安徽省巢湖市2026年初三月考试卷（三）英语试题含解析.doc

安徽省巢湖市2026年初三月考试卷（三）英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、（2017·广东·28）Two months ago，China tested its ________ aircraft carrier(航空母舰） built completely on its own.
A．one B．first C．the one D．the first
2、—Is your father or mother a teacher?
—________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.
A．None B．Either C．Neither
3、A survey about cycling to work was made among two hundred people. According tothe result below, the people who choose cycling because of health and fitness are _______ more than those who choose cycling because of no parking problems.
Health and fitness
No costs
Less pollution
Faster than driving
No parking problems
?
30%
13%
15%
12

A．60 B．72 C．30
4、Trump’s granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was _____ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is ____ useful language.
A．a ; a B．an; a
C．a; / D．an; an
5、—In the coning three years, our country will _______ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.
A．afford B．offer C．provide D．support
6、Frank asked his father ____ a new bike for him and his father said OK.
A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought
7、______ work it is for me to finish the job twenty minutes!
A．What hard B．How hard C．What a hard D．How a hard
8、- Could you please tell me _____?
- For two weeks.
A．how soon will he be back B．how soon he will be back
C．how long he will be away D．how long will he be away
9、--What about having a drink?
--_______.
A．Help yourself B．Never mind C．You’re right D．Good idea.
10、— Most people are building pig farms in the village.
— That’s right. They are worried the river will be polluted.
A．among B．against C．around
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、One's attitude is always important. If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.
I love eating persimmons (柿子). But you can't get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.
In Grade 9, because of my poor grades, my parents were worried that I wouldn't be able to get into 3 excellent high school. They pushed me to study harder, but I didn't really understand 4 they were so anxious.
Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me 5 sleepy and I couldn't focus on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, "Hey you! Think about your future, if you don't work hard, you'll regret it!" I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks 7 were full of words. But all I thought about was playing 8 my friends and eating persimmons.
My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, "If a persimmon tree doesn't grow in summer, it can't bear 10 fruit in autumn! Only by hard work can you get the good result of your work."
Although I didn't understand it at that time, I 11 came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key high school. It was autumn.
Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. It was 12 a red fruit that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I realized that working hard 13 be bitter but its fruit is sweet.
My mom was right, if a persimmon tree doesn't grow during summer, it can't bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 14 now it was autumn. The fruits of my labors could 15 by me now！
1．A．work hard B．working hardly C．hardly work D．hardworking
2．A．tasted B．taste C．tastes D．have tasted
3．A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．A．what B．how C．why D．that
5．A．feeling B．to feel C．felt D．feel
6．A．to work B．working C．work D．worked
7．A．whose B．who C．what D．which
8．A．about B．to C．with D．on
9．A．her B．hers C．herself D．she
10．A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．two hundreds
11．A．graduation B．gradual C．gradually D．graduated
12．A．very B．so C．such D．too
13．A．may B．should C．must D．need to
14．A．and B．however C．or D．so
15．A．be enjoyed B．enjoy C．enjoying D．enjoyed
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1． (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(not hurt). "I'm so sorry!" said the rider. "Oh, no," said Bernard Shaw. "I should 5． (say) sorry. I'm sorry for not 6． (give) luck to you." Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, "If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world."
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读理解。
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
1．Some friendships don’t last very long because_______.
A．they don’t know friendship is something serious
B．there are too many people who want to make friends
C．those who give others friendships receive friendships from others
D．those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others
2．According to the passage, honesty is________.
A．something countable
B．the base of a friendship
C．as important as money
D．more important than anything else
3．Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?
A．Always tell your friend the truth.
B．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.
C．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
D．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
4．What does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph?
A．your ideas and feelings.
B．your hobbies and interests.
C．your lunch money and clothes.
D．your clothes and enjoyments.
5．The best title of this passage is________.
A．How to Be a Friend
B．Honesty Is the Best Habit
C．Three Important Points in Life
D．A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
B
14、 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.
Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.
In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.
1．What does the underline word “select” mean?
A．Choose B．Like C．Treat D．Take
2．According to the text, American students _________.
A．don’t have to ask for teaching plans B．don’t have to choose teachers
C．would like to choose strict teachers D．usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework
B．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many exams
C．Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.
D．Students won’t choose the teacher who gives too low marks
4．The passage is mainly about________.
A．the differences between American and Chinese schools B．American schools
C．the differences between American and Chinese students D．American school subjects
C
15、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the country's one-child policy came to an end.
To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?
In fact, China began relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The change was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (数据) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, only 1 million couples applied (申请) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time.
China's government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, the stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isn’t suitable any more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.
1．The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _________.
A．in 1970 B．in January, 2015
C．in January, 2014 D．on October 31st, 2015
2．The underlined word “aging” probably means ___________ in the passage.
A．年龄 B．老龄化 C．时代 D．边缘
3．In January, 2015, the figures (数据) showed that _________.
A．fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby
B．more people than expected would like to have a second baby
C．only 1 million couples under the new policy could have a second child
D．about 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a second child
4．According to the passage, we know that __________.
A．China started one-child policy in the 1980s
B．two-child policy isn’t suitable any more now
C．China will have the most old people in the world in just 15 years
D．China will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years
5．The passage is mainly about __________.
A．Chinese population
B．Chinese one-child policy
C．Chinese economy (经济)
D．Chinese two-child policy
D
16、阅读理解。
Alti Achenture in Africa
It was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep． His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals． His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him． He wondered how they could be so calm． What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened． It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asleep．

When the sun came up, he felt his mother's hand on his head． "Morning, Kcvin！" she said, "Time to wake up and go on that a safari．" Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa． During a safari you can see lions and zebras living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zoo．
"What if we get close to a lion?" Kevin asked．
"Oh darling," she said． "Nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guide． "
Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid． After a brief breakfast, he got into a jeep with his parents． The driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guide．
The jeep took off along a dirt road． After a little while Kevin saw something move out of the corner of his eye． "Wait!" he said． "I see something！"
Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out． Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around． After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air． "Shhh," he said in a low voice． "It's nothing dangerous but don't speak loudly．" Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown spots (点) and a very, very long neck — a giraffe．
"Wow," said Kevin． He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe． All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come．
1．Kevin couldn't sleep that night because___________．
A．a lion came into his tent
B．he was frightened
C．his parents slept soundly
D．the tent was uncomfortable
2．According to Kevin's parents, during a safari, they can___________．
A．drive through African cities
B．fly over African fields
C．give food to lions and zebras
D．see wild animals living free
3．What made Kevin surprised?
A．Waiting in the tall grass．
B．Listening to birds singing．
C．Getting so close to a giaffe．
D．Driving a jeep with his parents．
E
17、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.
The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing wit