七选五技巧小结.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,KFC Skills,to The text with gaps,201,6,届高考英语专题复习,岳阳县四中,七选五阅读,-KFC,解题技巧,When talking about,the text with gaps,（七选五）,how do you feel,?,Know the enemy and know yourself,and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of,defeat.-,孙子,谋攻,知己知彼，百战不殆,试题模式,：,给出一篇缺少,5,个,句子或短语的,文章，对应有,7,个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处,。,考查重点：,主要考查考生对,文章的整体内容,和,结构,以及,上下文逻辑意义,的理解和掌握。（考试说明,）,选项特点：,主旨概括句（文章整体内容,）,-main ideas,过渡性句子（文章结构,）,-structures,注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义,）,-logical,meanings,高考大纲要求,做题基本步骤,1),快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意；,2),边读边做题，先易后难；,3),再次,阅读相关词句,。,同,一,词汇,1During,my first meeting,I presented and then opened the floor to questions.,.My first reaction was to answer defensively.,（,2010,全国课标卷）,B.Restate the question with respect.,C.Some ideas can be quite concrete.,D.There were many difficult questions.,Analyzing,根据某些词,2,.half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop.,The Internet,which allows shoppers to buy more goods,with just a click of the mouse,is one of the reason why,people,s,patience appears to be thin.,_,B.But it would seem we are no longer,prepared,to wait,in,line,.,C,.More people prefer to click the mouse for,shopping,at,home,D,.As a result,food and drink sellers,are,having,to find,new,ways,t,o,deliver,good,customer,service.,同一,词汇搭配,反义词,/,同源词,3.,On the other hand,the advantages of going overseas may include day-to-day opportunities to learn a new culture,meet new friends with whom you can use and practice the language,and chances to see different parts of the world.,_Those disadvantages include expense,time away from one,s school,family,B.,However,there may be a number of disadvantages.,C.,Consider a distance education.,D.,Most of us are adapted to studying at school.,同一领域词汇,4,1,.Curiosity,Your,childrenneedtobedeeplycurious.,_Ask,kids,“,What,ingredients,(,配料,)canweaddtomakethese,pancakeseven betternexttime?,”,andthentrythemout.,Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?,A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.,B.Andwecantforgetscienceeducation.,C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.,代词指代,5.,_It is a very happy day for many boys and girls.Before the terms end in some schools,the children act a nativity（基督诞生）or“birth”play,showing how Jesus was born in a stable(马厩）。,B.Now the Chinese people also celebrate Christmas.,C.The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten.,D.Christmas Day falls on the twentyfifty of December.,因此，在七选五阅读中，可以通过某些,关键词,如：,同一词汇、同一词汇搭配、反义词、同源词、某一领域的词汇、,指示代词或人称代词,等,的重复出现，帮助做题。,key,words,认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则,，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。,6.,_,When a person is asking a question,show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification,.,（,2010,课标全国卷）,A.Show your true interest.,B.Restate the question with respect.,C.Some ideas can be quite concrete.,根据出题位置,在句首或小标题,通常是,结论、概括性语句,。,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句,。,7.,Nowadays in China,parents care about their children,s education more than anything else.They spend a lot coaching(,训练,)their children in their studies.Some even hire teachers for their children.Many have their children sent to after-class schools,._.,（,2010,全国课标卷）,It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.,Skills and knowledge means competition.,Skills and knowledge doesn,t mean all.,在段尾,根据出题位置,根据空格所在,位置,1,),如果空格在段首或为段落标题,通常是段落主题,句。,认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。,2),如果空格在段尾,通常是结论、概括性语句,。认真阅读前文内容，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。,foretelling,（并列,与,递进关系）,8.One,is the establishment(,制定,)of broad basic policies with respect to production;sales;the purchase of equipment,materials and,supplies,;and accounting.,74,The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments,.,（,2013,全国新课标卷）,E.The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.,F.In the theory of business management,organization has two main aspects.,G Planning in business management has three main aspects.,根据句子之间的逻辑关系,（转折与让步关系）,9.,_ However,the real movie capital is Mumbai,in,India.Mumbai used to be known as Bombay,and so the,film,industry there is called“Bollywood”,Sometimes they even write the script by hand.,B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood,in the United States.,C.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes.,逻辑,关系线索,法,1._,关系,：,and,also,further,what,s,more,either,or,neithernor,not onlybut also,firstly,secondly,thirdly.,等,;,2._,关系,：,so,therefore,thus,hence,as,a result,等,；,3._,关系,：,however,nevertheless,though,yet,otherwise,while,rather than,even if,despite,等,。,并列与递进,因果,转折与让步,connection,Conclusion,关键词,Key,words,位置前后,Foretelling,逻辑关系,Connection,With the skills,finish the 5 questions.,Practice-,牛刀小试,1._If,youve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a“victim mentality”.At some point in all of our lives,well have our trust tested or,violated.,(2015,全国课标卷）,B.It,is putting confidence in someone.,C.Stop,regarding yourself as the victim.,D.Remember,that you can expect the best in return.,Key words,C,2.Parents,should help their children understand money.,_ so,you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example,.,（,2011,课标全国卷）,D.Talk yourself what things that cost money are most,important to,you,E.Ask yourself what things that cost money are most,important to,you,G.The best time to teach a child anything about money,is when he shows an interest.,Key words,G,3.Try,taking these four steps.the next time you,are stressed,:,(1)Get support.When you need help,reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to“trusted adult,such as“parent or other relatives.,They might have had similar problems,such as dealing with a test,or the death of a beloved pet.,D.Ah,it feels so good when the stress is gone.,E.You need to figure out what the problem is.,F.And dont forget about your friends.,Key words,F,4.,_,Universities in Britain are a magnet for overseas students.There are currently over 200 000 from outside Britain studying at British universities.The largest single group is Chinese students.There are currently 50 000 in the UK.,Universities in the UK,It is very simple to become an international student in the UK,Scholarships in Universities,Foretelling,Key words,A,5.Psychologists think there may be many reasons why violent games are more harmful to children than violent movies.Firstly,players are actively involved in violence,and may begin to use weapons as second nature._,A.Children are most likely to become addicted to violent videogames.,B.At least 12 murders since 1997 have been linked to an addiction with violent video,games.,C.Secondly,violent games provide repetitive aggressive experiences that are rewarded,by,more killing.,Connection,C,Key words,Foretelling,Connection,K,F,C,K,F,C,Summary,With the skills,finish the whole text with gaps.,Consolidation-,能力提升,F.So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.,Four habits to live a happier life,Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for and being happy includes so many aspects mental,physical and spiritual of our lives.One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness._,位于句尾,foretelling,1,key words,因果关系,-connection,D.It can make people happy and give them confidence.,Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.,Praise others.,Be kind to others,like praising them.,2,Dont be afraid to tell people how great they look,or how awesome their smile is.Itll do them good,and do you good too!,key words,C.It is the only certain time we have in our life.,Focus on the present moment.,Take some time every day to focus on the present moment.,3,Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now.Youll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.,Key words,E.Its not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.,Learn to control your emotions.,4,And its definitely not worth the emotions.Dont compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight.Just let it go(,不要理会,)and be happier.,Key words,Connection:,并列关系,A.End each day with thankfulness.,_,Just before you go to bed,write down at least one wonderful thing that happened.It might be something as small as a childs laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal.Whatever it is,be grateful for that day because it will never come again.,Key words,Foretelling:,位于句首,5,1,.,速读文章，,预测大意、分析,结构,2,.,结合,选项,，,找出对应,关键词,3,.,看,空前空后内容，分析之间的,逻辑性,4,.,灵活掌握答题,顺序,(,先易后难,),5,.,代入答案,，再读文章，,核查,逻辑关系。,解题,步骤,Homework,熟练使用,KFC,解题技巧，完成课后作业。,Know the enemy and know yourself,and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of,defeat,.,Thank you!,