年中考英语形容词副词复习单专项复习题.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,复习形容词副词,(,一,),教学目标,1.,掌握形容词和副词。,2.,能够正确的使用形容词和副词。,形容词、副词的,基本用法,（,1,）,Its too cold here in winter.People have to wear _ clothes.,A.warm,B.new,C.beautiful,D.expensive,小结：,形容词修饰,名词，,应放其,前,。,二、形容词修饰不定代词,需放其后,。,1.Many local people in,Leshan,prefer to go to _ in Mount,Emei,for their summer holiday.,A.somewhere cold,B.cold somewhere,C.somewhere cool,D.cool somewhere,2.Would you like to tell me _ about your friends?,A.something different,B.different anything,C.different something,D.anything different,3.I have _ to do today.,A.anything important,B.something important,C.important nothing,D.important something,4.-Is there _ in todays newspaper?,-No,theres _.,A.anything special;something unusual,B.anything special;nothing unusual,C.special anything;nothing unusual,D.special anything;unusual nothing,Step 3,1.,形容词,修饰,名词和代词,而,副词,修饰,动词、形容词和副词,.,2.enough,修饰,形容词、副词应放,其后,。,修饰,名词,放前 后,都可以。,5.-I always listen to the teacher _ in class.,-Its very clever of you to do so.,A.free,B.freely,C.careful,D.carefully,7.Alice _ eats meat so that she can keep herself from getting too fat.,A.Rarely,B.always,C.nearly,D.carefully,8.Zhou,Feng,has learned English for many years,but he can _ understand the English speakers.,A.hardly,B.certainly,C.always,D.almost,9.Does your father walk _ up with you?,A.fast enough to catch,B.enough fast catching,C.enough fast to catch,D.fast enough catching,10.-How was the weather yesterday?,-It was terrible.It rained _ all day.,A.strongly,B.heavily,C.hardly,D.badly,11.People in different countries behave _ when they eat dinner.,A.politely,B.differently,C.healthily,D.quietly,12.-Is the physics problem _?,-Yes.I can work it out _.,A.easy;easily,B.easy;easy,C.easily;ease,D.easily;easier,回顾：,1.,形容词,修饰,而,修饰,动词、形容词和副词,.,2.enough,修饰,形容词、副词应放,。,修饰,名词,放前 后,都可以。,名词和代词,副词,其后,形容词和副词的,比较等级,Step 4,规则变化,形容词的比较级和最高级,构成,1,。,单音节词,在词尾加,-,er,构成比较级，加,-,est,构成最高级。,原级 比较级 最高级,bright bright,er,bright,est,young,yong,er,yong,est,long long,er,long,est,2.,以字母,e,结尾,的词只加,-,r,或,-,st,构成比较级和最高级。,nice nice,r,nice,st,fine fine,r,fine,st,3.,重读闭音节,以一个,辅音字母结尾,的，应先,双写,辅音字母，再加,-,er,或,-est.,big big,ger,big,gest,fat fat,ter,fat,test,red red,der,red,dest,thin thin,nest,thin,nest,4.,以,辅音字母,加,-,y,结尾,的词，先把,-y,变为,i,，再加,-,er,-est,.,eas,y,eas,ier,eas,iest,不规则变化：,原级 比较级 最高级,good/well,better best,ill/bad/badly,worse worst,little,less least,many/much,more most,far,farther farthest,f,ur,ther f,ur,thest,（,表程度,）,Step5,形容词和副词的使用,1.,三者和三者以上,比较用,最高级,，形容词的最高级前一般要加,the,，但当其前有,形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词,等修饰时，,不,加,the,1.-Which country has _ population,Japan,India or China?,-Japan,of course.,A.small,B.smaller,C.smallest,D.the smallest,2.The price of this computer is the _ of the three.,A.smallest,B.biggest,C.highest,D.tallest,回顾：,三者和三者以上,比用,，形容词的最高级前一般要加,，但当其前有,形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词,等修饰时，,不,加,the,最高级,the,Step 6,比较级练习,2.,（,1,）,.,可以修饰,比较级,的 词：,much,a,lot,far,a little,a bit,even,等。,(2),单音节词的,比较级,+and+,比较级,more,and more,+,多音节词的,原级,越来越,(3).,the,+,比较级,the,+,比较级,表示“,越,越,”,如,:,越来越胖,fatter and fatter,越来越有趣,more and more interesting,(4),同级,比较用,原级,，,as,as,not,as(so,)as,中间接,原级,1.This,maths,problem is,very,difficult,.It is_ that one.,A.so easy as,B.as difficult as,C.much difficult than,D.less easier than,4.Tom plays chess _,if not better than,David.,A.as well,B.as well as,C.so well,D.as well as,5.-Is chemistry more difficult than physics?,-No,chemistry isnt as _ as physics.,A.easy,B.difficult,C.easier,D.more difficult,6.Shark is getting old and cannot jump as _ as he did.,A.high,B.higher,C.highest,D.much higher,7.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank.She does her homework _.,A.more carefully,B.more carelessly,C.more careful,D.more careless,8.-She eats meat than she did last year.,-Thats why shes getting fatter.,A.more,B.less,C.fewer,D.much,9.I can type _ than I can write by hand.,A.fast,B.much faster,C.more faster,D.fastest,10.-What delicious cakes!,-They would taste _ with butter.,A.good,B.better,C.bad,D.worse,11.-Hi,Tom.Is your brother as active as you?,-No,hes a quiet boy.He is _.,A.less outgoing than me,B.not so calm as I,C.more active than I,D.as outgoing as I,12.-Do you like the two skirts?,-The yellow one is good but the green one looks _.,A.nicer,B.nice,C.best,D.more nice,13.,-Have you decided which youd like to buy,the black shirt or the yellow one?,-The black one.Because it is _ of the two.,A.the nicer,B.the nicest,C.nicer,14.,Of the two Australian students,Masha,is _ one.I think you can find her easily.,A.tallest,B.the taller,C.taller,D.the tallest,15.,I hope our life will be _ in the future.,A.better and better,B.good and good,C.good and better,D.better and good,A.better and better,B.good and good,C.good and better,D.better and good,16.,The busier he is,the _ he feels.,A.happily,B.happy,C.happier,D.more happy,17.,-Remember,boys and girls._ you work,_ result you will get.,-We know,Miss,Gao,.,A.The better,the harder,B.The harder,the better,C.The harder,the good,18.,_ friends you have,_ you will be.,A.More;happier,B.The more;the happier,C.More,more happy,D.The more,the more happy,19.,_ you work,_ knowledge youll get.,A.The harder;more,B.,Ther,harder;the more,C.Harder;the more,D.Harder;more,20.,Now telephones are very popular and they are much _ than before.,A.cheap,B.cheaper,C.cheapest,D.the cheapest,21.,-,Mr,Smith,would you please speak a little more _?,-Sorry!I thought you could follow me.,A.quietly,B.quickly,C.slowly,D.politely,22.,-What does your cousin look like now?,-Oh,he is much _ than before.,A.strong,B.stronger,C.strongest,D.too strong,23.,-Now the air in our hometown is even _ than it was before.,-So we must do something to stop it.,A.dirty,B.better,C.worse,D.more better,24.,Our life will be _ better in the future.,A.less,B.much,C.Fewer,D.little,A=B as,（原级）,as,AB,比较级,+than,AB not as,（原级）,as,less,（原级）,than,小结,回顾,1,.,可以修饰,比较级,的 词：,much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,even,等。,2.,单音节词的,比较级,+and+,比较级,more and more,+,多音节词的,原级,越来越,3.,修饰,原级,的词有：,very,quite,so,too,等。,同级,比较用,原级,，,as,as,not,as(so,)as,中间接,原级,3.,the,+,比较级,the,+,比较级,表示“,越,越,”,如,:,越来越胖,fatter and fatter,越来越有趣,more and more interesting,summary,小结,(1),1.,形容词修饰,不定代词,需放其,后,。,2.,形容词修饰,名词,应放其,前,。,3.,形容词,修饰,名词和代词,而,副词,修饰,动词、形容词和副词,.,小结（,2,）,三者和三者以上,比较用,最高级,，形容词的最高级前一般要加,the,，但当其前有,形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词,等修饰时，,不,加,the,小结（,3,）,修饰,原级,的词有：,very,quite,so,too,等。,同级,比较用,原级,，,as,as,not,as(so,)as,中间接,原级,小结,（,4,）,两者,比较用,比较级,，代表词是,than,前面,不,能,用,the,.,小结,（,5,）：,of the two,，和比较级连用，这时比较级,前,一定要,加,the,小结,：（,6,）,1,.,可以修饰,比较级,的 词：,much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,even,等。,2.,单音节词的,比较级,+and+,比较级,more and more,+,多音节词的,原级,越来越,3.,the,+,比较级,the,+,比较级,表示“,越,越,”,如,:,越来越胖,fatter and fatter,越来越有趣,more and more interesting,你锻炼的越多，你就越健康。,The more you,exercise,the,healthier you will be.,Homework:,巩固性作业：把本节课有关形容词,副词的知识整理在笔记本上。,实践性作业：根据本节课所学，自己编写,10,道有关形容词、副词的各种用法的题,Thank you,