油气开发环境最佳惯例.ppt

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,Solaron Sustainability Services,Data,Screening Services,Sustainability Analysis Company Ratings Engagement&Consulting Services Thought Leadership,The Oil&Gas Industry,Environment Protection&Technological Convergence,AGIP,Amerada Hess,Aramco,Ashland,British Gas,Dakota Gasification,Diamond Shamrock,Dome Petroleum,ELF,El Paso Natural Gas,Northwest Pipeline,Occidental,Petronas,Phillips,Shell,British Petroleum,Britoil,Botas,Chevron,Corpoven,Enron,Enterprise,Exxon/,Esso,Kuwait Oil,Mobil,Marathon,Statoil,Sun,Texaco,Total,Transok,Woodside,customer,Gas Plant,Amoco,Texaco,Exxon,Conoco,Gas Plants,Corpoven,Gas Fractionation/,Marine Terminal,Sonatrach,LNG Plant,Woodside,Petroleum,LNG/Platforms,EPMI/,Petronas,Platforms,Petronas,Gas Plants,Aramco,Production,Projects,Over 15 Major,North Sea Platforms,Tuha,Oil Field,Tarim,Oil Field,Dukhan,Oil Field,AGL,Pipeline,Pemex,Gas Fractionation,Atlanta Gas Light,LNG Plant,Chevron,Oil Field,Amoco Trinidad,Offshore Platform,LNG Plant,India Oil,Pipeline,BP,Gas Metering,Shell,Pipeline,Kazakhstan,Well Field/Fractionation,British Petroleum,Well Field,British Petroleum,Marine Terminal,Chevron,Escravos,Sasol,Potential Environmental Impact Areas,Exploration,Upstream,Processing,Production,Onshore,Oil,Offshore,Oil&Gas,Gas Pipelines,Drilling,Transportation,Deep Water,Oil Tankers,Power,Generation,Storage,FPSO,Gas,Pipelines,Gas Processing,LNG Liquefaction,LNG,Regasification,and Storage,Offshore,Gas,Oil and Gas,Pipelines,Drilling,Oil and Gas Separation,Treatment/Processing,Oil and Gas Separation,/Processing/Storage,Oil&Gas,Pipelines,Oil&Gas,Plants,Oil Terminals,Gas Terminals,Gas Plants,LNG Carriers,Natural Gas,Distribution,Petrochemicals,Chemicals,Refining,Markets,Customers,Offshore,Production,Platforms,Overview of Oil&Gas Exploration and Production Process,Production,OFF-SHORE PLATFORMS,ONSHORE GAS/OIL FIELDS,Transportation,Field Instrumentation,SCADA/DCS&Safety,Security Systems,Oil&Gas Process&Production Management Solutions,Asset Management&Security Solutions,Processing,PRODUCTION TERMINAL,GAS PLANT,Operational Excellence Solutions,Current Scenario-Protection Policies and Requirements,Regulatory framework,institutional factors and infrastructure,International and regional framework,National frameworks,Key Environmental Issues in the Oil&Gas Industry,Protecting the atmosphere,Managing land sustainability,Combating deforestation,Combating deforestation and drought,Conservation of biological diversity,Protecting and managing the oceans,Protecting and managing fresh water,Safer use of toxic chemicals,Managing hazardous waste,Environmental Planning Principles,Environmental profiling,Conduct impact,assesment,Evaluate risk,Integrate environment with design,Prepare environmental plans,Formulate compliance programmes,Establish monitoring programmes,Specify contractor obligations,Production Cost reduction/control,Reliability,Uptime!,Personnel,Work Practices improvement,Increased top line revenue,Reliability,Uptime!,Maximize production from existing facilities,Push constraints,Optimize process,Improve People Effectiveness,Work Practices improvement,Learn from Operations,Safety Management,Detect Problems,Mitigate Impact,Safety Management,Reliability,Uptime!:need to track health and performance of all plant and automation assets,Environmental Monitoring/compliance,Lifecycle Costs,Plan and Manage Version-up&obsolescence to capture operational improvements,Integrated Management of automation asset WITH the plant asset,Focus on more reliability,more safety,Operational Best Practices,Environmental Programs,Guidelines on biological impacts of oil pollution,Environmental guidelines,Guidelines for the development and application of health safety and environmental management systems,Environmental auditing,Government strategies and policies for cleaner production,Regulatory agency action and inspection tracking system,Defining and implementing and environmental management system using activity based compliance,360 degree photography,Consolidate audits of analytical laboratories to leverage resource and improve quality,Reducing time and cost,Pollution prevention/waste management awards program,EMS green lights,Providing operations based on environmental regulatory guidance to enhance operational ownership and regulatory compliance,Improve EMS/OSH assessment strategy,Security,Integrated Field,Shut Down Analyzer,Safety State,Field,Monitoring,APC&Optimization,Asset Management,Operator,Effectiveness,Intelligent Choke Cntrol,Pipeline Leak Detection*,Metering Report,Enterprise,Reservoir,Management,ERP,Enterprise Integration,Decision Support,Production Summary,Safety Valve Scout,Operations,Regulatory,Reporting,Production,Management,Production Report,Well Test Manager,Production Event Analyst,&Shift Report,Operations Manager,Operations,Management,Achieving Operational Excellence,Environment Laws and Cross Border Practices,Cross border best practices by diff oil and gas companies,Policy formulation and regulation,baseline environmental surveys,inspection monitoring and enforcement,initiating prevention or hazards and cleaner production techniques,The climate change impacts of methane leakage from aging gas pipelines is one of the biggest impacts,even though gas is not as damaging as oil with regard to changing the climate.,Stages in Best Practices Implementation,Leadership and commitment,policy and strategy objectives,evaluation and risk management,implementation and monitoring,planning,One of the many challenges within the field of environmental management is how to measure and assess environmental performance.,Theoretically,a well-developed EMS will provide quantitative data on environmental performance to be included in publicly available environmental reports.,Its achievable now,Technologies exist to support integration of safety,reliability,process and business management as well as security of facilities,Benefits are real:in increased production,reduced lifting costs,improved reliability and safety,Does not require a capital project to get started,Is not dependent on the underlying automation platform,