高一北师大版必修1英语单词表(带音标).doc

Vocabulary in Each Unit（注：带*号的词为非课程标准词）Learning to learnquestionnaire /kwestne/ n.问卷，调查表 matter /mt/ vi. 要紧，有重大关系partner /ptn/ n.合作者，搭档Unit 1Warm-uplifestyle /lafstal/ n.生活方式 *shepherd /epd/ n.牧羊人peaceful /pisfl/平静的；和平的relaxing /rlks/ adj.轻松的，放松的stressful /stresfl/ adj.充满压力的，紧张的suppose /spz/ vt. 认为，猜想Lesson 1*series /sriz/ n.系列节目，系列TV series 电视连续剧cartoon /ktun/ n. 卡通片，动画片talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈*plain /kmplen/ vi. 抱怨，投诉*couch /kat/ n.长沙发，睡椅couch potato终日懒散在家的人switch /swt/ vt. 转换，转变switch on把开关打开，接通switch over转换频道，转变switch off把关掉，关上BBC英国广播公司= British Broadcasting Corporationportable /ptbl/ adj.轻便的，手提(式)的remote /rmt/ adj.遥远的remote control 遥控*workaholic /wkhlk/ n.工作狂paperwork /pepwk/ n.日常文书工作alarm /lm/ n. 警报，警告器alarm clock 闹钟go off (铃、爆竹等)响take up占据be filled with 充满着urgent /dnt/ adj.急迫的，紧急的document /dkjmnt/ n.公文，文件midnight /mdnat/ n.午夜，半夜bored /bd/ adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2stress /stres/ n.压力studio /stjudi/ n.演播室；工作室expert /ekspt/ n.专家suffer /sf/ vi. 遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛suffer from 忍受，遭受pressure /pre/ n.压力social /sl/ adj.社交的；社会的reduce /rdjus/ vt.减少，降低organise /naz/ vt.组织diet /dat/ n.饮食；节食prefer /prf/ vt.更喜欢；宁愿stand /stnd/ vt.忍耐，忍受Lesson 3volunteer /vlnt/ n.志愿者graduate /rduet/ vi.毕业minus /mans/ adj.零下，负basin /besn/ n.脸盆challenge /tlnd/ n.挑战support /spt/ vt.&n. 支持；支撑dial /dal/ vt.拨(xx号码)design /dzan/ n.& vt.设计advertisement /dvtsmnt/ n.广告presentation /preznten/ n.表演，展示*solve /slv/ vt.解决，解答Lesson 4accountant /kantnt/ n.会计，会计师tube /tjub/ n.(英)地铁crowded /kradd/ adj.拥挤的nearby /nba/ adj.附近的adv.在附近otherwise /waz/ adv.否则；另外forecast /fkst/ n.预报；预测crowd /krad/ n.人群，一伙人lung /l/ n.肺sickness /skns/ n.疾病distance /dstns/ n.距离distance learning 远程学习cigar /s/ n.雪茄烟munication Workshopat the moment 此刻，目前over the years数年间*survey /sve/ n.调查classical /klskl/ adj.古典的mini-skirt n.迷你裙，超短裙formal /fml/ adj.正式的，合礼仪的cycle /sakl/ vi.骑自行车kung fu /kfu / n.(中国)功夫style /stal/ n.风格，作风Unit 2Warm-upcalm /km/ adj. 镇静的，沉着的generous /denrs/ adj.慷慨的，大方的violent /valnt/ adj.暴力的character /krkt/ n.人物；性格Lesson 1spaceship /spesp/ n.太空船manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船province /prvns/ n.省astronaut /strnt/n.宇航员flight /flat/ n.飞行；航班*launch /lnt/n.发射gravity /rvti/ n.地心引力rocket /rkt/n.火箭*soar /s/ vi.升空，升腾the United Nations 联合国explore /kspl/ vt.探测；勘探peacefully /pisfli/ adv.和平地，平静地reporter /rpt/ n.记者，通讯员*glow /l/ vi.发光atmosphere /tmsf/ n.大气；气氛*parachute /prut/ n.降落伞helicopter /helkpt/ n.直升机million /mljn/ num.百万millions of数百万wave /wev/ vi.挥手示意，致意Lesson 2revolution /revlun/ n.革命found /fand/ vt.建立，创立republic /rpblk/ n.共和国light bulb /blb/ n.电灯泡opinion /pnjn/ n.意见，看法，主张in my opinion在我看来personally /psnli/ adv.就自己而言*racism /reszm/ n.种族主义equal /ikwl/ adj.平等的struggle /strl/ n.斗争，拼搏*protest /prtest/ n.抗议march /mt/ vi.& n.游行示威；行军Lesson 3brilliant /brljnt/ adj.卓越的skilful /sklfl/ adj.灵巧的，熟练的awful /fl/ adj.(口)糟糕的；极度的useless /jusls/ adj. 差劲的；无用的unusual /njul/ adj.不平常的champion /tmpn/ n.冠军violence /valns/ n.暴力，暴行*bullet /blt/ n.子弹pete /kmpit/ vi.比赛，竞争*keen /kin/ adj.强烈的，渴望的*career /kr/ n.职业，一生的事业amazing /mez/ adj.令人惊异的event /vent/ n.竞赛；事件fortunately /ftntli/ adv.幸运地athlete /lit/ n.运动员Lesson 4superhero /sjuphr/ n.超级英雄afterwards /ftwdz/ adv.然后，后来superman /sjupmn/ n.超人disaster /dzst/ n.灾难on ones own 独立地promote /prmt/ vt.促进，提升injury /ndri/ n.伤害，损害give up放弃e to do something开始（认识、理解）pull through 使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关mit /kmt/ vt.犯（错误），干（坏事）mit suicide /susad/ 自杀get on融洽相处；进展relationship /rlenp/ n.关系react /rkt/ vi.反应divorce /dvs/ vi.离婚*involve /nvlv/ vt.涉及，参与get involved with参加，参与*charity /trti/ n.慈善，施舍quality /kwlti/ n.质量；品质disabled /dsebld/ adj.残疾的confident /knfdnt/adj. 自信的far too太,极为munication Workshope off it别胡扯Olympic /lmpk/ adj.奥运会的badminton /bdmntn/ n.羽毛球admire /dma/ vt.钦佩，羡慕dead(right) /ded/ adv.完全地，绝对地absolutely /bslutli/ adv.当然；绝对地medal /medl/ n.奖章，勋章Youve got a point there. 你所说的看来有道理。dive /dav/ vi.&n.跳水；潜水Unit 3Warm-upgraduation /rden/ n.毕业scholarship /sklp/ n.奖学金the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节wedding /wed/ n.婚礼*Halloween /hlin/ n.万圣节前夕*dragon /drn/ n.龙the Dragon Boat Festival端午节turkey /tki/ n.火鸡Lesson 1*occasion /ken/ n.时刻，时机traditional /trdnl/ adj.传统的bean paste /pest/豆馅nowadays /nadez/ adv.现今，现在lantern /lntn/ n.灯笼the Lantern Festival元宵节*lunar /lun/ adj.月球的，与月亮有关的lunar month 太阴月；阴历一个月celebration /selbren/ n.庆祝，庆典power /pa/ n.控制力；权力darkness /dkns/ n.黑暗，漆黑destroy /dstr/ vt.破坏，毁坏burn down 烧毁decorate /dekret/ vt.装饰，布置battery /btri/ n.电池sweet dumpling 元宵boil /bl/ vt. vi.煮沸，沸腾serve /sv/ vt.提供（食物），端上（饭菜）tradition /trdn/ n.传统，惯例take part in 参与，参加*sticky /stki/ adj.粘的，粘性的Lesson 2alcohol /lkhl/ n.酒；酒精hot pot 火锅*snack /snk/ n.小吃，快餐reception /rsepn/ n.接待；招待会retire /rta/ vi.退休salary /slri/ n.薪水apply /pla/ vi.申请；vt.应用apply for请求，申请*opportunity /ptjunti/ n.机会teenager /tined/ n.（13-19岁之间的）青少年depend on 根据，依据smartly /smtli/ adv.潇洒地；漂亮地on time准时bunch /bnt/ n.串，束congratulation /knrtlen/ n.祝贺Lesson 3bride /brad/ n.新娘bridegroom /bradrum/ n.新郎best man 男傧相 ceremony /sermni/ n.典礼，仪式entrance /entrns/ n.入口invitation /nvten/ n.请柬，邀请even if 即使attend /tend/ vt.出席，参加*Indonesian /ndnin/ adj.印度尼西亚的ought /t/ aux.应该，应当contribute /kntrbjut/ vt.捐献，贡献*Greek /rik/ adj.希腊的，希腊人的*crown /kran/ n.王冠，花冠*ribbon /rbn/ n.缎带，丝带link /lk/ vt.连接Lesson 4*carol /krl/ n.（尤指）圣诞节颂歌stocking /stk/ n.长筒女袜seriously /srisli/ adv.认真地，真诚地pole /pl/ n.极；棒，竿the North Pole 北极envelope /envlp/ n.信封*calendar /klnd/ n.日历put up竖起，建造decoration /dekren/ n.装饰；装饰品*pudding /pd/ n.布丁breast /brest/ n.（鸟的）胸脯肉；胸部swallow /swl/ vt. 吞下，咽下adult /dlt/ n.成年人carry on 继续，坚持merry /meri/ adj.高兴的，愉快的munication Workshopproduction /prdkn/ n.生产，制造needle /nidl/ n.针pillow /pl/ n.枕头as well 也mat /mt/ n.垫子litre /lit/ n.升，公升fry /fra/ vt.用油煎，用油炸unfortunately /nftntli/ adv.不幸地mess /mes/ n.混乱，脏乱