湖北省枣阳五中学2025-2026学年初三下学期第一次统练英语试题含解析.doc

湖北省枣阳五中学2025-2026学年初三下学期第一次统练英语试题
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、---Have you taken your medicine today?
---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.
A．have taken B．will take C．take D．took
2、—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit
3、—Jim, what is your father?
—He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.
A．looks after B．is in charge of C．is on duty for
4、--- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?
--- Yes. It’s very kind _________ Yao Ming ________ so much for charity.
A．of; to do B．of; do C．for; to do D．for; do
5、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?
—Sure. The fitting room is over there.
A．it B．them C．this D．that
6、—________________？
—I am a reporter from CCTV.
A．What do you do B．How do you do
C．What’s the matter D．How do you like it
7、－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?
－It is ! I enjoy it very much.
A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy
8、-- How is your father feeling today?
-- Much _____. He can’t go to work today.
A．bad B．worse C．better D．badly
9、—If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?
—I am glad to help you.
A．it B．this C．one D．that
10、Mr. White with his two kids __________ to the beach for vacation every year.
A．go B．goes C．went D．are going
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 The Spring Festival is very important in China. People 1 it to welcome the coming of a new lunar（农历）year.
It's the day before Spring Festival. Everyone 2 very happy. It's a happy time for Li Hai's family. Look! Li Hai's mother is 3 the yard. She wants to sweep away（扫除; 清除） 4 luck. Li Hai's father doesn't like white or green, and he thinks black isn't lucky, so he is painting（涂）the doors 5 . Li Hai's sister is decorating the house with paper cutting（剪纸）. Li Hai's brother is sitting in front of the television 6 he is waiting for Wang Yuan. Wang Yuan is his favourite star. 7 is the boy? He is Li Hai's friend, Jack. He is helping Li Hai's grandmother 8 dumplings. Oh, where's Li Hai? I can't see 9 . Wow, he's sending greetings to his 10 teacher by email. He likes English very much.
1．A．celebrated B．celebrates C．is celebrating D．celebrate
2．A．are B．am C．is D．be
3．A．cleaning B．hurting C．sitting D．driving
4．A．bad B．good C．fine D．nice
5．A．white B．green C．black D．red
6．A．but B．and C．or D．so
7．A．Where B．How C．Who D．What
8．A．making B．makes C．made D．make
9．A．him B．her C．you D．he
10．A．Chinese B．English C．math D．history
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm 1.1．(quiet) and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder 2.2． class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3． we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4.4．(make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of 5.5．(they) as long as they're good.
I don't 6.6．(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7．(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8．(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9．(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10．(care) about me because she's always there to listen.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、January 16, 2014 – We know the saying “The early bird gets the worm”, but today you’re going to learn about the interesting saying “The early fish gets the bird.”
An African tigerfish(老虎鱼) was seen jumping out of the air and catching a flying bird. The African tigerfish has bright red fins and very sharp teeth. There have been rumors(传闻) this kind of fish preys on(捕食) birds since the 1940s, but no one was able to catchone.
"The whole action of jumping and catching happens so quickly that after we saw it, it took all of us a moment to really understand what we had just seen," said Nico Smit from Environmental Sciences and Management at North-West University.
Smit and his research team saw it at a lake in the Mapungubwe National Park in South Africa during summer. They found about 20 fish feeding on birds in the morning. Those birds may be out early to look for food, but we will never know for sure!
1．The tigherfish ___________.
A．is from the USA B．has bright black fins
C．has very sharp teeth D．was seen in a forest
2．The underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A．a tiger B．a fish C．a bird D．a person
3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Nobody has heard of the rumors about the tigerfish before.
B．It took Smit a moment to understand what he had seen about the fish.
C．The interesting findings happened in a lake in the afternoon.
D．The birds were caught by the tigerfish because they were out too early for food.
4．Where is the passage likely to be read?
A．In a poster. B．In a tour guide. C．In a newspaper. D．In a story book.
5．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．The early fish gets the bird.
B．Nico Smit and an African tigerfish.
C．Nico Smit and his research team.
D．The Mapungubwe National Park
B
14、To get an extra 14 years of life, don't smoke, eat lots of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount. That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal .
After tracking more than 20, 000 people aged 45 to 79 years in the UK from about 1993 to 2008, Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits lived an average of 14 years longer than who didn't.
"We're known for a long time that these behaviors are good things to do, but we've not seen this benefit before," said Susan Jebb, head of Nutrition and Health at Britain's Medical Research Council. "The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from. "
Study participants(参与者) scored a point each for not smoking, regular physical activity, eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake.
Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes. But because the study only observed people rather than testing specific changes, it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years.
"We can't say that any person could gain 14 years by doing these things, " said Dr Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization. "The 14 years is an average across the population of what's theoretically(埋论上地) possible. "
"Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isn't good for them," Susan Jebb said. "We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change. "
1．We can infer from the passage that _____________ .
A．people are unaware of the harm of their bad habits
B．drinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longer
C．the government should make people change their bad habits by force
D．not everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting the four healthy habits
2．Which of the following DOESN'T belong to the four healthy habits?
A．Eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.
B．Doing proper exercises in the morning every day.
C．Drinking alcohol in the proper amount.
D．Having a physical examination every year.
3．Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage?
A．Susan Jebb did not take part in the study.
B．The study observed people as well as tested specific changes.
C．There s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habits.
D．Only those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors.
4．What should be the best title of this passage?
A．Smoking Cuts You 14 Years B．How to Live a Healthier Life
C．Healthy Habits May Give 14 Years D．How to Make Your Life Longer than Others
C
15、Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅) with gold feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on , the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪的). She said to her daughters, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh no, Mom!” cried the daughters. “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.
Then, the golden swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Where did the poor family live?
A．In a lake. B．In a big house.
C．Near a lake. D．Near a river.
2．How did the swan help the family?
A．She gave an gold egg to the family every day.
B．She gave a golden feather to them every day.
C．She gave the family a chicken feather every day.
D．She gave them some food every day.
3．What do you think of the woman in the passage?
A．Thankful. B．Greedy.
C．Friendly. D．Loving.
4．Which of the following is ·
A．The swan lived far from the woman.
B．The woman was greedy at the beginning.
C．The woman and her daughters were all greedy at last.
D．The swan would never come back to help the family.
5．Which is the best title of the passage?
A．A beautiful swan. B．Never be greedy.
C．A poor woman. D．Don’t miss the chance.
D
16、How can we keep the environment? One way is to remember the Four Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Rebuy.
Reduce
We need to use reusable materials and products. We also need to reduce the packaging that is used for new goods in shops. It is important that we improve our use of paper, cardboard, glass, metal, plastic, and other materials.
Reuse
Very often we throw away items that still could be used. For example, we sometimes throw away clothes when they no longer fit us, or we buy some new furniture and throw away something that could be repaired. Other people could make use of these items. We need to change our bad habits.
Recycling
By recycling, we can make something new from something old. This saves natural resources(资源). It also helps to offer jobs.
Rebuying
If we buy recycled goods, we help to save resources and avoid waste. The money we spend also supports the recycling process. Remember the Four Rs!
Of course, there are many other ways to improve our environment, we know. Let’s try them.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．We need to reduce_____.
A．our use of new goods
B．our use of reusable materials
C．our use of glass and plastic, etc.
D．the number of new goods in shops
2．We should _______.
A．throw away old clothes
B．only buy old furniture
C．only buy new clothes
D．use the things that still could be used
3．By recycling ______.
A．we can save natural resources
B．we can make more money
C．we can get a new job
D．we can save time
4．Rebuying means ________ .
A．buying things we bought before
B．buying things we don't need
C．buying recycled goods
D．buying rubbish
5．Which is the best title of this passage?
A．Protecting Our Environment B．Remembering the Four Rs
C．Changing Our Habits D．Recycling Waste Things
E
17、Alicia Keys was born in 1981 and grew up in New York. She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in the Cosby Show at the age of four. She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14.
Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999. She recorded several songs for films before her first album, Songs in Minor, came out in 2001. This was a fantastic success. It entered the charts at number one, sold 236,000 copies in its first week, and went on to sell over 12 million copies worldwide. Alicia won five big awards, including
Song of the Year for Fallin’, the album’s top single, which was a number one hit for six weeks.
Since then, Alicia has sold over 30 million albums. She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio. She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists. She has performed in TV programmes and she made her first film, Smokin’ Aces, in 2007. Her other
films include The Nanny Diaries (2007) and The Secret Life of Bees (2008),’
1． Which of the following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child?
A． She lived in New York.
B． She took classical music lessons.
C． She learned dancing and singing.
D． She often appeared on television.
2．When did Alicia start writing songs?
A． In 1995
B． In 1999
C． At the Cosby Show
D． At the age of seven
3．The underlined words Song of the Year for Fallin’ in the second paragraph refers to?
A．A number one album in 2001.
B．The top sale album copies in a week.
C．The name of a hero in Songs in A Minor.
D．The song which was at the top of the charts for weeks.
4．What has Alicia done since 2001?
A．She has opened her own studio.
B．She has started playing the piano.
C．She has recorded all her songs herself.
D．She made her first film The Nanny Diaries.
5．Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Alicia?
①Made the film Smokin’ Aces
②Signed a contract with J Records
③Appeared on TV in The Cosby Show
④Songs in A Minor sold 236,000 copies ⑤Become an actress and a record producer
A．③④②⑤① B． ③①④②⑤
C． ③⑤④②① D． ③②④⑤①
F
18、The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyone’s mind.
In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a