,But its still a silly idea to put off _(do),something until a future time.(填空),put off,put out,doing,33/50,Dont,put,me,off,when Im trying to concentrate.,译:_,别在我要集中精神时打搅我。,34/50,2.take turns 轮番;依次,take turns to do/doing sth.轮番做某事,by turns 轮番地,交替地,in turn 轮番,依次;对应地,转而,Its ones turn(to do sth.)轮到某人(做某事),35/50,【即时训练】,Perri and Sheila take _(turn)exploring the,joys and pains that have always bonded them together.,(填空),他们轮番设计墙报。(一句多译),They _/_ the wall paper.,=They designed the wall paper _.,turns,took turns designing,to design,by turns,36/50,完成句子,_ our parents when they,are old.,当父母老时候,轮到我们照料他们了。,She asked the same question of everyone _.,她依次向每一个人问一样问题。,Its our turn to look after,in turn,37/50,3.be/get tired of 对厌烦,be/get fed up with 对感到厌烦,be sick and tired of 烦透了,be tired from/with 因为而疲惫/劳累,be tired out=be worn out 筋疲力尽,38/50,【误区点拨】,be tired of表示状态,可与时间段连用;get tired of表示动作,不能与时间段连用。,39/50,【即时训练】,单句语法填空,(全国卷)“The only tired I was,was tired of_(give)in,”said Parks.,However,some volunteers say that they are tired,_ the life on the earth,and want to experience the,new life on Mars.,giving,of,40/50,As a result,I was tired _ and depressed,then I,turned to my teacher and he advised me to cooperate,with others.,out,41/50,完成句子,He _ the long walking.As a result,he didnt go to the concert.,长途跋涉令他疲惫不堪,结果他没有去参加音乐会。,was tired from/with,42/50,【巧学助记】,不一样tired,43/50,4.,What do you make of,(it)?你认为(它)怎么样?,(1)What do you make of.?意为“你以为怎么样?”此句相当于What do you think of.?其中make of表示“了解;了解;认为”。,44/50,(2)make something/nothing of,重视/轻视;了解/不了解,make much/little of了解/几乎不了解;器重/轻视,make the best/most of充分利用/极为重视,45/50,【即时训练】,句型转换,What do you think of the house?,=What do you _ the house?,make of,46/50,完成句子,So today I want to give you some suggestions,about how to _ the time you spend,in the kitchen.,所以今天我想给你一些关于怎样充分利用在厨房里,时间提议。,make the most of,47/50,【知识拓展】,表示“你认为怎么样?”句型还有:,What is your opinion of.?,How do you like.?,How do you find.?,How do you feel about.?,48/50,49/50,50/50,