全新版大学英语预备级Unit.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/10/3,#,Unit 1,Starting College,Yang Xue许昌学院公共外语教学部,全新版大学英语预备级,第1页,2,Teaching Objective,To read for the key ideas in a passage,To help to enlarge students vocabulary,To acquire cultural background knowledge,To develop students critical thinking,第2页,Pre-reading Tasks,While-reading Tasks,Teaching Procedure,Post-reading Tasks,第3页,Warm-up activities,What is your life like in high school?,What are your expectation of college life?,第4页,现在好好学习，上大学了随便玩！,第5页,Realities of University Life,Classroom,Lawn（草坪）,Library,In College，more free time,to explore your interests and passions,第6页,Speech Contest,(演讲比赛),Dining hall,Domitory,Gala（晚会）,more opportunities,extracurriculum activities,Playground,第7页,G,O,T,O,C,o,ll,e,g,e,College life is colorful yet short,第8页,How to Adapt to College Life Quickly,Answer“Why am I going to college?”.,Imagine your ideal college experience,.,Set clear goals for each class.,Get an early start each day.,Have some serious fun!,第9页,Text A,Fresh Start,全新版大学英语预备级,-By Evelyn Herald,第10页,Reading Skills,skimming,scanning,to quickly identify the main ideas of a text,to search for key words or specific information,第11页,Parts,Paras,Main Ideas,One,1,Two,2-10,Three,21,The author felt on her arrival at the campus.,some fresh,experience,experience,experience,The author from her first experience on campus,Text Structure,first gradish,in classroom,in cafeteria,learned a few lessons,第12页,Para 1.First Feelings on Campus,Authors feelings:,at a loss,pitiful,first gradish,How about your feelings?,“-ish”,childish,womanish,foolish,selfish,Part One,第13页,fresh,(title),fresh,new or newly-made.新，新鲜,Collocation:,as fresh as paint,精神饱满,fresh in ones mind,记忆犹新,fresh from/out of school,才离开校园,fresh,food/air/memory,freshman,sophomore,junior,senior,第14页,leave,(Para 1,Line2),Collocation:,leave sb.to himself,不论某人,leave sb./sth.alone,别烦某人,2),neglect or fail to take 丢下，遗留,1,),go away from(a person or place)离开,e.g.The children were,left,very much,to themselves,during the holidays,.,第15页,nothing,(Para 1,Line2),Collocation:,nothing:,not anything 空无，微不足道人或物,nothing more than,仅仅，只不过,make nothing of,全然不懂,think nothing of,轻视,e.g.He wanted nothing more than to help her,.,译：他只不过想帮帮他,第16页,find ones way to,(Para 1,Line4),Collocation:,find one s way to,找到路，找到处理方法,make ones way through/to,向前进,Push ones way through/to,从挤过去,feel ones way through/to,探索前进,e.g.How did you find your way to your dorm room,the first day on campus?,第17页,这次到台湾访问交流，即使行程急忙，不过，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交,了新知，大家走到一起，谈论一个主要话题就是中华民族在,21,世纪强盛。,例1：我不叫你你不要进来。,Dont come in until I call you.,例2：我心里暗笑他迂，托他们也是白托，他们,只认得钱。,-背影,I sniggered at father for being so impractical,for,it was totally useless to entrust me to those,attendants,who,cared for nothing but money,.,重意合Vs重形合,Sentence structure,第18页,这次到台湾访问交流，即使行程急忙，不过，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交,了新知，大家走到一起，谈论一个主要话题就是中华民族在,21,世纪强盛。,He is a brilliant student,.,He speaks English very well.,b)He is a brilliant student,who,speaks English very well.,a)He is a brilliant student,and,he speaks English very well.,c),Being,a brilliant student，he speaks English very well.,d)He is a brilliant student,;,he speaks English very well.,Sentence Structure,第19页,这次到台湾访问交流，即使行程急忙，不过，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交,了新知，大家走到一起，谈论一个主要话题就是中华民族在,21,世纪强盛。,v-ing,v-ed,v-to do,Non-finite form,from the hilltop,youll find the village quite small.,from the hilltop,the village seems quite small.,The meeting,tomorrow has been put off,until next week.,Looking,Looked,to be held,Sentence Structure,第20页,I first began,when,my parents,leaving,me,wanting,nothing moremy dorm room.,(Para 1,Line 1-4),这次到台湾访问交流，即使行程急忙，不过，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交,了新知，大家走到一起，谈论一个主要话题就是中华民族在,21,世纪强盛。,当我父母驱车离开学校时，,我才开始思索成为大学生终究是怎么一回事儿,。当初，我站在停车场上，顾影自怜，只想能顺顺当当地找到自己宿舍。,译文,：,第21页,这次到台湾访问交流，即使行程急忙，不过，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交,了新知，大家走到一起，谈论一个主要话题就是中华民族在,21,世纪强盛。,1.When Evelyns parents took her to college,she didnt know what to do.(),2.She felt a little worried and curious about the college life.(),3.She was so excited that she wanted everyone to know her.(),F,T,F,True or False for Part I,第22页,1)What preparation did he make before class?,seek out classroom,read freshman manuals,prepare the first chapter,Para 2-6.,First experience in class,2)What trouble did he have when he had the class?,and how did he solve it?,Trouble:,Solution:,sitting in a wrong classroom,l,istening to the class as others,Part Two,第23页,set off,(Para 2,Line 2),Example:,If you,set,him,off talking,on child education,hell go on all evening.,set off,出发;（使）开始,set off,on,a race,set off fireworks,set off,on,journey,你假如能使他开始谈论这个话题,他会继续谈上几个小时。,Set out to do 开始做某事,Set about doing sth 开始，着手做某事,第24页,seek,(Para 3,Line 1),Collocation:,Seek:寻找，搜寻；咨询,hide-and-seek,seek after,seek for,追求，找寻,试图找到,a,sought-after,tourist place,seek-sought-sought,sought-after 很吃香，受欢迎,第25页,break out,(Para 5,Line 4),翻译,:,I,just thinking about speaking,in front of so many people.,break out:,暴发,a fire,break out,break out,in laughter,break out,(of prison),一想到要在那么多人面前讲话，我就直冒冷汗,。,break out,in,a cold sweat,break in(to)破门而入,break up 分手；分解,break down （机器/车辆等）出故障,break through 突围，突破,第26页,stare,(Para 6,Line 3),stare,stare,盯着看,gaze,glance,瞥一眼（有意识）take a glance at,glare,glimpse,瞥一眼（无意识）catch/get a glimpse of sth,第27页,2)What did Evelyn learn from the fall of the other student?,prepare the first chapter,Para 7-10.First experience in cafeteria,1)What trouble did he make when he was in cafeteria?,and how did feel about it?,Trouble:,Solution:,fell to the ground,Had all his meals in the dorm,He should have taken himself far too seriously.,Part Two,第28页,I,bought a sandwich,put it on a tray and was,heading for,the salad bar,when,(Para 7,Line 2-3),when,“,during that time,”就在那时,head for,朝前进,e.g.Where are you heading for?,翻译：,我买了一份三明治，把它放在托盘上，正朝色拉,供给台走去，却不料一脚踩在了一块奶酪上。,第29页,In no time,my hands were on the floor and my feet,high up as if,trying to,catch the flying tray.,译文：,转眼间,，我已摔倒在地，,双手着地，两脚飞起，,那姿势好像要去,去抓住飞出托盘。,as if,用于省略句中,He acts as if(he was)a fool,Tom stand up as if(he was going)to say something,She left the room hurriedly as if(she was)angry,第30页,I thought how nice it would be if no one,had noticed,(Para 8,Line 1),if,引导虚拟语气,与现在相反,与过去相反,与未来相反,If I (be)you,I (make)every day count.,If I (be)there yesterday,I,(make)such a foolish mistake.,If it (snow)tomorrow,I (make),a snow man.,were,would make,had been,wouldnt have made,should snow,would make,were to snow,从句谓语,主句谓语,与现在相反,did/were,would/could/might,+动词原形,与过去相反,had done,would/could/might/should,+,have done,与未来相反,should do,were to do,did,would/could/might,+动词原形,第31页,So,off to,the cafeteria,I went,.,(Para 9,Line 4),“so I went off to the cafeteria.”,翻译：于是我便直奔餐厅。,第32页,Id thought would only,fall on,me.My heart,went out to,him,(Para 10,Line 4),fall on deaf ears,充耳不闻,Collocation,2),happen or occur coincidentally（节日等）适逢,1),lay on,落在之上,Example:,My birthday,falls on,a Sunday.,fall on deaf ears,be all ears,go out to,对（某人或物）产生爱情或怜悯,第33页,This was my big chanceif I could forget about doing everything perfectly.,(Para 10,Line 4),翻译：,大学给了我机会去做自己想做事。做自己想做人,-条件是我不能追求事事完美。,第34页,Para 11.Lessons learned,What lessons did the author learn during her first,few days on college campus?,2)What lessons did you learn,from the authors experience?,Lesson we,can learn,Part Three,When a person is in college,he should be himself and do his own thing and avoid taking others opinions too much to heart.,We should not be afraid of making,mistakes because it is only through trial,and error that one can find our real self.,第35页,Summary,recalls,college,sitting,cafeteria,another,major,popularity,experience,In this essay,the writer Evelyn Herald her embarrassing moments during her first days of,With a chronological order of narration,the author focuses on three incidents in the wrong class,falling down in the and witnessing student having the same experience.From her fresh,on college campus,she found the differences between college and high school.In high school one strives for and has to avoid being,第36页,Summary,laughed at by others.When a person is in college,he should be his person and do his own thing and avoid taking others too much to heart.,own,opinions,第37页,1.驱车离开,2.多听少说,3.抬头挺胸,4.找到,5.抬头阔步走进,6.仔细思索后,7.在第一排,8.突然发生,drive off,keep ones ears open and ones mouth shut,raise ones head and square ones shoulders,seek out,march in,after much consideration,in the first row,break out,Useful Expressions,10.做笔记,take notes,9.上课中途,in the middle of the lecture,第38页,11.head for,12.in no time,e to ones feet,14.kick off,15.make ones way,16.turn around,17.take seriously,18.show up,19.run with the crowd,向（某处）行进,转眼间,站起身来,甩掉，踢掉,行走，前进,转身,重视，认真考虑,出现，来到,随波逐流,生存法则,20.a law of survival,Useful Expressions,第39页,Video Time-,Steve Jobs Speech,第40页,Assignment,Go over the new words&phrases weve learned today.,Complete the exercises 2 on page 11,Composition:,Can Man Conquer Nature?,1,2,3,第41页,第42页,