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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,What time,do,you,go to school?,寿阳二中 冀桂萍,七下 Unit 2,一.Grammar focus:,Key sentences:,What time do/does sb.do sth?,表示动词原形,eg:,What time do you,usually,get up?,(教材第7页),I usually get up at six thirty.,What time do they,get dressed,?,They always get dressed at seven twenty.,What time does Rick eat breakfast?,He eats breakfast at seven oclock.,When do your friends exercise?,辨析what time/when,都可以对时间进行提问,表示“什么时候”。what time用来询问,具体,的,时间点,;when既可以用来询问具体的,时间点,,还可以用来询问,时间段,。,do,具体用法如下:,(1)询问动作发生的具体时间时,两者都可以互换。,eg:What time/When do you usually go to school?,(2)询问钟表所表示的具体时间时,只能用what time,不能用when。,eg:What time is it?,(Whats the time?),(3)询问,年,份、,月,份、,日,期,星期,时,只能用when,不能用what time。,eg:When is the Music Festival?,oclock 的用法:,只能用于,整点后,,,只用于12小时计时法,。,时间前用介词at/on/in的区别,介词,at,常用于时刻或一些固定的习惯用语中。,at nine oclock at half past ten,at night at noon,介词,in,用在月份,季节、年份前面,也可以表示“在早上、下午、晚上”。,in the morning/afternoon/evening,in May in summer in 2011,介词,on,用在日期、星期几、节日前,,也可表示具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上等。,on Sunday,(,morning/afternoon/evening,),usually 频率副词,usually:频度副词,意为“通常”。,在句中作状语,一般位于系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前,(,“,三后一前,”,)。,Eg:I usually have lunch at school.,常用的频度副词有:always;usually;often;sometimes;never,,他们是,一般现在时的标志,。,time,意为“时间”,不可数名词,无复数形式。,get up,“起床”,对应词组“go to bed,”上床睡觉”。,get dressed,“穿上衣服”,表示“穿”的动作。,be dressed in,“穿着”,表示“穿”的状态。,eg:He cant get dressed.,She,is dressed in,/wears,a beautiful skirt.,二.知识点讲解,1.,take a shower,洗澡,洗淋浴,(教材第7页),同义词组:have a shower,eg:I often take a shower in the evening.,2.,brush teeth,刷牙,(教材第7页),brush ones teeth,eg:I brush my teeth twice a day.,brushes,第三人称单数形式。以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词,变第三人称单数时要在词尾加-es.,brush,动词,“刷”,也可作,名词,“刷子”,复数,brushes。,teeth,是名词tooth的复数,意为“牙齿”。,一些名词的复数是不规则的变化。,foot-feet tooth-teeth child-child,ren,m,a,n-m,e,n,wom,a,n,-,wom,e,n,mouse-mice,还有一些是单复数形式一样。,sheep/deer,/people(,人,人们,),/Chinese/Japanese,3,)还有些名词是集合名词,本身就是复数的概念,不需要再变复数。如:,people,人,人们,police,警察。,3.,I,never,get up so early.,我从不这样早起床。,(,教材第8页),never,从不,决不”,频率副词。,eg:My sister is never late for school.,4.Scott has an interesting,job,.,斯科特有一份有趣的工作。,He,works,at a radio station.,他在一家广播电台工作。,(教材第8页),对比job和work:,job,是可数名词。表示“工作,零工,零时性工作”等指具体的职业或工作。询问某人的工作可说“Whats sbs job?,work,是不可数名词,表示“工作,劳动”,抽象概念。指日常生活工作中各类体力脑力劳动。也可作动词。,go to work after work,eg:He found a job in Beijing.,He has a lot of work to do every day.,My father works in a hospital.,at,介词,“在.”,表示地点,一般用于范围较小的地名前。,对比:at+小场所 in+大地点,(北京),Is your father home?,No,hes working late_the office.,A.on B.at C.of D.to,5.,from.to.“从.到.,后面可加时间或地点,eg:From twelve oclock at night to six oclock in the,morning.,(教材第8页),6.Thats a,funny,time,for,breakfast.,那是个有趣的吃早饭的时间!,(教材第8页),funny,形容词,“奇怪的,滑稽可笑的”。,eg:He is a funny man.,time for.表示“做.的时间”,eg:Its time for lunch.,Its time to have lunch.,B.,7.After that,I usually,exercise,at about ten twenty.,之后,我通常在十点二十左右锻炼。,(教材第8页),exrcise,:,动词,“锻炼”。,eg:You dont exercise enough.,名词,,可数名词,“练习,习题,体操等”,常用,复数,形式。,eg:Im doing my,math,exercises.,不可数名词,“锻炼,运动”。,eg:I have to do some sports for exercise.,8.,时刻的表达法。,(教材第10页),在英语中,表示“几点几分”有两种方法,,顺读法,和,逆读法,。,顺读法:按照汉语习惯,,先说点,后说分,。,结构“点+分”。5:10 five ten,逆读法:借助介词,past,或,to,。,小于等于30分钟:分钟+,past,+小时,几点,过,几分,大于30 分钟 :(60 分钟)+,to,+(小时+1),差几分到几点(,下一个点钟,),Practise:8:05 6:10 10:15 11:50 7:31,9:45 1:50 2:30 12:00,注意:30分钟:half,eg:half past six六点半,15/45分钟:quarter,eg:a quarter 15分钟,three quarters 45分钟,8.,When,do students usually eat dinner?学生们通常什么时候吃晚饭?,(教材第10页),w,hen 作,疑问副词,引导特殊疑问句,意为“什么时候,何时”。,eg:When is your birthday,John?,My birthday is Februaty 6th.,When do you usually get home?,9.,take a walk 散步,(,教材第10页),同义表达:have a walk go for a walk,walk作,可数名词,,意为“步行,行走”,eg:She usually takes a walk after supper.,walk作,动词,,意为“步行,行走”,eg:He,often,wal,ks to school,.,10.,eat quickly吃得快,(教材第11页),quickly副词,一般指思维、动作反应快且用时少,意为“很快地”。其形容词为quick,意为“快的”。,eg:He runs very quickly.他跑得非常快。,11.In the evening,I,either,watch TV,or,play computer games.,在晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。,(教材第11页),either.or.,“要么.要么.;或者.或者.”两个并列的成分,表示,两者之一,。,eg:,When the girl is happy,she either sings or dances.,He is either in the classroom or in the library.,Either you or I,am,going there tomorrow.,注意:,either.or.连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们常说的,“就近一致”原则,。,12.At twelve,she eats,lots of,fruit and vegetables for lunch.在十二点,她吃许多水果和蔬菜作为午饭。,(教材第11页),lots of,“大量;许多”,既可以修饰可数名词复数形式,又可以修饰不可数名词,,只用于肯定句中,,与a lot of是同义短语。,13.She knows its not good for her,but it,tastes,good!她知道那对她 不好,但冰激凌尝起来好极了!,(教材第11页),taste连系动词,,意为“有.味道;尝起来”。,后面跟形容词,有时可跟介词短语。,eg:This tomato tastes sweet.,This drink tastes,like,orange juice.,taste作名词,,意为“味道;滋味”。,eg:This orange has a sweet taste,.这个橘子有甜味。,The cake tastes _,I want another one.,A.good B.well C.right,B,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词形式需作下列几种变化:,规则,动词原形,第三人称单数形式,一般动词在词尾加,-s,,,在清辅音后读,/s/,,,在浊辅音或元音后,/z/,;,在,t,后读,/ts/,,,在,d,后读,/dz/,。,help,swim,play,get,ride,help,s,/helps/,swim,s,/swimz/,play,s,/pleiz/,get,s,/gets/,ride,s,/raidz/,以字母,s,x,ch,sh,结尾的动词加,es,读,/iz/,。如果动词原形词尾已有,e,。则加,s,;以,o,结尾的动词也加,es,读,/z/,。,watch,brush,go,do,watch,es,/iz/,brush,es,/iz/,*go,es,/g,uz/,*do,es,/d,z/,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的动词,,y,变,i,在加,es,读,/z/,。,study,stud,ies,/st,diz/,思维提升,1.What do you usually do _ Friday evening?,A.in B.on C.at D.for,2.Our teacher comes into the classroom _ 8:00.,A.at B.in C.on D.for,3.4.Tom is always late for school.He _ gets up early.,A.never B.often C.usually D.sometimes,4.-_ do you have your English class?-In the morning.,A.Where B.When C.Why D.What,5.Please write and tell_ about_ morning.,A.he,her B.my,your C.him,your D.she,his,6.There are a lot of _ in the room.,A.people B.man C.boy D.girl,B,A,A,B,C,A,7.When _ people go to work in the morning?,A.do B.does C.are D.is,8.I have _ homework to do.,A.lots of B.a lot C.many D.a few,9.What time _ your teacher _ dinner?,A.does,eats B.does,eat C.do,eats D.do,eat,10.,What time does Bob go to bed every evening?-_.,A.At ten B.In the evening C.On Monday D.On February 23rd,11.Either you or he _ the classroom every morning.,A.clean C.cleans D.to clean D.cleaning,12.Jack never eats _ breakfast,but he always eats bread,at_ night.,A /,the B the,/C/,/D the,the,A,B,B,A,B,C,1.He gets up,at six,every morning.(,对画线部分提问,),_ _ _he _ _ every morning?,2.Mary goes to work at eight every day.(,改为否定句,),Mary _ _ _ work at eight every day.,3.I usually get dressed at six thirty.(,将主语改成,she),_ _ _ dressed at six thirty.,4.Bill usually goes to work,in the morning,.(,对画线部分提问,),_ _ Bill _ to work?,5.Lucy,s mother works,in a hospital,.(,对画线部分提问,),_ _ Lucy,s mother _?,What time does get up,doesnt go to,She usually gets,When does go,Where does work,1.,你的父母什么时候吃早饭?,_ _ _ your parents have breakfast?2.,他通常走都很快。,He _ _ _.3.,我们班,李飞唱歌最好。,In our class,Li Fei _ _.4.,我每天吃很多蔬菜,所以我有个健康的生活。,I eat _ _ vegetables every day,so I have a _ _.5.,我们应该每天早上刷牙,.,We should _ _ every morning.6.,当我回到家的时候,我首先做作业。,_ I get home,I usually _ _ _ _.,What time do,usually walks quickly,sings best,lots of,healthy life,brush teeth,When do my homework first,writing,Write a passage about Toms day.,Daily activities,Time,get up,brush his teeth/take a shower,go to school,6:30,6:40,eat breakfast,7:00,get dressed,7:20,7:30,Thanks for listening!,
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