形容词和副词的比较级、最高级.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,大多数形容词有三个级。,原级,:,常用结构,as.as.,像,.,一样,Zhang Hong is,as,tall,as,Tom.,张红和汤姆一样高。,2),比较级,(,用于,两者之间的比较,),常用结构：,形容词比较级,than,.,He is,taller,than,I.,他比我高。,Grammar,3),最高级,(,用于,三者或三者以上的比较,),，,常用结构,:,the+,形容词的最高级,of/in.,He is,the,tallest,of,the three.,他是这三个人中最高的。,He is,the,funniest,in,his class.,他是他们班最有趣的。,形容词、副词比较级和最高,规则变化,和,不规则变化,。,规则变化,1),一般情况下，,单音节或双音节的形容词,（或,副词,）,比较级,er,，,最高级,est,如：,clever,clever,er,clever,est,few,few,er,few,est,small,small,er,small,est,等。,2),以,e,结尾的词,，,比较级,r,，,最高级,st,即可。如：,nice,nice,r,nice,st,large,large,r,large,st,3),以,辅音字母,y,结尾的,变,y,为,i,er,或,est,如,:easy,eas,ier,eas,iest,happy,happ,ier,happ,iest,4),双写最后一个辅音字母,er,或,est,的词,同学要用心去记。,fat,fat,ter,fat,test,2.thin,thin,ner,thin,nest,3.hot,hot,ter,hot,test,4.red,red,der,red,dest,5.big,big,ger,big,gest,5),多音节和部分双音节的词,需要在形容词,原级前,more,构成,比较级,，,the most,构,成,最高级,。如：,beautiful,more,beautiful,the most,beautiful,又如,:,delicious,popular,important,interesting,expensive,双音节,的词如,:careful,mor,e careful,the most,careful useful,more,useful,the most,useful,少数单音节词,也是这样，如：,tired,more,tired,the,most,tired,b),不规则变化：,good,better,best,well,better,best,bad,worse,worst,many,much,more,most,far,farther,farthest,(,距离远,),far,further,furthest,(,程度深,),littleless-least,特殊结构,1、,as+,形容词,/,副词原形,+as,和,一样,She is as tall as Alice.,2,、,not so/as+,形容词,/,副词原形,+as,和,.,不一样,.,She is not as tall as Alice.,3,、比较级,and,比较级 越来越,.,Kunming,is more and more beautiful.,4,、,the+,比较级，,the+,比较级。越,.,，越,。,The more you eat,the fatter you,become.,单项选择,。,()1.My brother is _ more outgoing than me.,A.many B.little C.much,()2.October 12th was one of _ days in 2005.Shenzhou-VI was launched(,发射）,successfully.,A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting,()3.Which city is _,Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?,A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful,()4._ children there are in a family,_ their life will be.,A.The less,the better B.Fewer,richer,C.The fewer,the better,()5.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _ than before.,A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest,()6.In our city,its _ in July,but its even _ in August.,A.hotter,hottest B.hot,hot,C.hot,hotter,()8.Jacks handwriting is as _ as Mikes.,A.good B.better C.best,()9.We can do the work better with _ money and _ people.,A.little,few B.less,fewer C.fewer,less,()10.Jim is the tallest student in our class and Tom is the second _ one.,A.tall B.taller C.tallest,Choose the best answer.,1.My brother is _ more outgoing than me.,A.many B.little C.much,2.October 12th was one of _ days in,2005.,Shenzhou,-VI was launched(,发射）,successfully.,A.exciting B.more exciting,C.the most exciting,3.Which city is _,Beijing,Shanghai or,Fuzhou,?,A.beautiful B.more beautiful,C.the most beautiful,4._ children there are in a family,_,their life will be.,A.The less,the better B.Fewer,richer,C.The fewer,the better,5.Mobile phones are very popular now and,they are _ than before.,A.cheap B.cheaper C.the cheapest,6.In our city,its _ in July,but its even,_ in August.,A.hotter,hottest B.hot,hot,C.hot,hotter,7.Of the two skirts,the pink one is _.,A.the nicest B.the nicer C.nicer,8.Jacks handwriting is as _ as Mikes.,A.good B.better C.best,9.We can do the work better with _,money and _ people.,A.little,few B.less,fewer C.fewer,less,10.Jim is the tallest student in our class and,Tom is the second _ one.,A.tall B.taller C.tallest,