鹤壁汽车工程职业学院《园林苗圃学》2024-2025学年第二学期期末试卷.doc

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鹤壁汽车工程职业学院《园林苗圃学》
2024-2025学年第二学期期末试卷
题号
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六
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得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、—How do you find the health club?
—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.
A．haven’t joined B．hadn’t joined
C．didn’t join D．had joined

2、Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a baby's body clock,_______researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.
A．whose B．which C．when D．where

3、The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we can't find any financial support and have to ______.
A．pull out B．pull through
C．catch up D．catch on

4、The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them．
A．between B．in C．across D．over

5、The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars ____ 15 to 20 million years ago.
A．to occur B．occurring C．to have occurred D．having occurred

6、We have decided to fulfill the task in time, difficulties we may meet with.
A．no matter how B．however C．whatever D．whichever

7、-- Who is dancing to music in the next room?
-- ________ the children.
A．It is B．They are C．That is D．There are

8、American singer Taylor Swift, 21, ________ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.
A．stood B．gave C．scored D．made

9、Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.
A．for B．and
C．but D．so

10、The use of computers has made ______ possible for more people to work at home.
A．it B．that C．which D．what

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Microsoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.
The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone’s camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.
For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.
“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration（再校准）and relatively steady setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.
“To reduce the shortcomings…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”
The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.
The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.
Zhang’s research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.
1、According to the passage, which of the following is true about GazeSpeak?
A．The GazeSpeak app can recognize eye movements directly.
B．It allows ALS suffers to commucicate with others without a phone
C．ALS suffers can use several ways to communicate.
D．Smartphone app helps ALS suffers speak with their eyes.
2、Why is the new smartphone app better than the older one?
A．It’s economical, robust and easy to use.
B．It’s expensive, not robust under sunlight.
C．It requires frequent re-calibration.
D．It combines a smart phone’s camera with artificial intelligence.
3、What’s the real purpose of the passage?
A．To sell a new smartphone.
B．To persuade consumers to buy a new smartphone app.
C．To introduce a new smartphone app.
D．To develop a new smartphone app.

B
In Florida,one McDonald’s customer stared a pay-it-forward chain that inspired other 249 customers to be generous and do the same.
ABC News reports the spirit of giving is in the air as 250 drive-thru（免下车服务）customer at a local McDonald’s paid for the meals of the people next to the them.Lakeland customer Torie Keene was paying for her food on Wednesday morning when she decided to pay for the meal of the car next to her.
Keene then purposely told McDonald’s cashier Marisabel Figueroa to greet the other customer“Merry Christmas”and not “Happy Holidays.” The next customer was moved when Figueroa said her food was already paid by the previous car.That’s when she thought that she would love to do the same and the domino effect followed.
Figueroa,who worked from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.on Wednesday,said that the chain reaction almost lased for her entire shift.“I just kept giving everyone the same message,and they were all so stunned and so happy”,she continued,“One lady even paid for the meals of the next three cars behind her.”
While people were amazed by how generous they could get,Figueroa said she had “never experienced something like that before” in her 12 years of working for McDonald’s.“I just kept giving everyone the same message,and they were all so stunned and so happy”,she continued,“One lady even paid for the meals of the next three cars behind her.”
While people were amazed by how generous they could get,Figueroa said she had “never experienced something like that before” in her 12 years of working for McDonald’s.“I feel very blessed to have been a part of all that”,the cashier said.
Keene contacted Figueroa on Facebook when the pay-it-forward chain came out in the local news.She revealed that she was the “mystery customer” that started the long chain of kindness.
Keene added that she was surprised by the number of people who continued her good deed when she was only trying to brighten someone’s day.
1、Who started the pay-it-forward chain?
A．Torie Keene from Lakeland. B．Marisabel Figueroa.
C．Manager of a McDonald’s. D．Father Christmas.
2、What’re the drivers’ reactions towards the generous behavior?
A．Lucky and unbelievable. B．Funny and surprised.
C．Amazed and moved. D．Ridiculous and happy.
3、For how long did the chain last?
A．A week. B．A whole day.
C．About twelve hours. D．About six hours.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Do you ever feel like you are studying a mad rush of one subject after another? When things happen at such a 1 pace, it is easy to lose sight of what you are learning. It is important to 2 every now and then to think about what you’ve been learning.
Self-reflection means stopping the mad rush and 3 yourself so your brain can evaluate what it has already 4 . Some people prefer to do their self reflections 5 , while others keep a journal. Either method can work, depending on what your own personal 6 is.
School textbooks are often divided into units. This can make it 7 for someone to begin the process of self-reflection. Watch for the times when you complete a unit of study. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is 8 because there is some kind of test or quiz. Use these natural 9 as opportunities to stop and reflect.
You should find a 10 place—anywhere without noise is OK. This can even be sitting at your desk at school when you finish something 11 and the other students are still working. If you are going to take notes, take out your journal. Write down some notes on things that you 12 learned in this unit. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some 13 .
Sometimes just pausing to think deeply allows your brain to make connections 14 new information can quickly appear when you 15 it again. Next, think about things that you still wonder about. 16 maybe you learned about a certain body system, but you don’t 17 how it works with the other body systems. Maybe you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your 18 will help you remember to continue seeking answers the next time you 19 the same topic.
Self reflection is an essential skill for a 20 student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.
1、A．steady B．fast C．relaxing D．unique
2、A．change B．check C．stop D．exercise
3、A．calming B．enjoying C．behaving D．helping
4、A．dealt B．forgotten C．found D．received
5、A．personally B．mentally C．slowly D．directly
6、A．pace B．grade C．skill D．style
7、A．quick B．necessary C．easy D．hard
8、A．finished B．divided C．interrupted D．covered
9、A．breaks B．tests C．units D．periods
10、A．safe B．familiar C．quiet D．comfortable
11、A．correctly B．finally C．early D．independently
12、A．actively B．newly C．rapidly D．carefully
13、A．choices B．decisions C．connections D．improvements
14、A．in case B．so that C．even if D．as though
15、A．seek B．share C．show D．need
16、A．In general B．Of course C．For example D．As usual
17、A．know B．doubt C．believe D．remember
18、A．opinions B．methods C．worries D．questions
19、A．come across B．get through C．think of D．take away
20、A．talented B．successful C．serious D．young

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Visiting Xi’an was once my dream It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 1．(lady) Finally, the day arrived 2． I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August As soon as I landed, I 3． (feel) a change in the atmosphere I saw people standing in queues 4． (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center China had invited participants 5． twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them
In my 20 days in Xi’an, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese Culture closely, 6． thus it left an unforgettable mark on me Now, Xi’an is like my second home Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an 7． (bad)
My 20-day stay in Xi’an was 8． great experience It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to 9． (broad) my understanding of diversity I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings 10． (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work、 It causes more traffic accidents、 As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed、 When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green、 Next, don't forget walk on the pavement、 Finally, I think it very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling, Since we can't pay enough attention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen、 Taking good cure of ourselves and don’t let our parents worry about them、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
美国某中学举办英语暑假训练营，开设以下课程:cooking,swimming,giving first aid， playing football/basketball。
假定你是李华，请你写封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。内容包括:
1.你感兴趣的一门课程；
2.为什么想学这门课程；
3.你期望从中学到什么。
注意: 1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua

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