初中英语复习课件：八年级上册+Units+7-9（人教版）（共49张PPT）.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,八年级上册,Units 7,9,1.,final(,adj,.,)_(,adv.,),最后地；最终,_(,同义短语,),最后,2.,salt(,n,.,)_(,adj.,),咸的,3.,win(,v,.,)_(,n.,),获胜者,_(,反义词,),输,finally,at last,salty,winner,lose,4.,luck(,n,.,)_(,adj.,),幸运的,_(,adv.,),幸运地,5.,nation(,n,.,)_(,adj.,),国家的；全国的；民族的,6.,love(,v,.,)_(,adj.,),慈爱的,_(,adj.,),美丽的；可爱的,7.,create(,v,.,)_(,adj.,),有创造力的；创造性的,lucky,luckily,national,loving,lovely,creative,【,品词自测,】,根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。,_(luck),I passed all my exams.,We have the _(nation)games every four years.,答案：,Luckily national,1.,打开,turn _,2.,切碎,cut _,3.,混合在一起,mix _,4.,把,加到,上,add._,5.,倒入；灌入,pour._.,6.(,俚语,),闲荡；闲逛,hang _,7.,在,末,/,尽头,_ the end of,on,up,up,to,into,out,at,8.,睡过头,sleep _,9.day off_,_,10.in the future _,11.at the age of_,12.take part(in)_,13.because of_,14.major in_,late,(,因病或节假日,),休息；不,工作；不上学,未来；将来,在,岁时,参加,；参与,因为,主修；专研,1.,打开果汁机,(,开关,),。,_ _ the blender.,2.,我们需要多少香蕉？,_ _ bananas do we need?,3.,他生于何时？,_ _ he _?,Turn on,How many,When was,born,4.,你们还做什么了？,_ _ did you do?,5.,开始做事不分早晚。,Youre never _ young _ start doing things.,What else,too,to,1.,可数名词与不可数名词的数量表达,【,见,P127】,2.,一般过去时,【,见,P155】,1.win,v,.,赢；获胜,Did you,win,that hat?,你赢得那顶帽子了吗？,Whos the _(win)of the school chess competition?,Our team _ the match.Weve got the first place!,Well done!Congratulations!,A.hit B.beat C.won D.watched,【,自主归纳,】,(1)_,后接比赛,(game),、奖品,(prize),或战争,(war),作宾语；,(2)_,后接对手,(,人或团队,),作宾语；,(3)win,和,beat,的反义词为,lose,其常用搭配为：,lose to,sb,.,win,beat,【,判断抢答,】,判断下面句子翻译正误,我相信你能战胜其他选手，赢得比赛胜利！,Im sure you can,win,the others and,beat,the games!(),Im sure you can,beat,the others and,win,the games!(),答案：,winner C,2.turn on,打开,Turn on,the blender.,打开果汁机,(,开关,),。,As soon as,Mr,King gets back,hell _ the TV for the weather forecast(,天气预报,).,A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close,Sam,could you please _ the music?Im studying for my English test.,Sorry,Ill do it right now.,A.turn on B.turn off,C.turn up D.turn down,【,自主归纳,】,不同的“开,/,关”,(1)turn on,打开,turn off,关闭,(2)open,打开,close,关闭,(3)turn up,调高,turn down,调低,答案：,A D,3.at the end of,在,末,/,尽头,At the end of,the day,the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.,那天最后，科学老师很高兴，因为班长在旅行后把车打扫干净了。,Christmas Day comes _ of December.,A.in the end B.at the end,C.by the end D.to the end,他们最终克服了各种困难并解决了那个难题。,_ _ _,they got over kinds of difficulties and worked out that problem.,【,自主归纳,】,at the end of/in the end/by the end of,的用法辨析,at the end of+,时间,/,地点,在,末,/,底,反义短语：,at the beginning of,在,初,/,起点,in the end,最后,同义短语,at last,_,到,末,/,底为止,常用于将来或过去完成时,by the end of,【,一言巧辨异,】,At the end of,his class,Mr,Black told us that,by the end of,1980s,people had invented the Internet.,快下课时布莱克先生告诉我们说，到,20,世纪,80,年代末人们已经发明了互联网。,答案：,B In the end,4.because of,因为,He stopped playing soccer,because of,his sore back.,他因为背疼不再踢球了。,Sam got all wet _ the heavy rain.,A.because B.because of C.for D.since,I love dolphins,because theyre so cute,.(,对画线部分提问,),_ _ you love dolphins?,We solved the problem because of Dicks help.(,改为同义句,),_ _ Dicks help,we solved the problem.,【,自主归纳,】,because of,的相关用法,(1)because of+,名词、代词,;because+,从句,;,对二者提问时都用,why,；,(2)thanks to,也可表示“因为；幸亏”，比,because of,感情色彩浓，常用于句首。,答案：,B Why do Thanks to,5.You are never,too,young,to,start doing things.,开始做事不分早晚。,Mike is so nervous that he cant say anything at the party.(,改为同义句,),Mike is _ nervous _ say anything at the party.,活到老，学到老。,One is never _ old _ learn.,【,自主归纳,】,too.to.,的用法,(1)too.(for,sb,.)to do,sth,.(,对某人而言,),太,而不能,，,表否定，,too,后接形容词,/,副词原级形式；,(2)too.to.,可与,so.that.(not),或,.not.enough to.,句式互换，注意,enough,前的形容词更换。例如：,Tom got up too late to catch the first bus.,=Tom got up _ the first bus.,=Tom _ get up _ the first bus.,答案：,too;to too;to,so late that he couldnt catch,didnt,early enough to catch,.,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词,1.(2012,安徽中考,)This bike is a g _(,礼物,)from my uncle.,2.(2011,泰安中考,)She was very ill,but _(,幸运地,)she is now out of danger.,3.(2011,包头中考,)Please read the _(,说明,)before you operate the machine.,答案：,1.gift 2.luckily 3.instructions,4.(2011,乌鲁木齐中考,),Kanas,Lake is a very beautiful place.A large number of _(,旅游者,)come here to enjoy themselves every year.,5.(2011,桂林中考,)She was b_ in a beautiful village near the,Lijiang,River in 1995.,答案：,4.visitors/travelers/tourists 5.born,.,单项选择,1.(2012,福州中考,)Its time for the weather report.Could I _ the TV,Dad?,Go ahead,please.I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.,A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查动词短语的辨析。,turn on,意为“打开”；,turn off,意为“关闭”；,turn down,意为“调小,(,音量等,)”,。由答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况，因此此处需要用表示“打开,(,电视,)”,的动词短语。故选,A,。,2.(2012,重庆中考,)_ did you visit the Science Museum?,Three months ago.,A.When B.Where C.What D.Which,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查的是疑问词的用法。根据句意：,你什么时候参观的科学博物馆？,三个月前。故选,A,。,3.(2012,安徽中考,)The man tried several times to start the car,and he succeeded _.,A.in the past B.in the end,C.at first D.at once,【,解析,】,选,B,。句意：那个人几次想要发动汽车，最后终于成功了。,in the past,过去；,in the end,最终；,at first,最初；,at once,立刻。根据句意判断选,B,。,4.(2011,哈尔滨中考,)Boys and girls,feeling peaceful is the first step to become _ in the exam.So please take a deep breath and calm down.,A.runners B.winners C.players,【,解析,】,选,B,。考查名词辨析。根据“,in the exam”,判断句意表示“成为考试中的获胜者关键是心态平和”。,runner,奔跑者；,winner,获胜者；冠军；,player,队员；球员。,5.(2011,台州中考,)Lets _ some dumplings right now.,OK.Ill cut up the meat first.,A.eat B.buy C.heat D.make,【,解析,】,选,D,。,make dumplings,包水饺。句意：,让我们马上包水饺。,好的，我先切肉。,6.(2011,绵阳中考,)_ does the baby mouse weigh?,About 20 grams.,A.How much B.How many,C.How D.What,【,解析,】,选,B,。考查疑问词的用法。,How much,提问不可数名词的数量即后跟不可数名词，还可提问“价格”；,how many,提问可数名词的数量即后跟可数名词复数；,how,意思是“怎样”；,what,意思是“什么”。根据答句“,About 20 grams”,意思是“大约,20,克”，“,grams”,是可数名词复数可推断提问多少克。故选,B,。,7.(2011,济南中考,)Yang Li is going to be a violinist when she _.,A.mixes up B.cuts up,C.turns up D.grows up,【,解析,】,选,D,。考查动词短语辨析。,mix up,混合在一起,;cut up,切碎,;turn up,调大,;grow up,长大。根据句意“杨丽长大了打算当一名小提琴手。”可以判断应用,grow up,。故选,D,。,8.(2011,宁夏中考,)You are _ young to understand it.,A.too B.very C.much D.so,【,解析,】,选,A,。考查副词的用法。,very,很，非常；,much,多；,so,如此，这么，那么。,too,太,，可以和,to,搭配，构成,too.to.,句式，是固定用法，意为“太,而不能,”,。故选,A,。,9.(2011,黔西南中考,)Deng,Yaping,could play ping-pong,when she was four,.,A.at the age of four B.four years later,C.for four years D.four years age,【,解析,】,选,A,。表示年龄可以用“,when,sb,.was/were.years old”,或“,at the age of.”,。故选,A,。,.,句型转换,1.(2012,兰州中考,)There was some milk in the bottle.(,改为否定句,),There _ _ milk in the bottle.,2.There are,fifty,students in our class.(,对画线部分提问,),_ _ students are there in your class?,答案：,1.wasnt any 2.How many,3.(2011,连云港中考,)Paul left Canada two days ago.(,改为同义句,),Paul _ Canada since two days ago.,4.(2011,乌鲁木齐中考,)My son is too young to join the army.(,改为同义句,),My son isnt _ _ to join the army.,答案：,3.has been away from 4.old enough,描述过去发生的事是各地中考写作的常考内容，一般要求学生记叙发生在身边的实例。写作时应抓住两个要点：,1.,过去时态要谨记,2.,叙事议论相结合。,【,典题示例,】,(2011,南京中考,),假如你是李平，准备参加学校组织的英语征文比赛。请根据下面所提供的信息，介绍今天在你校操场举行的“,ONE for ONE”,图书义卖活动的情况并谈谈你的感受。,注意：,1.,文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。,2.,语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。,3.,词数,80,左右。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。,This afternoon a charity sale was held on the playground in,our school.,_,_,【,审题谋篇,】,1.,本篇应采用记叙文体，叙述活动经过并说明感受。,2.,人称：各种人称结合使用。,3.,主要时态：一般过去时。,4.,高分模板：,【,佳作诵读,】,This afternoon a charity sale was held on the playground in our school.Its purpose was,to donate books,to children in poor areas.,If you bought one book,you gave a new one to a child in need at the same time,.All the teachers and students took an active part in this event.Everyone looked quite happy.,As we know,books are bridges to knowledge.If a child in poor areas can receive a better education and get more knowledge,he will have more chances of success.,In this way,his life can be greatly improved,.,【,名师点睛,】,(1),文中以图书义卖活动为主线，叙事为主，抒情并重，段落间实现了无缝隙连接。,(2),文中使用不定式结构作表语，,As we know,in this way,等插入语的使用令文章整体富于变化，体现出作者的文字功底。,