高考英语一轮复习-Unit-2-The-United-Kingdom.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Book 5Unit 2The United Kingdom,1/28,语言点使用方法过关,1.,convenience,n,.便利;方便;便利事物;便利设施,教材原句,England is the largest of the four countries,and for,convenience,it is divid-,ed roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中,英格兰最大,为了方便起见,它大致被分为了三个地域。,语境应用,单句填空,If you are interested,please send an application email,at,your earli-,est convenience to Ms Chen at .,2/28,If its,convenient,(convenience)for you,lets meet at 8:30 outside the school,gate.,单句改错,She selected it at convenience and I observed that it was also cheap.,atfor,Camping is about having relaxation,sleeping outdoors,experiencing bad weather,and having dos without modern convenience.,convenienceconveniences,写作微练,假如你们方便话,欢迎加入我们学校乒乓球队。(课标全国书面,表示),If it is convenient for you,you are welcome to join our school table tennis team.,3/28,使用方法点拨,(1)for convenience为了方便起见,at ones convenience在某人方便时候,(2)convenient,adj,.方便;便利,It is convenient for sb.to do sth.,某人方便做某事,If it is convenient for sb.,假如对某人来说是方便,(3)conveniently,adv,.方便地,点津,(1)convenience意为“便利,方便”时,为不可数名词;意为“便利事物,或设施”时,为可数名词,(2)convenient作表语时,主语不能是表示人名词或代词,4/28,2.,arrange,v,.安排;筹备;整理;排列;布置,教材原句,They had no time to,arrange,their own wedding.他们没有时间安排自己,婚礼,语境应用,语法填空,So far everything for the conference to be held tomorrow,has been,arranged,(arrange).The chairman has arranged,for,the secretary to,pick up the experts at the airport.Then I will arrange,to meet,(meet),Professor Smith.All in all,all the,arrangements,(arrange)that we made,go well.,5/28,完成句子,学校安排这次活动为我们相互了解提供了一个很好机会。(201,6天津高考),The activity,that the school arranged,has offered us a good opportuni-,ty to understand each other.,写作微练,我们将安排一些比赛来提升你打乒乓球技巧。(课标全国,书面表示),We will arrange some matches to improve your skills in playing table tennis.,6/28,使用方法点拨,(1)arrange sth.(for sb.)(为某人)安排某事,arrange to do sth.安排去做某事,arrange for.to do sth.安排,去做某事,arrange that.安排,(2)arrangement,n,.安排;约定;布置,make arrangements for.,为,做安排,点津,表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb.to do sth.,而不用arrange sb.,to do sth.。,7/28,3.,delight,n,.高兴;高兴;喜悦,vt,.使高兴;使欣喜,教材原句,Her first,delight,was going to the Tower.她第一件乐事是去参观伦敦,塔。,语境应用,单句改错,To my delighted,the first prize came to me.,delighteddelight,No wonder he got a good report.He took a great delight in studying.,去掉,took后面a,8/28,单句填空,When the little girl saw the toys she clapped her hands,with/in,delight.,I am very delighted,to tell,(tell)you something about the college en-,trance examination.,同义句转换,To the delight of the fans,he performed extremely well in the Olympic,Games.(改为含what引导主语从句复合句),What delighted the fans was that he performed extremely well in the,Olympic Games.,9/28,使用方法点拨,(1)take(great)delight in.以,为乐,with/in delight高兴地;愉快地,让某人高兴是,delight sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴,delight in(doing)sth.以,为乐,(2)delighted,adj,.高兴;高兴,be delighted at/by.对,感到高兴,be delighted to do sth.愿意做某事,10/28,4.,attract,v,.吸引,引发注意,教材原句,It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not,at-,tract,visitors.很遗憾这些建于19世纪工业城市没能吸引游客。,语境应用,单句填空,To attract,(attract)more consumers,many online shops provide great dis-counts on Singles Day.,11/28,One of the main,attractions,(attract)of the job is the high salary.,完成句子,This place is so beautiful that many tourists,are attracted,here every,year.,这个地方如此漂亮以至于每年都会有很多游客被吸引到这儿来。,写作微练,这次摄影展已经吸引了很多人注意。(课标全国书面表示),This photography show has attracted many peoples attention.,12/28,使用方法点拨,(1)attract sb.to把某人吸引到,attract ones attention吸引某人注意,(2)attraction,n,.吸引(力);含有吸引力人(或事物),(3)attractive,adj,.有吸引力,诱人,be attractive to sb.对某人有吸引力,(4)distract,v,.使(人)分心,分散(注意力),13/28,1.,consist of 由,组成,教材原句,How many countries does the UK,consist of,?英国是由几个国家组成?,语境应用,单句改错,Listening is thus active,not passive,behavior consisted of hearing,un-,derstanding and remembering.,consistedconsisting,一句多译,生活中不但有阳光,也有艰难日子。,Life,sunshine and hard times.,consists of,is made up of,is composed of,14/28,生活中不但有阳光,也有艰难日子。,Life,sunshine and hard times.,Not only sunshine but also hard times,make,up,life.,写作微练,泰山美在于它迷人风景和丰富文化。(北京书面表示),The beauty of Mount Tai,consists/lies in its charming scenery and rich culture,.,consists of,is made up of,is composed of,15/28,使用方法点拨,consist in(=lie in)在于,存在于,由,组成,make up组成,点津,consist of不能用于被动语态和进行时态;其现在分词形式可在句中作定,语。类似短语还有:take place(发生);date back to(追溯到,);belong,to(属于)等。,16/28,2.,divide.into.把,分成,教材原句,England can be,divided into,three main areas.英格兰能够划分为三个主要,地域。,语境应用,语法填空,After separating the good apples,from,the bad ones,the boy di-,vided the good ones,into,pieces and then divided them,among,his,friends,divided,(divide)into three groups.Half an hour later,they got,separated,(separate)from each other.,17/28,写作微练,我和朋友分手时候感到非常难过。,I felt very sad when I got separated from my friend.,单句改错,80 dividing by 8 makes 10.,dividingdivided,18/28,divide,强调把整体分成若干份,多与into搭配,separate,指把统一、结合东西分开,多与from搭配,另外,separate还表示“分手,分居”,使用方法点拨,(1)divide.between/among.在,中分配,divide.by.用,除以,divide.into.把,分成,(2)division,n,.分开,分隔;除法,辨析,19/28,3.,break down 分解;(机器、车辆等)出故障,坏了;(计划、谈判等)失败;,(身体、精神等)垮掉,教材原句,On my way to the station my car,broke down,.在去车站路上,我车坏,了。,语境应用,写出以下各句中break down含义,If Tim carries on working like this,hell break down sooner or later.,垮掉,The elevators in this building are always breaking down.,出故障,20/28,Peace talks have broken down over the question of reparations.,失败,一句多译,为了提升学习效率,我们必须改掉一些坏习惯。,In order to improve our learning efficiency,we must,break away from some bad habits,get rid of some bad habits,get out of some bad habits,kick some bad habits,21/28,使用方法点拨,break in破门而入,强行进入;打断;插嘴,break into强行闯进;突然开始,break out(战争、火灾等)暴发,break through突破,break up分裂;结束;解散,break away逃走;逃脱,22/28,4.,leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑,教材原句,Which country is,left out,?哪个国家被遗漏了?,语境应用,单句填空,She was so sad because she failed the math test.Lets leave her,alone,.,The teacher stressed again that the students should not leave,out,any,important details while retelling the story.,23/28,As he approached the door,Mike looked into the room again to see if he,had left anything,behind,.,After claiming the luggage at the railway station,we left,for,the ex-,hibition in a taxi.,单句改错,He will leave Beijing to Shanghai next week.,tofor,写作微练,且不说费用多少,我们真还需要一辆汽车吗?,Leaving the expense aside,do we actually need another car?,24/28,使用方法点拨,leave sb.alone,不去打搅某人,leave sth.aside,暂时不考虑某事,leave behind,留下;遗留,leave for,动身去某地,25/28,It seems+,adj,.+that.好像,教材原句,It seemed strange that,the man who had developed communism should,have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义,人竟然在伦敦生活过,而且在伦敦逝世。,语境应用,同义句转换,It seemed that she had known the terrible result of the exam.,She seemed,to have known,the terrible result of the exam.,26/28,It seems that Tom is studying hard in the classroom now.,Tom seems,to be studying,hard in the classroom now.,It seems that there are no objections to the plan.,There seem to be,no objections to the plan.,写作微练,看起来他好像已经知道了我们向他撒了谎。,He seems to have known that we have lied to him.,27/28,使用方法点拨,本句中It seemed strange that.意为“,似乎很奇怪”。,联想,动词seem其它相关句型:,(1)It seems to sb.that.对某人来说,似乎,(2)It seems as if/as though.看样子好像,(3)There seems to be.好像有,(4)seem to do/to be doing/to have done sth.好像要做/在做/已经做了某事,28/28,