高考英语总复习-Unit-1-Friendship.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,必修1,1/39,Unit 1 Friendship,2/39,-,3,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】,1,.survey,n.,调查,;,测验,2,.loose,adj.,松,;,松开,3,.series,n.,连续,4,.outdoors,adv.,在户外,;,在野外,5,.dusk,n.,黄昏,;,黄昏,6,.thunder,n.,雷,;,雷声,7,.dusty,adj.,积满灰尘,8,.partner,n.,搭档,;,合作者,;,合作人,9,.highway,n.,公路,;,大路,3/39,-,4,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,10,.pack,vi.,&,vt.,捆扎,;,包装,;,打行李,n.,小包,;,包裹,11,.suitcase,n.,手提箱,;,衣箱,12,.overcoat,n.,大衣,;,外套,13,.teenager,n.,十几岁青少年,14,.tip,n.,提醒,;,技巧,;,尖,;,尖端,;,小费,15,.swap,vt.,交换,16,.item,n,.,项目,;,条款,4/39,-,5,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拼写高频单词】,1,.,upset,adj.,心烦意乱;不安;不适,vt.,使不安;使心烦,2,.,settle,vi,.,安家;定居;停留,vt.,使定居;安排;处理,3,.,exactly,adv,.,确实如此;正是;确切地,4,.,recover,vi,.&,vt.,痊愈;恢复;重新取得,5,.,grateful,adj,.,感激;表示谢意,6,.,curtain,n,.,窗帘;门帘;幕布,5/39,-,6,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展关键单词】,1,.,ignore,vt,.,不理会;忽略,ignorance,n,.,无知,ignorant,adj,.,无知;不了解,2,.,calm,vt,.,&,vi,.(,使)平静;(使)镇静,calm,adj,.,平静;镇静;从容,3,.,concern,vt,.,(,使)担忧;包括;关系到,concern,n,.,担心;关注;(利害)关系,concerned,adj,.,担心;相关,concerning,prep,.,关于;相关,4,.,entire,adj,.,整个;完全;全部,entirely,adv,.,完全地;全然地;整个地,5,.,power,n,.,能力;力量;权力,powerful,adj,.,有权势;强有力,6,.,suffer,vt,.,&,vi,.,遭受;忍受;经历,suffering,n,.,痛苦;苦难,7,.,disagree,vi,.,不一样意,agree,vi,.,同意,disagreement,n,.,不一样意,6/39,-,7,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.,“,n.+-y,”,组成形容词,dustdusty,dirtdirty,smellsmelly,rainrainy,snowsnowy,cloudcloudy,tastetasty(,注意:要先把字母e去掉然后再加y),7/39,-,8,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,2.loose,相同,“,面孔,”,loose,adj.,松,无约束,loosen,v.,放松;变松,lose,v.,失去;输掉,loss,n.,丢失;损失,loser,n.,失败者;受损失人,lost,adj.,迷路;丢失,8/39,-,9,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3.adv.+n.,组成合成副词,outdoors,室外,indoors,室内,upstairs,在楼上,downstairs,在楼下,4.dis-,否定前缀高频词汇,dislike,vt.,不喜欢,disagree,vi.,不一样意,disappear,vi.,消失,discourage,vt.,使泄气,discover,vt.,发觉,9/39,-,10,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,5.,“,完全,”,家族,completely,adv.,完全地;彻底地,wholly,adv.,完全地;全部地,totally,adv.,完全地;彻底地,entirely,adv.,完全地;彻底地,10/39,-,11,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】,1,.add up,累计,2,.have got to,不得不,3,.walk the dog,遛狗,4,.go through,经历,;,经受,5,.a series of,一连串,;,一系列,;,一套,6,.in order to,为了,7,.no longer/not.any longer,不再,8,.pack(sth.)up,将,(,东西,),装箱打包,11/39,-,12,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【默写】,1,.(,使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来,calm,(,.,),down,2,.,关心;牵挂,be,concerned,about,3,.,记下;放下;登记,set,down,4,.,有意,on,purpose,5,.,在黄昏时刻,at,dusk,6,.,面对面地,face,to,face,7,.,遭受;患病,suffer,from,8,.,对厌烦,get/be,tired,of,9,.,与相处;进展,get,along,with,10,.,相爱;爱上,fall,in,love,11,.,参加;加入,join,in,12/39,-,13,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.,“,face,to,face,”,相同短语,shoulder to shoulder,肩并肩,heart to heart,心连心,hand in hand,手拉手,side by side,肩并肩地,step by step,逐步地,2,.“,在拂晓,”,类似表示,at dusk,在黄昏at dawn 在拂晓,at noon,在正午at midnight 在午夜,13/39,-,14,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3,.“,复数,”,特殊情况,单复数同形,series,系列;means 方法,伎俩;species物种;种类,复数形式意义不一样:,goods,货物;waters 水域;works 工厂;peoples民族;papers考卷,文件;fruits各种水果,maths,politics,physics,等学科名词是单数,4.settle,面面观,settle down,定居;安定下来,settle down to sth.=get down to sth.,定下心来做某事,settlement,n.,协议;定居点,14/39,-,15,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1,.I wonder if,its,because I haven,t been able to be outdoors for so long,that,I,ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门缘故,我变得对一切与大自然相关事物都无比狂热。,考点提炼,It is,后接because引导表语从句,so.that中that引导是结果状语从句。,2,.I can well remember,that,there was a time,when,a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.,我记得很清楚,以前(有那么一段时间),湛蓝天空,鸟儿歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未使我心迷神往过。,考点提炼,There was a time when.“,曾经有那么一段时间”,when引导定语从句,修饰先行词a time。,15/39,-,16,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,3,.,it,was,the first time in a year and a half,that,I,d seen the night face to face.,那是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚,考点提炼,It is/was the first/second.time that.“,那是第一次/第二次”,that从句中用完成时。,4,.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still,find,it,hard,to make good friends with them.,即使我努力去跟班上同学交谈,但我还是发觉极难跟他们成为好朋友。,考点提炼,find it+,形容词+不定式短语“发觉做某事”,it是形式宾语,后面不定式短语为真正宾语。,16/39,-,17,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1,.,那是因为你吃得太多了。,Its,because,youre,eating,too,much.,2,.,曾经有段时间我非常讨厌英语。,There,was,a,time,when,I,was,tired,of,English.,3,.,那是他第一次步行回家。,It,was,the,first,time,that,he,had,walked,home.,4,.,我发觉极难表示我观点。,I,find,it,hard,to,express,my,opinions.,17/39,-,18,-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,Anne,living in Amsterdam in the Netherlands,made her diary her best friend and she could tell her deepest feelings and 1.,what,she thought to her friend.2.,During,World War,Anne had to hide away for some time or she would 3.,be,caught,(catch)by the German Nazis.In those days,she stayed awake 4.,on,purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon.She didn,t dare open a window because the moon 5.,gave,(give)far too much light.On a 6.,rainy,(rain)day,the wind,the thundering clouds held her 7.,entirely,(entire)in their power;8.,it,was the first time in a year and a half that she 9.,had,seen,(see)the night face to face.As she didn,t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,she wanted this diary to be 10.,her,friend and she called it Kitty.,18/39,-,19,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,1.ignore,vt.,不理会,;,不顾,;,忽略,派生,ignorance,n.,无知,;,愚昧,;,不知道,ignorant,adj.,无知,;,愚昧,;,不知道,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或者完成句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)I had been so sad and angry that I completely,ignored,the,house,.(,重庆,完形填空,),我沉醉在痛苦和生气之中不能自拔,以至于完全忽略了房子问题。,(2)Apparently,she didn,t like,to,be,ignored,(ignore).She,d run up and peck(,啄)at Tom,s hands.(,四川,完形填空,),(3)Seeing the positive side of things doesn,t mean,youre,ignoring,what,happened,.(,课标全国,七选五,),看到事情乐观一面并非意味着你忽略了发生事情。,19/39,-,20,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,(1)be in ignorance of/about sth.,无知;不了解某事,(2)be out of ignorance,出于无知,(3)be ignorant of/about sth.,不知道某事,20/39,-,21,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,2.calm,vt.,使平静,vi.,平静下来,adj.,(,心境,),平静,;(,天气,),平静无风,派生,calmness,n.,镇静,领悟高考,究考法,诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)One moment,it,was,quiet,and,calm,in,the,forest,.(,重庆,阅读了解,D),一时间森林里平静又平和。,(2)Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had,calmed,down,.(,安徽,阅读了解,B),露西和她助手藏在车里,一直等到那群发怒蜜蜂平静下来。,21/39,-,22,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,(1)calm down,平静下来;镇静下来,(2)keep calm,保持镇静,体会语境,辨词义,用,quiet,still,silent,或者,calm,填空,Please keep,still,while I take photos of you.,Keep,silent,about the matter.,Do keep,calm,in time of danger.,Please keep,quiet,when you are listening to your teachers.,The girl sat on the beach,looking at the,calm,sea.,22/39,-,23,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,自助巩固,(1)quiet“,宁静,平静,”,指环境安宁。,(2)still“,静止,不动,”,指没有动作。,(3)silent“,寂静,缄默,不发音,”,指不讲话、无声。,(4)calm“,平静,镇静,”,指心绪安宁、平静等。,23/39,-,24,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,3.concern,n.,U,关心,担忧,;,C,关心人,(,或,),事,vt.,包括,关系到,参加,;,使担心,使操心,领悟高考,究考法,用,concern,适当形式填空,(1)Others,are,concerned,about using gardening methods that require less water.(,全国甲,七选五,),其它人关心需要更少水园艺技术。,(2)She reads everything she can get hold of,concerning,music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.,她阅读她能找到与音乐相关一切,而且抓住每一个机会来提升自己。,24/39,-,25,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,单句写作,(3),就我(个人)而言,我不一样意他话。,As,far,as,Im,concerned,I,disagree,with,what,he,said.,联想拓展,记考点,(1)concern for/about/over sth.,对某事担心或忧虑,(2)be concerned about/for sth.,担心;关心,(3)as/so far as.be concerned,就而言;依之见,(4)be concerned in/with,与相关;包括,25/39,-,26,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,4.go,through,经历,经受,;,仔细检验,;,用完,;,做完,;,浏览,;,查阅,;,经过,;,经过,领悟高考,究考法,写出句子中,go,through,意思,(1)Study and write at your own paceyou do not have to rushas you have a year to,go,through,the project.(,湖南,阅读了解,A),完成,(2)Obviously,that was something she should not,go,through,alone.(,重庆,阅读了解,A),经受,(3)I,d be very grateful if you could,go,through,them and make necessary changes.(,全国乙,书面表示,),浏览,(4)Have you,gone,through,all your money already?,用完,26/39,-,27,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,go about,着手干;四处走动;(故事等)流传,go against,反对;违反;对不利,go without sth.,没有而勉强应付;没有也行,go after sb./sth.,追求某人/寻求某事,go by,经过;(时间)逝去;(机会等)错过,go in for,参加(考试或比赛);兴趣,27/39,-,28,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,5.set,down,放下,;,记下,;,登记,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1),You,had,better,set,down,your,idea,before you forget it.,你最好把你想法写下来,以免忘记。,(2)All I remembered of the previous few days were,the,dull,characterizations,I,had,set,down,in,my,diary,.,对于以前日子,我全部极少记忆就是我在日志里无趣描述。,28/39,-,29,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,联想拓展,记考点,set about(doing sth.),着手(做某事),set out(to do sth.),开始,着手(做某事),set aside,留出;不顾;取消,驳回,set back(,把钟等)往回拨;推迟,set free,释放;解放,set off,动身,出发(去某地);使爆炸,set out,动身,出发;着手;安排,组织,set up,创办;建立;设置;开始经商,29/39,-,30,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,6.power,n.,能,能力,;,力量,;,权力,派生,powerful,adj.,强大,强有力,领悟高考,究考法,诵读、翻译或者完成句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring,how,much,power,is,being,generated,for the hotel.(10,浙江,阅读了解,),自行车车把上将会装上能够测出这辆自行车为饭店发了多少电智能手机。,30/39,-,31,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,(2)Then he,turned,the,power,on,.(,江西,完形填空,),然后,他接通了电源。,(3)That,s how,powerful,(power)the telephone,is.(,全国甲,完形填空,),那就是电话到底有多么强大。,联想拓展,记考点,(1)be in power,执政;掌权,(2)come to power,上台;执政,31/39,-,32,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,7.suffer,v.,遭受,;,忍受,;,经历,(1)suffer,vt,.,遭受,蒙受;后常跟pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship以及表示疾病词。,(2)suffer,vi,.,后常跟介词from,表示“受折磨;受之苦,患疾病”。,派生,(1)sufferer,n,.,患病者,受苦者,受难者,(2)suffering,n,.(,指肉体或精神上遭受,),痛苦,疼痛,困难,32/39,-,33,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,领悟高考,究考法,诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义,(1)With existing medical knowledge and skills,two-thirds of the world,s 42 million blind,should,not,have,to,suffer,.(,江西,阅读了解,C),就现有医学知识和医疗技术来看,全世界四千二百万盲人中有三分之二不该遭受这种痛苦。,33/39,-,34,-,关键词汇,关键句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,(2)Early settlers once,suffered,from,a,dry,climate,in Montana(,蒙大拿州).(,浙江,阅读了解,C),早期殖民者曾在蒙大拿州遭碰到了干旱气候。,(3)A schoolgirl saved her father,s life by kicking him in the chest after he,suffered,a,serious,allergic,(,过敏),reaction,which stopped his heart.(,四川,阅读了解,C),一名女学生在父亲因为严重过敏反应造成心脏停顿跳动之后,通,34/39,-,35,-,关键词汇,关键句式,The,dark,rainy,evening,the,wind,the,thundering,clouds,held,me,entirely,in,their,power,;,it,was,the,first,time,in,a,year,and,a,half,that,Id,seen,the,night,face,to,face.,漆黑夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量镇住了,这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚,分析提炼,究考法,It was the first time that.,那是第一次,It,s the first time.that.,那是第一次,该句型中it能够换为this,that;is能够换为was,will be;first能够换为second,third,last等。主句谓语用is时,从句用现在完成时;主句谓语用was时,从句用过去完成时;主句谓语为will be时,从句用未来完成时。,35/39,-,36,-,关键词汇,关键句式,领悟考法,用考点,完成句子,(1),这是一周内她第四次给你打电话。,This is the fourth time that,she,has,rung,you,in a week.,(2),这是她第二次到那里。,It,was,the,second,time,that,she had been there.,36/39,-,37,-,.,单句填空,1,.They are all,concerned,about our children,s health.(concern),2,.There is so much,suffering,in this world.For example,many African people are,suffering,hunger.(suffer),3,.Poverty,disease and,ignorance,remain major world problems.It is not a question that can be,ignored,.(ignore),4,.After he came to,power,everyone said he was a,powerful,leader.(power),5,.The,entire,village was under the water.The crops were,entirely,destroyed.(entire),37/39,-,38,-,6,.So many people,disagreed,about the items that no,agreement,was reached.(agree),7,.All those things gave him a feeling of security and,calmness,(calm).,8,.This is the third time that I,have,visited,(visit)Paris.,9,.It is love and responsibility,that,have driven him,to,go,(go)through many hardships.,10,.There was a girl student in his class who suffered,from,a serious back disease.,38/39,-,39,-,.,写作训练,1,.,把这些数字加起来,看看总数是多少。,Add,these,figures,up,and see what the total is.,2,.,警长劝他手下人要保持冷静,不要发脾气。,The police chief advised,his,men,to,keep,calm,and not lose their tempers.,3,.,就我而言,他是正确。,As,far,as,Im,concerned,he is right.,4,.,俗话说得好,知识就是力量。,As an old saying,goes,knowledge,is,power,.,5,.,在地震中他们遭受了巨大损失。,They,suffered,a,great,loss,in the earthquake.,39/39,