中考英语--系统复习-成绩基石-八上-第11讲.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,八年级上册,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,第1页,第,11,讲,Unit 9Unit 10,话题,本讲包括了“得体接收或拒绝邀请及其原因、对不一样事件结果进行预测及做决定”等相关话题。,第2页,关键点梳理,过关,第3页,第4页,第5页,第6页,第7页,第8页,重点词汇过关,.单词拼写,依据首字母及汉语提醒，完成以下单词拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。,1She r,efused,(拒绝)his invitation to the tea party because she was really busy.,2What e,lse,(其它)should we do?,3Dont be a,ngry,(发怒)with your son.He is only a little child.,4Can you find a way to s,olve,(处理)the difficult problem?,5We can help you o,rganize,(组织)an English party.,第9页,6My father a,dvises,(提议)us to eat healthy food.,7Her mother is usually busy on w eekdays(工作日)But shes not busy on weekends.,8Why did she refuse the i,nvitation,(邀请)of the dance party?,9Youve made a few m,istakes,(错误)in your homework.,10Jack was u,pset,(难过)because he failed his English test.,11We all know that fish cant live w,ithout,(没有)water.,第10页,.单项填空,12The fans were,D,to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.,Aglad Bangry,Cexcited Dsurprised,13Helen is going to work in an old peoples home to help,B,the old people.,Alook forward to Blook after,Clook through Dlook at,14He hasnt got any hobbies，,B,you call watching TV a hobby.,Awhile Bunless Cas Dif,第11页,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,until使用方法,Oh，but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.哦，不过萨姆要到下周三才走。Unit 9 P66,【透析】,(1)until,用于必定句中，意为“直到,为止”，主句中谓语动词应用延续性动词。如：,I waited for you until ten last night.,我昨天晚上一直等你到,10,点。,(2)until,用于否定句中，组成,not.until,，意为“直到,才”，主句中谓语动词应用短暂性,(,非延续性,),动词，此时,until,可用,before,代替。,第12页,(3),作连词，表示动作状态连续到另一动作状态之前。如：,We will have to wait until the rain stops.,我们得一直等到雨停了。,第13页,考点,2,catch使用方法,Catch you on Monday！礼拜一见！Unit 9 P66,【透析】(1)catch作动词，过去式为caught。此处是口语，意为“再见”。如：Catch you later.回头见。还可意为“及时赶上，抓住”。如：The cat likes catching mice.猫喜欢抓老鼠。,(2)catch 组成惯用短语：catch a cold 感冒；catch sb.s eye引发某人注意；catch the train赶上火车；catch up with赶上，跟上；catch hold of 抓住。,第14页,考点,3,invite使用方法,Then invite classmates to your party.然后邀请同班同学参加你聚会。,Unit 9 P67,【透析】,(1)invite sb.“,邀请某人”。如：,He invited my family yesterday.,昨天，他邀请了我家人。,(2)invite sb.to,地点“邀请某人到某地”。如：,Jim invited me to his house yesterday.,昨天吉姆邀请我去他家了。,(3)invite sb.to do sth.“,邀请某人做某事”。如：,We invited Lily to have dinner with us.,我们邀请了莉莉同我们共进晚餐。,第15页,考点,4,辨析accept与receive,accept an invitation接收邀请 Unit 9 P67,accept,接收,表示主观上接收，多指接收抽象东西。如：想法、表彰、批评、道歉等,I received his gift on my twentieth birthday，but I didnt accept it.20岁生日那天我收到了他礼品，可是我没接收。,receive,接收,表示客观上收到或拿到，多是接收实际东西，但主观上不一定会接收。如：信件、礼品等。常与from连用,【注意】表示“接见，接待”时，要用,receive,，而不用,accept,。,第16页,考点,5,辨析hear from，hear of与hear about,I look forward to hearing from you all.我期待收到你们全部些人来信。Unit 9 P69,hear from,收到来信,后面加,sb.,I heard from my father last week.我上周收到了我父亲来信。,hear of,听说,后面加,sth./sb.,Have you ever heard of the Great Wall,？你曾听说过长城吗？,hear about,听到关于消息,后接,sth.,Ive just heard about his promotion.我刚听到他晋升消息。,第17页,考点,6,surprise使用方法,Lets have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th！让我们下个星期五28号为她举行一个惊喜派对！Unit 9 P69,【透析】,(1)surprise,可作名词，意为“惊奇”；惯用短语：,in surprise“,惊奇地”，,to ones surprise“,令某人惊奇是,”,。如：,To my surprise,，,he is the winner.,令我诧异是，他是胜利者。,(2),作动词，意为“使惊奇”。,(3)surprised,是形容词，意为“感到诧异”。常在句中作表语，修饰人。惯用短语：,be surprised at.“,对,感到吃惊”；,be surprised to do sth.“,做某事感到诧异”；,be surprised,that,从句“,很诧异,/,吃惊”。,(4)surprising,也为形容词，在句中作定语或表语，修饰物。,第18页,考点,7,advise使用方法,Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.罗伯特亨特关于普遍问题给学生提出提议。Unit 10 P77,【透析】(1)advise作动词，意为“劝说、提议”。advise sb.about/on.关于给某人提出忠言/提议；,(2)advise sb.(not)to do sth.提议某人(不)做某事。如：Mrs.Brown advises us to eat healthy food.布朗夫人提议我们吃健康食品。Tom advises me not to tell lies to my mother.汤姆劝说我不要对妈妈撒谎。,(3)advise that sb.(should)do sth.提议某人做某事。,(4)advise名词形式为advice，为不可数名词。惯用搭配：a piece of advice“一条提议”；ask sb.for advice“向某人征求意见”。suggestion提议(可数名词)。如：Can you give me some advice/suggestions on how to speak English well？你能给我一些关于怎样说好英语提议吗？,第19页,考点,8,experience使用方法,Students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.学生们经常忘记他们父母有更多经验而且一直在那里帮助他们。Unit 10 P77,【透析】(1)experience作可数名词，意为“经历，阅历”；作不可数名词，意为“经验，体验”。如：Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.当志愿者对于我来说是一个不一样寻常经历。,(2)experience作动词，意为“经历，遭受”。如：Last summer，we experienced an important lesson.去年夏天，我们经历了一次人生主要课。,(3)形容词形式为experienced“有经验”。如：Mr.Huang is experienced in teaching.黄老师在教学方面是有经验。,第20页,关联语法链接,语法1：情态动词might与should 见P172,语法2：情态动词can表示邀请 见P171,语法3：if引导状语从句“if普通现在时，主语普通未来时”见P193,第21页,考点即时,利用,1.考点1Its too late.I have to go now.,Oh，its raining heavily outside.Youd better stay,_it stops.,Auntil Bsince Cwhile Dthough,2考点5I dont know the writer of this book，but I have_him before.,Aheard of Blistened to,Cheard from Dtalked about,3考点6遵义中考改编Mary didnt tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a_,Asurprise Bcall CgiftDmeet,A,A,A,第22页,4考点8The,_teacher had_3 hundred lessons in the last ten years.,Aexperiences；experiences,Bexperience；experienced,Cexperienced；experienced,Dexperiencing；experiences,5考点4I_his gift yesterday，but I wouldnt like to_it.,Aaccepted；accept Breceived；receive,Creceived；accept Daccepted；receive,6考点6苏州中考改编Nora opened the box._，inside it was a gold watch.,ATo my surprise BTo be honest,CIn my opinion DAgain and again,C,C,A,第23页,7考点7We advise parents,_their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.,Anot leave Bnot to leave,Cleave Dto leave,8考点7Could you give me some_？I have tried several times but failed.,Anotice Bsuggestion,Cadvice Dnotes,9语法1河南中考I dont care what people think.,Well，you_Youre not alone in this world.,Acan Bmay Cshould Dwill,B,C,C,第24页,10语法3眉山中考I dont know if Eric,_this Sunday.If he_here，Ill call you at once.,Awill come；will come Bcome；comes,Ccomes；will come Dwill come；comes,11考点2江西中考Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?,Sorry，I didnt_it.Could you please say it again?,Areceive Bcatch,Cfind Dfinish,12考点3呼和浩特中考Can Mr.King spare some time for the meeting?,If he_，he will try his best to make it.,Awill be invited Bis invited,Cinvites Dinvited,D,B,B,第25页,话题写作,指导,话题,6,：计划与邀请,考情分析,分析全国近5年书面表示命题，此话题主要会从以下四个方面进行设题：新学期学习计划(比如学习时间管理计划以及怎样养成良好学习习惯提议等)；校园活动计划(学校活动、班级活动等团体、集体活动计划)；暑期计划(暑期，节日，志愿服务，旅游等社会活动详细计划)；人生计划(个人理想或奋斗目标等)。此话题与学生学习生活联络紧密。邀请他人参观某一地点邀请函或回复函。如：天津；日照；包头；张家界；淄博；株洲；绥化；莱芜；河北；重庆B；重庆B。,分析安徽省近真题可知，考查邀请美国朋友Mike参加“弘扬中华传统文化戏曲进校园”展演活动；考查暑假生活计划。,第26页,惯用短语句型,【积累背诵】,意愿：,1hope/wish/want to do渴望/希望/想要做某事,2in the countryside 在农村,3prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事,4in order to/that.为了,5have the chance to do sth.有机会做某事,6plan to do计划做某事,7look forward to doing期望做某事,第27页,实施：,1make a plan/work out a plan 制订计划,2to start with 以开始,3a twomonth holiday 两个月假期,4summer vacation/holiday 暑假,5make some preparations 做准备,结尾：,1have a nice trip旅途愉快,2I believe that.我确信,3enjoy oneself 玩得开心,第28页,【基础写作利用】,1暑假就要到来了，我计划去农村探望爷爷奶奶。,The summer vacation is coming，and I plan to visit my grandparents in the countryside.,2为了有一个健壮体魄，我将尽我所能多做锻炼。,To have a strong body，I try my best to do exercise as much as I can.,3为你暑假制订一个好计划，做一些有意义事情。,Make a good plan for your summer holiday and do something meaningful.,第29页,经典亮句积累,开头句,1My classmates decided/made a decision to help the people in the old peoples home.我同班同学决定去帮助敬老院人。,2I will start my new life in a new school.Now Id like to share my plan with you.我将在新学校开始我新生活。现在我想和你分享我计划。,3Its very kind/nice of you to invite me to watch a movie.邀请我去看电影，你真是太好了。,第30页,中间句,1I am looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.我期待在这个暑假见到你。,2I havent made up my mind whether to go skating or not.我还没有决定是否去滑雪。,3Ill try my best to take part in some afterclass activities and make more friends.我将尽我所能参加课外活动，交更多朋友。,4May I invite you to my birthday party？我能够邀请你来参加我生日聚会吗？,5Why dont you join us？/Why not join us？/Would you like to join us？你为何不加入我们呢？/为何不加入我们呢？/你愿意和我们一起去吗？,第31页,结尾句,1I will accept your invitation.我会接收你邀请。,2Im sure I will be able to go next time.我确信我下次一定能去。,3Im sure I can do better in the coming school year.我确信我能够在即将到来年里做得更加好。,4Lets make a plan for the coming vacation together.让我们一起为即将到来假期制订一个计划。,谚语俗语,1Think twice before you do.三思而后行。,2Hope for the best，but prepare for the worst.抱最好愿望，做最坏打算。,第32页,典例利用,【例】温州中考假如你是Lingling，学校依据下表中新西兰来温暑期交流师生意愿，决定安排他们去100公里外许村游玩一天。但自行车往返旅程需要89小时，权衡利弊，需调整这项内容，请你发邮件给对方带队老师Mr.Black做好说明、沟通工作。,第33页,A One,day Tour,Preferred,activity,Learn about Chinese education,See beautiful sights,Learn about Chinese culture,Your idea：,No,Yes,What is it,？,Preferred,place,A school,A village,A museum,Preferred,transportation,On foot,By bike,By bus,Other needs,No,Yes.What is it,？,Taste some local food.,第34页,写作要求,1文中不能出现真实人名、校名等相关信息；,2文本长度：110 词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。,【审题指导】,本篇书面表示要求考生写一封邮件，介绍一日游活动安排及调整事项。写作时，人称应以第一人称为主，时态应以普通未来时为主。邮件内容需要涵盖此次旅行活动安排、地点、交通工具和其它相关信息，并确保语言得体，行文连贯，思绪清楚。,第35页,【确定提要】,第36页,【我作品】,Dear Mr.Black,，,Im Lingling.My school asked us to make the one-day tour plan for you and we tried to make it best to your preferences,，,but Im afraid well have to make some changes._,Looking forward to your reply.,Best wishes!,Lingling,第37页,Dear Mr.Black，,Im Lingling.My school asked us to make the one-day tour plan for you and we tried to make it best to your preferences，but Im afraid well have to make some changes.,Well visit a mountain village called Xucun，which is very famous for its old houses，fantastic sights and delicious food.Im sure you will like it.,However，it will take us about 8 to 9 hours to go and come back by bike.,Even if,we set out at,7：00 am.，well get there at about 11：30 am.Going around the beautiful，cultural places，,【范文借鉴】,第38页,including,some old houses all with a history of over 500 years，will take us at least 2 to 3 hours.Having lunch(local food and drinks)takes another hour.,Whats more,，its very hot there in summer.So we think taking a bus there will be a much better choice.,Looking forward to your reply.,Best wishes!,Lingling,第39页,【借鉴点】,本文语言委婉，结构完整，思绪清楚。,文章详略得当。该封邮件要介绍活动安排，但更主要是调整事项，故重点应在调整上。作者不但详细分析问题，还提出了调整意见。,文章中用了Even if，including，Whats more等单词和短语，有力地证实了作者方案可行性。,第40页,