江苏专转本英语：非谓语动词-动名词.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,非谓语动词,非谓语动词,-,动名词,1.,结构,-,doing,sth,2.,能充当的成分,1,）主语 经常用作,it,形式主语,Getting up early,is good for your health.,It,is no use,talking with him about it,.,I dont think,it,is any good,calling him.,2).,宾语,Would you mind,opening,the window for me?,I am thinking of,going to travel,in Europe,常见动词,:,avoid,admit,consider,delay,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,keep,mind,miss,practise,risk,suggest.,常见的词组有：,be afraid of,be/get used to,think of,be fond of,cant help,feel like,give,up,look,forward,to,pay,attention,to,have,trouble,in,insist,on,put,off,succeed in etc,3),表语,My work is,taking care of the patients.,Her great pleasure was,wathing,TV at home.,4,）定语,-,说明名词的用途,A,swimming,pool is being built in the park.,His,teaching,method is very unique.,5),下列结构,“主动”,表示,“被动,”,A,，,S+be(well)worth,+,doing,sth,B,S+be(well)worthy+of,+,doing,sth,.,C,S+,need/want/require,+,doing,sth,The TV program is well worth,watching.,The bike needs,repairing,immediately.,6),动名词的,时态,和,语态,主动,被动,一般时,doing,being,done,完成时,having,done,having been,done,一般时,：,A,无时间意义,B,与谓语行为同时,C,谓语行为之先,被动行为,My hobby is,playing the piano.,I dont mind,having a cup of whisky,at parties.,Excuse me for,coming back,too late.,Their suggestion is well worth considering.,主动完成,They were lucky in,having found,the stolen car.,被动一般,The fact of,being backed,by so many people is a great comfort.,被动完成,Do you remember,having been sent,an e-mail?,七，动名词的否定,Excuse me for,not being able to,offer you any help.,非谓语动词,同不定式的习题,50.,by the news of his fathers death,he could hardly utter a word.,To be stunnedB.StunnedC.To stunD.Stunning,39.The child was sorry,his mother when he arrived at the station.,A.to missB.having,missedC,.,missingD,.to have missed,非谓语动词,21,、,I am afraid I cant o with you.,A.With,so much work t,doB,、,With so much work doing,C.For,so much work to,doD,、,To do so much work,47,、,I really appreciate,to help me,but I am sure that I can manage by myself.,A,、,you to offerB,、,that you offer,C,、,your offeringD,、,that you are offering,非谓语动词,26,、,I dont remember the boiler,during these years.,A,、,being repairedB,、,having been repaired,C,、,to be repairedD,、,to have been repaired,57,、,His remarks left me,about his real purpose.,A,、,wonderedB,、,wonderC,、,to,wonderD,、,wondering,非谓语动词,60,、,Professor Wang,for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.,AknowingBknownCto,be known,Dhaving,known,35.,Davids expression,wed better say he is not in a good mood today.,To judge byB.Judged by,C.To be judged byD.Judging by,非谓语动词,53.,too much to do,they have any money,so he had to postpone buying a house.,HavingB.HaveC.HadD.Being,29.,from the hill-top,the lake scenery is beyond description.,SeenB,.,SeeingC,.To D.Having seen,36.Teachers always tell their students that it is no good,todays work for tomorrow.,A.to leaveB.leavingC.leftD.leave,非谓语动词,42.When a machine is,suitabe,materials must be chosen for its parts.,buildingB.build,C.to,buildD.to be built,46.Many things,impossible in the past are quite common today.,considering B.being considered,C.to be considerD.,consiered,非谓语动词,All the books can be used to,your reading comprehension.,trainingB.,trainC,.be,trainedD,.,Beingtrained,She did not know whether to sell her books or,.,A.to keep them for reference,B.keeping them for reference,C.if she should keep them for reference,D.to be kept for reference,非谓语动词,She did not know whether to sell her books or,.,A.to keep them for reference,B.keeping them for reference,C.if she should keep them for reference,D.to be kept for reference,非谓语动词,more time,she would certainly have done it much better.,GivenB.To be given C.GivingD.To give,Its no good,.You just have to put up with all these.,complainedB.complaining,C.to be complainingD.to complain,非谓语动词,the next problem was how to make a good plan.,A.Having,made the,decisionB,.The decision having been made,C.Has the decision been madeC.The decision has been made,