必修1-Unit-6At-one-with-nature【复习课件】.pptx

,重点单词,重点短语,重点句型,栏目索引,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,教材课文要点,Book 1Unit 1Friendship,教材课文要点,Unit 6At one with nature,佳句启航：,Do what you say,say what you do.,做你说过的，说你能做的。,CONTENTS,0,1,重点单词,0,2,重点短语,0,3,重点句型,重点过关单词,.,重点单词,1,_,v,.,包，裹,2,_,n,.,朝代,3,_,n,.,地区，区域,4,_,ad,v,.,因此，由此,5,_,adj,.,浅的,6,_,v,.,以,替换，更换,7,_,n,.,材料,8,_,adj,.,活的，活着的,wrap,dynasty,region,therefore,shallow,replace,material,living,9,_,adj,.,狭窄的，不宽的,10,_,n,.,沙漠，荒漠,11,_,n,.,气候,12,_,v,.,出版,13,_,adj,.,内行的，专家的,14,_,adj,.,有限的,15,_,adj,.,令人愉快的,16,_,n,.,味，味道,narrow,desert,climate,publish,expert,limited,pleasant,flavour,.,拓展单词,1,_,n,完成,_,v,完成,adj,.,完整的,_,ad,v,.,完整地，完全地,2,_,adj,.,重要的,_,n,重要性,3,_,v,阻挡，防止,_,n,.,预防；阻止,4,_,n,融洽相处，和谐,_,adj,.,和谐的,_,adj,.,和谐地,5,_,v,设计,_,adj,.,设计好的,_,n,设计师,completion,complete,completely,significant,significance,prevent,prevention,harmony,harmonious,harmoniously,design,designed,designer,6,_,v,/,n,.,伤害,_,adj,.,有害的,_,adj,.,无害的,7,_,n,农业,_,adj,.,农业的,8,_,n,消费者,_,v,.,消费，消耗,_,n,.,消费，消耗,9,_,n,.,好处，益处,v,.,受益,_,adj,.,有益的，有利的,10,_,n,.,力量，活力；能量,_,adj,.,精力充沛的,harm,harmful,harmless,agriculture,agricultural,consumer,consume,consumption,benefit,beneficial,energy,energetic,【,联想拓展,】,表示,un,前缀高频形容词，意为,“,不，无，非，没有,”,unequal,不平等的,unfortunate,不幸的,uncommitted,不承担责任的,unconditional,无条件的,unlimited,无限的,unambitious,无野心的,uncivilized,未开化的,表示,“,争论,”,的词组,debate,v,&,n,.,辩论；争论,argue,v,.,争论,discuss,v,.,讨论,quarrel,v,&,n,.,争吵,dispute,v,&,n,.,争论,controversy,n,.,争论；论战；,辩论,.,核心短语,1,_,_,被,包裹,2,_,_,_,是,的家乡,3,_,_,_,极目所尽,4,_,_,_,把,变成,5,_,_,_,阻止,做某事,6,_,_,_,把,冲走,7,_,_,_,与,协调,8,_,_,_,为某人提供某物,9,_,_,_,以,为食,10,_,_,_,传递,(be)wrapped in,be home to,as far as the eye can see,turn.into.,prevent.(from)doing sth.,wash away,in harmony with,provide sth.for sb.,feed on,pass down,【,联想拓展,】,中国传统文化集锦：,刺绣：,Embroidery,剪纸：,Paper Cutting,书法：,Calligraphy,对联：,(the Spring Festival)Couplets,中国结：,Chinese knotting,文房四宝：,The Four Treasure of the Study,“,Brush,Ink stick,Paper,and Inkstone,”,节日荟萃：,除夕：,New Years Eve,春节：,the Spring Festival,清明节：,Tomb Sweeping Day,端午节：,the Dragon Boat Festival,七夕节：,Magpie Festival,中秋节：,Midautumn Festival,重阳节：,Double Ninth Festival,.,重点句型,1,It is/was,被强调部分,that/who,其他部分,During the rainy season,_ that rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.,在雨季，雨水就是沿着这些水道从山上流到梯田里的。,2,含,“,名词,/,代词介词关系代词,”,结构的定语从句,These terraces also provide a perfect environment for birds and fish,_,feed on insects that can harm the rice crops.,这些梯田也为鸟类和鱼类提供了一个完美的环境，,他们之中的一些以损害水稻的昆虫为食。,it is along these waterways,some of which,3,imagine,sb./sth.,doing.,想像,Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water,_.,想像一下群山被银光闪闪的河流环绕，在春日的阳光下闪耀。,4,介词关系代词,(whom,which),引导定语从句,These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,to,_.,这些梯田是广西当地的壮族人和瑶族人修筑的。,shining in the spring sun,whom Guangxi is home,重难点高频考点探究,1,limited,adj.,有限的,【教材原句】,But in cities,limited,space has led to people looking for new solutions.,但在城市，有限的空间让人们寻找新的解决方案。,(1)be limited to,局限于,(2)limit,v,t,.,限制；,限定,n,.,界限；,限度,limit.to.,把,限制到,within the limit of,在,范围内,within limits,在某种程度上；有一定限制,set a limit to sth.,对,规定限度,There is a/no limit to.,是有限度,/,无限度的,(3)limitless,adj,.,无限制的；,无限度的,unlimited,adj,.,任意多的，无限制的,limitation,n,.,限制；局限,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,In my opinion,taking cellphones with the students should not be banned,but _(limit)to certain areas.,As we all know,a persons life is _,，,but knowledge is _.(limit),Ill help as much as I can,but there is _ limit to what I can do.,完成句子,在我看来，你们最好给你们旅行的费用定一个限度。,In my opinion,you had better _ the expense of your trip.,为了减肥，他限制自己一天只喝三杯牛奶，吃几个水果。,To lose weight,he _ three cups of milk and several fruits a day,.,limited,limited,limitless,a,set a limit to,limits himself to,【,佳句背诵,】,A lack of formal education will,limit,your job opportunities.,没有接受过正规教育会限制你的就业机会。,2,benefit,n.,益处，优势,vt.,使受益,vi.,得益于,【教材原句】,What are the,benefits,of gardening?,园艺的好处是什么？,(1)for the benefit of sb.,(,for sb.s benefit),为了某人的利益,/,为帮助某人,be of(great)benefit to,对,(,很,),有益,to sb.s benefit,对某人有利,(2)benefit sb./sth.,使某人,/,某物受益,sb.benefit by/from sth.,某人得益于某物,(3)beneficial,adj,.,有利的，有用的,be beneficial to,对,有益,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,Many of the things we now benefit _ would not be around but for Thomas Edison.,China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ the benefit of all its citizens.,As we all know,cycling is highly _(benefit)to health and the environment.,Doctors say a balanced diet is of great benefit _ our health.,完成句子,这些设施肯定会使全镇受益。,It is sure that all these facilities will _.,from,for,beneficial,to,benefit the whole town,【,佳句背诵,】,One of the many,benefits,of reading in foreign country is learning how to deal with the unexpected.,出国留学的诸多好处之一就是学会如何应对意外事件。,.,核心重难点词汇,3,prevent,vt.,阻挡，防止,【教材原句】,The flat terraces catch the rainwater and,prevent,the soil from being washed away.,平坦的梯田可以收集雨水，防止土壤被冲走。,(,1)prevent.(from)doing sth.,阻止,做某事,(2)prevention,n,.,预防；阻止,(3)stop.(from)doing sth.,阻止,做某事,keep.from doing sth.,阻止,做某事,【,误区释疑,】,“,prevent.from doing sth.,”,和,“,stop.from doing sth.,”,中的,from,可以省略；,而,keep.from doing sth.,中的,from,不可以省略。,“,keep.doing sth.,”,意为,“,让,一直做某事,”,。,另外，用于被动语态时，这三个短语中的,from,都不能省略。,We are,prevented/stopped/kept,by the frightening sandstorm from going to school.,可怕的沙尘暴使我们无法去上学。,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,Social phobia(,社交恐惧症,)prevents people _(make)the normal,everyday mistakes that may help them improve their skills even further.,Social attention should be paid to preventing our earth from _(pollute),Srikanth was prevented,_,_,_,(study)sciences because it was thought to be too,“,dangerous,”,for blind student.,Daily _(prevent)plays a vital role in fighting against the epidemic caused by COVID19.,making,being polluted,from studying,prevention,【,佳句背诵,】,It is high time for us to take measures to,prevent,the earth from getting warm.,该是我们采取措施来阻止全球变暖的时候了。,4,design vt.,设计，,构思；计划，意欲；,n.,设计；图案,【教材原句】,The terraces are cleverly,designed,with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other.,梯田设计巧妙，数百条水道互相连接。,(1)design sth.for.,为某目的或用途而制造或计划,be designed for.,为,而设计,be designed to do sth.,目的是,(2)by design(,on purpose),故意地，蓄意地,by accident/by chance,偶然地,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,The project _(design)for the disabled is very popular with them.,This program designed _(help)jobless people just didnt work out as planned.,Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or _ design?,用,design,或其相关的短语填空,I like the _ of the suit,which was _ by a famous designer,who graduated from a school of fashion _ and the school is designed _(attract)talented people who are interested in fashion.,designed,to help,by,design,designed,design,to attract,【,佳句背诵,】,They asked me to,design,a poster for the party which will be held on New Years Day in 2022.,他们请我为,2022,年元旦将要举行的晚会设计一张海报。,4,harmony,n,融洽相处；和谐；协调,【教材原句】,But perhaps what is most significant is the way in which people have worked in,harmony,with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.,但或许最重要的是人们与自然和谐相处以建造这些梯田和种植水稻的方式。,(1)in harmony with sb./sth.,与,协调；与,相配,out of harmony with sb./sth.,与,不协调,live/work in harmony,生活,/,工作得很融洽,(2)harmonious,adj,.,和谐的，协调的，和睦的,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,In addition,every student can be _ harmony with foreign friends,which makes it easy for you to get along with them.,Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we be devoted to building a,_,_,_,(harmony)society.,When children grow up,their ideas will be out of harmony _ their parents.,根据汉语提示完成小片段,_(,社会和谐,)is very important to us.Only if people,_(,和谐共处,)with each other can we,_,(,拥有一个和谐社会,).,in,harmonious,with,Social harmony,live in harmony,have a harmonious society,【,佳句背诵,】,The,“,Chinese Dream,”,is a dream to improve peoples wellbeing and a dream of,harmony,peace and development.,“,中国梦,”,是一个提升人民幸福感的梦，也是一个和谐、和平以及发展的梦。,5,replace,vt.,接替；,取代；,更换,【典型例句】,Its good to enjoy other cultures and learn from them,but they can never,replace,your own culture.,喜欢并向其他的文化学习很好，,但是它们永远无法替代你自己的文化。,(1)replace sth.with/by sth.,用某物替代某物,(2)take the place of,take sb.s place,取代,in place of,代替，取代,【,佳句背诵,】,You have to,replace,the books on the shelves before you leave.,你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,Vinod Khosla suggests that we get rid of 80%of doctors and replace them _ robots.,Old books are like old friends.Once lost,they can never _(replace),同义转换,John is ill and I want to know who is going to take the place of him/take his place.,John is ill and I want to know who is going to _ him.,with/by,be repalced,replace,.,核心重点短语,6,plenty of,充足的，大量的,【教材原句】,Secondly,although the region has,plenty of,rain,the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow.,其次，尽管该地区雨水充沛，但山势陡峭，土壤浅薄,。,“,许多的，大量的,”,常用表达式,(1)many a(n),可数名词单数,(,作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式,),(2)a good/great many,可数名词复数,(,作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式,),(3)a large/great/good number of,可数名词复数,(,作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式,),(4)a great/good deal of,不可数名词,(,作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式,),(5)a large amount of,不可数名词,(,作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式,),(6)(large)amounts of,不可数名词,(,作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式,),【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,A great many college students _(be)sent to help the poor area to help the children there last month.,A large amount of money _(be)spent of advertisements every year.,Plenty of attention,_,_,_,(pay)by the government to childrens safety on school buses in recent years.,完成句子,不用担心，依然还有充足的时间来做这项工作。,Dont worry.There is still _.,were,is,has been paid,plenty of time to do the work,8,pass down,使流传,【教材原句】,This knowledge is,passed down,through families,which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.,这一知识通过家族传承下来，这意味着新生的一代代人继续使用农耕古法来维持梯田。,(1)pass sth.on to sb.,将某物交给某人,(2)pass away,去世,(3)pass by,路过，,(,时间,),过去,(4)pass out,分发，分配，晕倒,(5)pass off as,把,冒充成,【,拓展,】,常考的,“,动词,down,”,的短语,take down,记下，记录；,break down,坏了，垮了；,cut down,削减，砍倒；,turn down,调小，拒绝；,pass down,传下来；,slow down,慢下来；,calm down,平静下来；,put down,记下，镇压。,【,以词试题,】,用,pass,的短语完成句子,As three hours _,，,I became more and more impatient.,She wants to be a gymnastic coach to _ what shes learned to other kids when she grows up.,Please _ the message to as many people as possible.,In the home for sick people,I helped wash clothes and sheets,and _ lunch.,He had no children of his own,and most of his relatives had _.,passed by,pass down,pass on,pass out,passed away,【,典型例句,】,It is,childrens safety,that,parents are concerned about.,父母关心的是孩子的安全。,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,Was it when you got back to your apartment _ you first came across your new neighbours?,You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel _ the coach picks up tourists.,_ is my father that/who has a facetoface talk with me.,that,that,It,用,强调句型,改写句子,My grandpa walked the dog in the street yesterday.,_.(,强调主语,),_.(,强调时间状语,),_.(,强调地点状语,),It was my grandpa that/who walked the dog in the street yesterday,It was yesterday that my grandpa walked the dog in the street,It was in the street that my grandpa walked the dog,【,典型例句,】,He wrote many childrens books,，,nearly half,of which,were published in the 1990s.,他写了许多儿童读物，其中近一半是在,1990,年代出版的。,【,以词试题,】,单句语法填空,He mentioned a name,the name of _ Ive forgotten.,In the past few years,he has collected a lot of ancient coins,some of _ are given by his foreign friends.,One of my favorite writers is Charles Dickens,many of _ works have been translated into many other languages.,A huge amount of water was wasted in the area,of _ the causes are still under investigation.,whom,which,whose,which,重难点巩固随堂练,.,链接高考,单句语法填空,1,2020,天津卷,It prevents people who are cut off from society _(fall)victim to cheaters.,2,2020,新高考山东卷,In half the cases she wore a specially _(design)fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.,3,2020,江苏卷,For those who can stomach it,working out before breakfast may be more _(benefit)for health than eating first.,4,2019,全国卷,“,I reflect _ how my days gone and think about the rest of the week,，,”,he said.,5,2020,全国卷,That taught me a valuable lesson and I pass it _ to the people who work in the market.,falling,designed,beneficial,on,on,6,In short,a good and _(harmony)environment at home is necessary for a child to grow healthy.,7,Teachers will never be replaced _ computers in the classroom.,8,We are doing our best with the _(limit)resources available.,9,It was on the bench in front of the library _ he found his school bag.,10,He brought us some novels,all of _ are written in English.,harmonious,with/by,limited,that,which,.,链接高考,连词成句,in harmony with,，,provide.for,，,be home to,，,plenty of,，,pass down,1,There are,_,opportunities for young people in big cities.,2,Humans _ their skills and knowledge to the next generations through education.,3,The school library _ free water _ students reading there.,4,Sichuan,China _ pandas and several other wild animals.,5,We must try to live,_,ourselves and those around us.,plenty of,pass down,provides,for,is home to,in harmony with,链接高考,语法填空,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入,1,个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。,In this region of China,people have devoted themselves 1._ agriculture for generations.Depending on 2._(them),they have passed down the tradition of several 3._(dynasty)and built terraces on the steep mountains 4._(grow)crops on shallow soil.In winter,the terraces flash in the sunlight,with the mountains 5._(cover)in sheets of frost and snow.To prevent the 6._(lose)of soil and water,they have designed and built waterways around the terraces.7._ is significant to build such terraces.It reflects the 8._(harmonious)between man and nature.The beauty here 9._(attract)a large number of tourists 10._ admire it.,to,themselves,dynasties,to grow,covered,loss,It,harmony,attracts,who,语境链接高考写作,6,月,25,日，你校学生会组织了为西藏地震灾区捐款的活动。同学们踊跃参加，共筹得善款,35 000,元。假定你是校英语报的记者李华，请按以下要点用英语写一则新闻报道。,1,时间、地点、任务、活动；,2,同学们的反应,。,注意：,1,词数,80,左右；,2,报道的标题和记者姓名已给出,(,不计入总词数,),；,3,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,Students Donate Money to Disaster Area,_,By Li Hua,，,School Newspaper,Step 1,斟酌打磨丰富句式,1,精挑细选,核心词汇想周全,_,_,_,向,受灾地区捐款,_,_,_,举办,_,_,_,袭击,_,_,_,被破坏,_,_,_,非常关心,_,_,_,参加捐款活动,_,_,_,许多,donate money to the disaster area,hold,hit/shake,be destroyed,show great concern about,take part in the donation activity,a great number of,2,遣词造句,句式升级是亮点,学生会在,6,月,25,日举办了一场为灾区捐款的活动。,(,一般表达,)The Students Union held an activity on June 25.The activity was to donate money to the disaster area.,(,高级表达,)_,_,_,，,the Students Union held an activity on June 25.(,不定式作目的状语,),一些西藏地区靠近尼泊尔的房子在事故中受到破坏。,(,定语从句,),(,一般表达,)Some houses in Tibet were destroyed in the accident.The houses are close to Nepal.,(,高级表达,)Some houses in Tibet,，,_.,In order to donate money to the disaster area,which are close to Nepal,were destroyed in the accident,我们都知道尼泊尔发生了大地震。,(,一般表达,)We all know that a big earthquake hit Nepal.,(,高级表达,)_,，,a big earthquake hit Nepal.(,升级为定语从句,),许多学生参加了在我们图书馆举行的捐赠活动。,(,一般表达,)Many students took part in the donation activity.The activity was held in our library.,(,高级表达,)Many students took part in the donation activity _.(,过去分词作定语,),As is known to us,held in our library,Step 2,逻辑衔接连句成文,Students Donate Money to Disaster Area,_,_,_,_,_,_,By Li Hua,，,School Newspaper,参考范文：,Students Donate Money to Disaster Area,In order to donate money to the disaster area,the Students Union held an activity on June 25.,As is known to us,a big eart