2025-2026学年山西省泽州县晋庙铺镇拦车初级中学校初三年级五校联考（一）英语试题含解析.doc

2025-2026学年山西省泽州县晋庙铺镇拦车初级中学校初三年级五校联考（一）英语试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?
— In front of the gate of our school.
A．what time should we arrive at the park B．where should we meet
C．where I can find you tomorrow morning D．what we need to take with us
2、Football _____ to our school subjects last year.
A．is added B．adds C．was added D．added
3、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.
A．in B．on . C．at D．between
4、Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.
A． fell B． has fallen
C． was D． has been
5、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can ______.
A．wake up B．show around C．warm up D．fill out
6、—Have you been to the new park near the river?
—Yes. It’s one of parks in the city.
A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful
7、____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．
A．/， / B．A， / C．A，the D．The， the
8、—Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?
—Sure, if your homework __________.
A．finish B．is finished C．will finish D．will be finished
9、Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano .
A．the, the B．a , a C．/ , the D．the , /
10、--- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.
--- bad news it is !
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Self reflection means the process of how your mind evaluate (评价）how much you have taken in the information you have received. Some people prefer to do 1 self reflection in the mind， while others like to take notes to reflect. Whether you do it in your mind or through notes， the 2 is the same.
School textbooks are divided into units of study. This can make it 3 to do self reflection. Sometimes there is a test at the end of a unit. Preparing for the tests is a good time to reflect， especially for 4 like math and science.
When you do self reflection， 5 a quiet place. You won’t like to be bothered when you are still working on your reflection. 6 at school or home is a good choice， only if it’s quiet. You can 7 some notes on things you have learned in this unit. And then you can also note down the questions that you still wonder about. 8 ， how to solve the math problem on page 17? Writing these down will help you remember to 9 looking for the answers.
Self reflection is an important skill for a 10 student. If you have never taken the time to reflect， try it now!
1．A．our B．your C．their D．its
2．A．promise B．progress C．program D．process
3．A．easier B．slower C．busier D．stronger
4．A．problems B．subjects C．studies D．activities
5．A．look B．search C．find D．reach
6．A．Both B．Each C．Either D．Neither[来源
7．A．write down B．cut down C．turn down D．look down
8．A．Such as B．For example C．So D．Like
9．A．stop B．decide C．forget D．continue
10．A．kind B．quiet C．out-going D．successful
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．
A young man1． （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2． elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3． （day），the young man finally 4． （bring） the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5． （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．
After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem 7． （enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was not just water，8． an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9． （sweet）．"
We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10． is a cheap pipe or a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、D
①Supermarkets only sell food before its “sell-by” date. So where does food past its “sell-by” date go? The answer is in the trash bin. Besides shops, people also cast away a lot of food when they buy too much and can’t eat it up. To stop food waste, people have come up with great ideas. Take a look and try to join the action!
②Set up food banks. When we have extra money, we save it in banks. This idea made people think. Could they set up “banks” for food? The world’s first food bank started in the US in 1967. Many other countries, including China, have caught up with this great idea. For example, Shanghai has recently made a “share fridge”. It stores cakes and canned food donated (捐赠) from nearby markets and restaurants. It’s free for anyone to enjoy.
③Pay as you feel. The Real Junk Food Project is a company in the UK. It says that food past its “sell-by” date could still be OK to eat. So they collect it from supermarkets, and put it on shelves (货架) in special cafes. There, the food has no price label (标签). You can give as much money as you want. If you don’t want to spend money, you can help do some work there. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide. And the number is growing quickly.
④Buy less. When there’s no food bank around, what can we do to help stop food waste? In two words: Buy less. Dining halls in more than half of US colleges are going tray-less (无托盘). It makes it harder for students to take too much. This small change brings a big difference. It reduces food waste by 25 to 30 percent, and saves water and energy because there are no trays to wash.
1．The underlined words “cast away” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.
A．put away B．take away C．give away D．throw away
2．Which of the following is true according to the article?
A．People need to pay for food from “share fridge”.
B．Dining without trays helps to reduce food waste and save water.
C．Fifty percent of American restaurants are going tray-less.
D．The food in the Real Junk Food Project is free for anyone.
3．How does the writer organize the writing？
A． B． C． D．
4．What’s the main purpose of the writing?
A．To show how important the food bank is.
B．To introduce some ways of stopping food waste.
C．To ask people to buy food past its “sell-by” date.
D．To discuss where the food past its “sell-by” date goes.
B
14、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
My grandfather took me to the fishing pond（鱼塘）on the farm when I was about 7 years old, and he asked me to throw a stone into the water.
I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.
"You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said.
"Remember that you are responsible for（负责） what you throw into your circle, and that your waves will touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the peace of your goodness to other circles."
"Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy（嫉妒）will also send those feelings to other circles. You are responsible for all the waves."
That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.
Wespreadthe feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．What did the writer's grandfather ask him to do on the farm?
A．To catch some fish in the fishpond.
B．To throw a stone into the water.
C．To swim with him.
D．To do some farm work.
2．Why did the writer's grandfather take him to the fishpond?
A．To spend time with him.
B．To teach him how to fish.
C．To play a fun game with him.
D．To teach him a meaningful life lesson
3．What does the author want to tell us by sharing his unforgettable experience?
A．We can have hatred, doubt and anger.
B．We shouldn't keep in touch with other people.
C．What we think and do can influence others' lives.
D．It's difficult to get on well with other people.
4．The underlined word "spread" means _____________ in Chinese.
A．传播 B．吸收 C．毁坏 D．打碎
5．What should we do to create world peace according to the writer?
A．Spread anger and jealousy.
B．Hold doubt and hatred inside.
C．Have a lot of money and good health.
D．Send out the peace of goodness.
C
15、 “The delivery driver (送货员) has your food and is on his way.” This is a message you might receive after placing a takeout order. But in the near future, a self-driving car may bring food to your door instead of a human driver.
Baidu and Meituan are now working together to use self-driving technology to deliver food. They will be experimenting with this in the Xiong’an New Area, Beijing Evening News reported.
The self-driving cars will mainly be used to send group orders, and the single orders are usually handled by delivery drivers. For example, if a company orders food for its staff (员工), a self-driving car will bring all the food to the company.
Sina Tech noted that using self-driving cars will be a revolution (革命) in the food delivery industry, as it will cut down the cost of labor (劳动力).
Online food delivery services have developed rapidly in China. Almost 300 million users have used online services to order food. In 2016, MeituanWaimai was the NO 1 among all food delivery companies.
Self-driving delivery services will help the development of the industry. But that doesn’t mean that delivery drivers will lose their jobs. There are still some problems to work out. For example, self-driving cars can drive smoothly on cement (水泥) roads, but have problems driving on dirt roads. There are other safety-related problems that must also be solved before self-driving cars can be used.
1．______ are working together on self-driving delivery services.
A．Baidu and Xiong’an B．Baidu and Meituan
C．Meituan and Beijing Evening News D．Meituan and Sina Tech
2．Why is self-driving delivery considered a revolution?
A．Because it uses cars instead of people. B．Because it can better deal with large orders.
C．Because it costs less than using delivery drivers. D．Because it can attract more customers.
3．Which of the following is TRUE about self-driving delivery services?
A．They will be tested in the Xiongan New Area. B．They will mainly be used for single orders.
C．They will cost customers less money. D．They are safer than human delivery drivers.
4．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．No one will deliver your takeout food in the future.
B．There are still problems with self-driving cars.
C．Food delivery services are developing rapidly in China.
D．Self-driving cars will be used to deliver food.
D
16、
1．How old was King when he died?
A．29. B．39. C．65. D．68.
2．Which of the following is RIGHT?
A．King was born in Tennessee.
B．King led a bus boycott in Alabama.
C．King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.
D．King gave his "I Have a Dream" speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.
3．What's the purpose of the time line in this article?
A．To teach the students how to draw a time line.
B．To show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is.
C．To tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. .
D．To explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. .
E
17、Every time I came home from work at midnight, I often saw a shadow (黑影) walking in our neighborhood. Was it “a night walking”? Someone walked alone in the dark, and this always made me afraid a lot.
I think it was “a sleep walker”. So I never bothered it. But one night, when I walked past it quietly and quickly as usual, I heard a low voice.
“Do you often have to work at night?”
I was a little afraid. I looked around, but no one was nearby. I ran home as quickly as possible.
Later on, I heard it was a neighbor, an old man who has been living alone at home. He’s NOT a sleep walker. He enjoys having a walk at night. So I seldom see him in the neighborhood in the day.
It’s said that he was a soldier many years ago. He has two children, a son and a daughter. His son has a family in Shanghai. His daughter went abroad, in Sydney. He has been living alone since his wife died several years ago. Without any children living with him, he feels lonely and helpless.
I feel sorry for the old man. We might care less about our parent who lives alone. When we grow up, our parents get old. We should often go back home even though we’re busy with work.
1．When does the writer come home from work?
A．In the morning. B．At noon.
C．In the afternoon. D．At midnight.
2．How did the writer feel when he saw “the sleep walker”?
A．Afraid. B．Happy.
C．Bring. D．Excited.
3．What was the old neighbor when he was young?
A．An artist. B．A soldier.
C．An engineer. D．A biology.
4．The writer mainly wants to tell us __________.
A．We shouldn’t work at night for money.
B．Life is full of the unexpected.
C．We should often go back home to see our parents
D．It’s best to live with your parents.
F
18、A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma（Ma Yun),50, is executive chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group, a business-to-business online platform. On Sept. 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证卷交易所)，raising $25 billion through an IPO(首次公开发行股票), the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.
Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m , cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. .
In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.
Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba inHangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce（电子商务）company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon