九年级英语下册-Unit-8-Culture-Shapes-Us-Lesson-45-Differe.pptx

Lesson 45,Different Manners,Unit 8,Culture Shapes Us,第1页,Lesson 45,Different Manners,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Unit 8,Culture Shapes Us,第2页,课前自主预习,单词闯关,1.即使；尽管；即使；然而_,2客人 _,3称赞；赞扬 _,4私人；私有 _,5manners _,6modest_,though,guest,praise,private,礼仪；习俗；礼貌,谦虚；谦恭,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第3页,单词闯关,7,virtue _,8,elderly_,9,extra _,10,waiter _,(,对应词,)_,11,tip _,美德,上了年纪；较老,额外；另外,waitress,(,餐馆,),男服务员,给小费,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第4页,短语,互译,1.轮番；依次 _,2付款 _,3与不一样 _,4.give extra money _,5sound like _,6pass sth.to sb._,take turns,pay for,be different from,给额外钱,听起来像,把某物递给某人,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第5页,句型在线,1.这可能是因为北美礼仪和中国礼仪是如此不一样。,This is probably_ North American manners and Chinese manners are so different.,2.在中国，谦虚是一个美德。,In China,_ _ is a virtue.,3但在北美，这通常是懦弱和不自信表现。,But in North America,this is usually_ _ _ being weak and not confident.,because,being modest,a sign,of,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第6页,句型在线,4在中国和北美，在公共汽车上主动给老年人让座都是有礼貌。,In both China and North America,it is polite _ _ an elderly person _ _ on the bus.,5.当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时，他们可能会轮番买单。,When Chinese people_ _ in restaurants,they may _ _ _ _ the meal.,a seat,to,offer,take turns paying for,eat out,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第7页,句型在线,6.然而，在加拿大，人们经常分担就餐花销。,In Canada,however,people often _ _ _ _ a meal.,7在中国，人们极少给男服务员、女服务员、出租车司机或酒店工作人员额外钱。,In China,people seldom _ _ _ _ waiters,waitresses,taxi drivers or hotel workers.,share the cost,of,give extra money,to,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第8页,句型在线,8.,在北美，人们总是这么做。,In North America,this _ _ _.,is always done,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第9页,词汇点睛,课堂互动探究,1,though conj.,即使；尽管；即使；然而,观察,Though,I have lived here for a long time,I still dont feel Canadian.,尽管我在这儿已经生活了很长时间，但我仍感觉不像加拿大人。,He will come on time even,though,it rains.,即使下雨，他也会按时来。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第10页,探究,though,意为,“_”,，引导让步状语从句。它可与,even,或,as,连用，组成短语,even though,和,as though,，分别译为,“_”,和,“_”,即使；尽管；即使；然而,好像,即使,拓展,though,还可作副词，意为,“,不过，可是，然而,”,，惯用于,句尾。,It was hard work;I enjoyed it,though.,工作很辛劳，不过我还是很享受它。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第11页,活学活用,1,滨州,What do you think of your junior high school life?,I think it is enjoyable,_ I sometimes have some,trouble in study.,A,if,B,though,C,while D,until,B,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第12页,【,解析,】,考查连词词义辨析。句意：“你以为你初中生活过得怎么样？”“我认为它是愉悦高兴，尽管我有时会碰到学习困难。”,if,意,为,“,假如,”,；,though,意为,“,尽管，不过,”,；,until,意为,“,然而；当,时候,”,；,until,意为,“,直到,”,。前后表示转折关系，故选,B,。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第13页,2,praise v,&n.,称赞；赞扬,观察,someone,praises,you and says that your English is excellent,假如有些人赞扬你，并说你英语很好,The teacher,praised,her for her courage.,老师赞扬了她勇气。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第14页,探究,(1)praise,可作动词，用于对人、某项成就赞扬或上级对下级赞许。其后接名词或代词作宾语，不接动词不定式或,that,从句。惯用结构：,praise sb./sth.for(doing)sth.,因,(,做,),某事而表彰,/,称赞某人,/,某物。,Guests praised the cook for his cooking.,客人称赞那位厨师烹饪技术。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第15页,(2)praise,还能够用作名词，表示对人或事物“称赞；赞美；赞扬”，普通用作不可数名词。,Too much praise is not good for a child.,过多表彰对孩子不利。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第16页,2,(1)Emily was glad because she _ for her honesty at,the meeting.,A,praises B,praised,C,is praised D,was praised,D,Lesson 45,Different Manners,【,解析,】,句意：,Emily,很高兴因为她在会上因自己老实而受到了表彰。普通过去时被动语态结构：,was/were,动词过去分词。故答案为,D,。,第17页,(2),宿迁,Wu Wei,a young artist,has received high,_ from the art community for the sculptures.,A,pride,B,praise,C,promise D,progress,B,【,解析,】,考查名词辨析。句意：吴伟，一位年轻艺术家，因为他雕塑在艺术界取得了很高评价,(,即赞扬,),。,pride,意为,“,骄傲，自豪,”,；,praise,意为,“,赞扬，称赞,”,；,promise,意为,“,承诺,”,；,progress,意为,“,进步,”,。分析四个选项可知,“,赞扬,”,符合句意，故选,B,。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第18页,3,private adj.,私人；私有,观察,They think it is,private,.,他们认为这是私人问题。,Id like a,private,chat with you.,我想跟你私下谈谈,。,探究,private,含有隐私意思，多指不愿意与他人分享，常在句中作定语或表语。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第19页,3,无锡,Hey!What are you listening to?Its a,_(,私人,)conversation.,private,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第20页,句型透视,1,In China,being modest is a virtue.,在中国，谦虚是一个美德。,探究,being,是,be,现在分词形式，和后面形容词连用一起作主语。,Being honest may not get you a lot of friends,but it will always get you the right ones.,老实可能不会让你交到很多朋友，但它总是让你交到适合朋友。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第21页,活学活用,1,_ a volunteer is great.,I think so.Some of us want_volunteers for the,Olympic Games.,A,Being;being B,To be;being,C,Being;to be D,Be;to be,C,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第22页,2,In both China and North America,it is polite to offer an elderly person a seat on the bus.,在中国和北美，在公共汽车上主动给老年人让座都是有礼貌。,探究,(1)offer sb.sth.,意为,“(,主动,),为某人提供某物,”,，也能够表示为,offer sth.to sb.,。其中，,offer,作动词，意为,“,提供；供给,”,，通常指主动提供东西或机会等。,(2)elderly,为形容词，意为,“,年纪较大；上了年纪,”,，是对上了年纪人一个尊称。,the elderly,泛指,“,老人或上了年纪人,”,。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第23页,2,宜昌,In the past five years,China has played an,important role in the Belt and Road.,It has _ many nations a great chance to,communicate.,A,offered,B,supported,C,included D,directed,A,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第24页,【,解析,】,考查动词词义辨析。句意：,“,在过去五年里，中国在,“,一带一路,”,中饰演着主要角色。,”“,它给很多国家提供一个交流好机会。,”offer,意为,“,提供,”,，,support,意为,“,支持,”,，,include,意为,“,包含,”,，,direct,意为,“,指示,”,。结合句意可知,A,项正确。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第25页,3,When Chinese people eat out in restaurants,they may take turns paying for the meal.,当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时，他们可能会轮番买单。,探究,take turns doing sth.,意为,“,轮番做某事,”,。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第26页,拓展,take turns to do sth.,也译为,“,轮番做某事,”,，与,take turns doing sth.,没有实质性区分，两种结构可交换。,We take turns doing housework at home.,We take turns to do housework at home.,在家里，我们轮番做家务。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第27页,3,去年，我们轮番照看那个生病孩子。,Last year we _ _ to look after that sick kid.,took turns,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第28页,4,In China,people seldom give extra money to waiters,waitresses,taxi drivers or hotel workers.,在中国，人们极少给男服务员、女服务员、出租车司机或酒店工作人员额外钱。,探究,seldom,是频度副词，意为,“,极少,”,。,seldom,通常放在行为动词之前，,be,动词、情态动词或助动词之后。,She seldom goes out at night.,她晚上极少出门。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第29页,拓展,常见频度副词有,always,usually,often,sometimes,never,等。,He often helps me with my English.,他经常帮助我学英语。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第30页,4,海南,Uncle Liang _ eats out because his wife,always makes delicious food for him.,A,seldom,B,sometimes,C,often,A,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第31页,【,解析,】,考查频度副词。由,because,后原因状语从句,“,他妻子总是为他做美味食物,”,可知，梁叔叔极少出去吃饭。,seldom,意为,“,极少,”,；,sometimes,意为,“,有时,”,；,often,意为,“,经常,”,。故选,A,。,Lesson 45,Different Manners,第32页,