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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,M9U4,（教学案）,第1页,一【教学目标】,To learn some professional expressions on beliefs and religions.,To practice the expressions when doing exercise.,第2页,二【教学重难点】,Learn some professional expressions on beliefs and religions.,第3页,三【预习检验】英汉互译/识记短语,1将翻译成2.很快，一会儿,3设宴庆贺 4.改邪归正5换句话说 6.磨光，提升7伴随时间过去8.以为中心 9纪念10.保护免受伤害11被描述成12.帮助某人13直到今天14.代表某人，以某人名义15像形状16.向某人乞求某物,第4页,四【课堂教与学】重点单词使用方法探究,【原句回放】,It comes from a story in the Bible,where a son returned to his family after being gone for a very long time.,这个习语来自于圣经中一个儿子离家很久后回家故事。,考点 where引申使用方法。,点拨句中关系副词where引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Bible，但含有引申意义。,拓展能这么用词常见有system，point，situation，state，case，job等，这么词后面跟定语从句时，从句引导词用where，通常含有引申意义。如：,第5页,There is a system where you can phone and tell us the numbers and youll get the book.,Gradually we came to the point where we have the same opinions.,He is now in a difficult situation where he is likely to lose his job.,I dont care much for pay.I just want to get a job where I can be greatly valued.,考例,Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.,A.where B.that,C.when D.which (山东),简析：point在句中为先行词，定语从句中缺地点状语，故选A。,第6页,2.【原句回放】,The message of this idiom is that just as the clay feet was a hidden weakness,people-especially those we greatly admire-also have hidden weaknesses.,这个习语含义是，如同泥脚是一个不为人知弱点一样，人也有不为人知弱点，尤其是我们非常钦佩那些人。,考点 正确利用破折号。,点拨句中两个破折号用于插入语especially those we greatly admire前后，起追加、强调或补充作用。其实将破折号部分插入语去掉，句子就很简单。主句是The message of this idiom is.，that引导一个表语从句，表语从句是一个包含由as引导方式状语从句主从复合句，其中people also have hidden weaknesses.是主句.,拓展 是否正确掌握标点符号，会直接影响到对句子结构分析与选项确实定。破折号往往用在一个解释性句子前面，也可用于一个解释性插入语前后，还可表示突然转折或者总括前面列举若干项。,第7页,考例,1）_ some of the juice-perhaps youll like it.,A.Trying B.Try,C.To try D.Having tried （北京春）,简析：题干中破折号相当于and，故此处应是并列句。前面应组成祈使句，这么句子结构才会正确。选B。考生轻易误选A项或C项，这是因为对标点符号忽略，而将前面部分看作了非谓语动词。,第8页,2）I must be getting fat-I can _ do my trousers up.,A.fairly B.hardly,C.nearly D.seldom,(全国II),简析：本题中破折号表因果关系。do up指“系上，扣上”，依据句意“我一定是在发胖，我几乎系不上裤子了。”B项hardly“几乎不”合乎题意。,第9页,3）Mary,_ here-everyone else,stay where you are.,A.come B.comes,C.to come D.coming (全国I),简析：这是一个由破折号连接两个非常简单祈使句。即让Mary执行come here这个动作；让everyone else执行stay where you are动作。答案为A。,第10页,【原句回放】,It is said that if you stand about 20 metres away from the pagoda and clap your hands,you will hear the sounds repeated and multiplied from the roof so that it sounds like frogs croaking.,听说假如站在离塔20米远地方击掌，能够听到屋顶传来放大声音回荡，类似蛙鸣。考点 It be said to do sth句式。,点拨 It是形式主语，真正主语是由that引导主语从句，这个主语从句包含一个由if引导条件状语从句，从句主句中又有一个由so that引导结果状语从句。It is said that.意为“听说”，repeated and multiplied作宾语the sounds补语。,第11页,拓展It is said/reported/expected/well-known/thought,etc.that.是“听说/报道/预计/知/认为等某人某物做某事”之意，本句式也能够改写成sb./sth.is said/reported/expected/well-known/thought,etc.to do sth.。如：,It is said that the boy has stayed in Japan.,=The boy is said to have stayed in Japan.,It is thought that the new laws will prevent crime.,=The new laws are thought to prevent crime.,第12页,考例,1）Is Bob still performing?,Im afraid not.He is said _ the stage already as he has becomes an official.,A.to have left B.to leave,C.to have been left D.to be left (江苏),简析：后者回答说“恐怕不会。听说他早已离开舞台，因为他成了一名官员。”由此可知不定式用完成时。选A。He is said to have left the stage already.=It is said that he has left the stage already.。,第13页,2）AIDS is said _ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.,A.that it is B.to be,C.that it has been D.to have been,(湖北),简析：依据时间状语over the past few years可知不定式要用完成式。故选D。句意为“在过去几年里，听说艾滋病是那个地域居民最大健康挑战。”,第14页,五【知识点讲解】,Language points,1.lead a life of luxury:,过着,.,生活,/,日子,to lead a happy life,过着高兴生活,to lead the life of the spirit,过崇尚精神生活,We lead a quiet life in the country.我们在乡下过着平静生活。,2.mend ones ways：改邪归正，改过自新,He was determined to mend his ways and turn over new leaf.他决心改过自新，重新做人。,Theres no sign of him mending his ways.看不出他有改进生活方式迹象。,第15页,3.refer to as 称为(认为是)refer to 谈到；包括；指,This is not the dictionary which I referred to.这不是我所指那本词典。,I always refer to him as a bookworm.我总是把他看成书呆子。,4.be proud of 以为荣 take pride in 以为傲,I am proud of be a teacher of physics.我为做一个物理教师感到骄傲。,Our nation will be proud of us.带着愈加辉煌成就，跨进新世纪。,We take pride in our craftsmanship.我们为自己手艺感到自豪。,第16页,5.in other words 换句话说,也就是说,in a word 简言之；总之,in one word 用一句话来说(总而言之),keep ones word 守信；言而有信；信守诺言,have words with 与某人吵架,have a word with 同说句话,In other words,none of us can go to the movie.换句话说，我们都不能去看电影。,In a word,practice is far more important than book knowledge.一句话，实践远比书本知识主要。,第17页,6.be worth+Noun=be worth+动词-ing形式,be worthy+of+名词；,be worthy+of+being done,be worthy+to be done形式,The scheme is well worth a try.,His behavior is worthy of great praise.,He who does his duty is worthy of being praised.,His plan is worthy to be considered.,第18页,六【课后巩固练习】,【完成句子】,1妈妈让我把要买东西列出一张清单。（list）Mum told me to make a _ of the things_ _ _.,2你没必要把手册上罗列每件事都做了。（list）You dont need to do all the things _ _ _ _.,第19页,3徒步旅行者背着一只很沉包裹。（burden）The hiker _ _ _ a heavy pack.,4她一人担负着抚养两个孩子重担。（burden）She _ _ _ _ two children alone.,5我给你描述东西，在你脑子中有概念了吗？（picture）Can you _ _ _ in your mind of what I describe to you?,第20页,6演说者描述了穷人苦难。（picture）The speaker _ _ _ _ the poor.,7在房间中央立着一个电影明星肖像。（centre）_ _ _ of the room _ the portrait of a film star.,8她把注意力都集中在那个问题上。（centre）She _ _ _ _ the problem.,第21页,9在这里农民能够宰杀他们牛羊，然后让船只运走或供当地使用。（butcher）Here farmers can get their sheep and cattle _ for shipping or _ _.,10人们在肉店门前排队，等着那极少，每七天一次配给。（butcher）People lined up _ _ _ _ for their rations of meat,which they get about once a week.,第22页,【单项选择】,1.Hunger is_number one global health risk,so the WFP has organized a lot of programmes,which helps people most at _risk,A.the；/B.a；/C.the；the D.a；a,2.At the dinner party,the manager_a welcoming speech and expressed heartfelt gratitude towards new and old customers.,A.directed B.delivered,C.developed D.distributed,第23页,3.The vegetables are_affected by insects and pesticide,which makes them very popular among consumers.,A.rarely B.thoroughly,C.frequently D.merely,4.Johnson almost fell off the top of the mountain,but managed to _until help came.,A.keep on B.catch on,C.count on D.hang on,第24页,5.If a student applies to several universities,it means taking more exams in different cities,placing a physical and psychological_on him.,A.relief B.alarm,C.burden D.recreation,6.Thenewhospitalwillbelocatedin_usedtobeawastelandandahugeshoppingmallwill,alsobeconstructed_thereusedtobeaschoolmanyyearsago.,A.where;whereB.what;inwhich,C.what;whereD.which;where,第25页,7.LawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,istheauthorofseveralpublishedreports,oneof _introducedtheideain1953_aspirincouldreducetheriskofheartattacks.,A.them;when B.which;that,C.what;that D.which;when,8.Thesplitbetweenhumansandlivingapesisthoughtbysomescholars_15to20million,yearsago.,A.tooccur B.occurring,C.tohaveoccurred D.havingoccurred,第26页,9._ of danger in the street at night,she had to go home,with a friend _ her,A.Warning;following,B.Having warned;following,C.Having been warned;following,D.Warned;followed,10.The advertisement company_ a mass audience.,A.was intended to target with,B.intended the advertisement to target,C.intended the advertisement to be targeted,D.was intended to be targeting,第27页,11.Turkey opened the worlds first trans-continental underwater rail tunnel_Asia and Europe on 29 October,_closer the day when it will be possible to travel from London to Beijing via Istanbul by train.,A.connected;brought B.connected;bringing C.linking;brought D.linking;bringing,12.China Hengda_well have won the football match,but I dont know because I wasnt there.,A.could B.may C.should D.must,第28页,13.We got in my fathers car and headed straight home and_I surely would have been stuck in the station for several days.,A.had I not B.did I not,C.if I didnt D.if I had,14.一What do you think of the UNICEF?,一Great.Its programs have saved thousands of children in Africa who would have_died from lack of food or terrible diseases.,A.instead B.otherwise,C.therefore D.moreover,第29页,Answer：,1.list;to be bought,2.listed in this guide,3.was burdened with,4.bore the burden of raising,5.form a picture,6.pictured the suffering of,7.In the center;stodd,8.centered her attention on,9.butchered;local use,10.at a butcher shop,1-5 ABADC 6-10 CBCCB 11-14 DBAB,第30页,
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