鲁教版五四制八年级英语上册第一单元测试题(Word版含答案).doc

鲁教版八年级英语（上） UNIT 1单 元 测 试 题 时间：60分钟 满分：100分第 I 卷 选择题（共60分）一单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Couldyouplease yourroom,Tom?_.A.cleaning,NoproblemB.clean,CertainlyC.toclean,OfcourseD.clean,NoIcouldnt ()2.Doyouliketo_yourbed?No，Ihateto_choresAdo；doBdo；makeCmake；doDmake；make()3._youtellmehowI_gettotheNo168MiddleSchool?Ado，canBCan；couldCCould；canDCould；could()4.MissWhite,Imgoingout,couldyou_mychildforawhile?A.lookforB.lookoverC.lookatD.lookafte()5._youlikeacupoftea?A.WouldB.DoC.AreD.Could()6.Itisayearofox.Myparentsgave_anicetoyoxonNewYearsDay.A.IB.meC.mineD.my()7.Meimeiis_thedifficultmathproblem.Imsureshell_.A.workingon;workitonB.workingout;workitoutC.workingout;workitonD.workingon;workitout()8.Couldyou_thewindow?Ifeelalittlecold.A.pleasenotopenB.pleasenottoopenC.notpleasetocloseD.pleasenottoclose()9.Manykidslike_verymuch,buttheyarenotgoodfortheirhealth.A.singersB.choresC.snacksD.watchingTV()10.CouldIuseyourputer,Dad?Sorry,you_.Imgoingtoworkonit.A.wouldntB.cantC.needntD.donthaveto()11._doyoudothedishes?Everyday.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.When()12.Couldyoubuyus_drinks?Sorry,Idonthave_money.A.any;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.some;any()13.Excuseme,Peter.Theressomethingwrongwithmycar.CouldI_?A.goforadriveB.getarideC.givemearideD.goforawalk()14.Therearestillafewhamburgers.Wouldyouliketohave_one,Julia?A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another()15.Mydadtellsmenotto_toolateintheevening.Hesaysitisdangerous.A.stayoutB.growupC.eoutD.getup二完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Lisaisseriousaboutthechoresinherhouse.Shegivesherchildrenthingsthatthey16doaccordingtotheirages.ShestartedbyaskingJohn,the17ofhertwosons,tohelpwiththedishes.Itisnowaneasychore18the15-year-old.His13-year-oldbrother,Dave,now19Johntoo. Theytaketurns(轮流) washingthe20eachweek.Theboysalsocleantheirstudytables,maketheirbedsand21foodfromthemarketonSundaymornings.Besides(除了)these,theboysalsoknowhowtocookeasymeals22theirparentsarenotathome.Thefamilyof23liveinabighousebuttheydoallthehouseworkthemselves.Lisasays,WhenIwasyoung,myfatherwantedustodothingsonourownandlearnhowto24 ourselves.NowImdoingittomykids.Johnsays,Doingchoresis25 .Youcanlearnimportantlifeskillsandresponsibility(责任).()16.A.mustB.canC.mayD.will()17.A.elderB.tallerC.youngerD.shorter()18.A.withB.asC.forD.by()19.A.likesB.findsC.hatesD.helps()20.A.handsB.dishesC.fruitD.clothes()21.A.borrowB.cookC.buyD.sell()22.A.whenB.howC.whatD.why()23.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()24.A.workonB.liveinC.lookatD.takecareof()25.A.difficultB.goodC.badD.boring三补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。(RoseandAnnaretalkingaboutchores.)Rose:Ann,couldyoupleasegetmesomewater?Ann:Sure.26 Rose:Imsweepingthefloor. Ann:Doyoulikeit?Rose:27Itstooboring,butIhavetodoit.Howaboutyou? Ann:Ihatesweepingthefloor,too,butIlikeotherchores. Rose:Really?28 Ann:Iliketomakethebedandwatertheflowers. Rose:29Ann:Yes.30Andyou?Rose:Iagree.Ioftenhelpmymotherdothedishes.A.Ithinkitsrelaxing.B.Doyoulikedoingthedishes?C.Whatdoyouwanttodo?D.No,notreally.E.Whatareyoudoingnow?F.Yes,itsveryinteresting.G.Whatchoresdoyoulike?四阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADoteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefrom smallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Letshavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.( )31.Theysurveyed_teenagersfromsmallvillages.A.1,000B.2,000C.3,000D.4,000( )32.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho_.A.takeoutthetrashB.dothedishesC.makethebed D.foldtheclothes()33.Fewerthan_teenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmake thebed. A.500B.1,000 C.1,500 D.2,000( )34.Thenumberofteenagers_inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages. A.makingthebedB.takingoutthetrashC.foldingtheclothesD.doingthedishes( )35.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?A.BecausetheydontwantteenagersinChinatodochores athome. B.Becausetheythoughtit willhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochoresC.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.D.Becausetheythoughtit isnotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.BAnexhausted（筋疲力尽的）lookingwomancameintothedoctorsoffice.Shesaid,“Doctor,therearealotofdogsallovermyneighborhood.Theybark（犬吠）alldayandallnight,andIcantgetagoodsleep.”“Ihavegoodnewsforyou,”thedoctorsaid,takingoutasmallbottle.“Herearesomenewsleepingpills（安眠药）thatworklikedream. A few of these and your trouble will be over.”“Great, thank you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with pills. A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever. She said“Doctor,yourpillsarenotgoodatall.Immoretiredthanbefore“Idontunderstandhowthatcouldbe,”saidthedoctor,shakinghishead,“Thosearethestrongestpillsonthemarket.”“Thatmaybetrue,”answeredthewoman,“butImstillupallnightrunningafterthosedogsandwhenIfinallycatchone,itshardtogethimtoeatthepills.”( )36.Thewomancametoseethedoctorbecause_.A.herdogwasillB.shewasbitten（被咬）by dogsC.shecouldntsleepwellD.hersonwasill( )37.Thedoctorgavesomepillstothewomanfor_.A.thedogsB.herselfC.hersonD.herneighbors( )38.Thewomangot_inafewweeks.A.worseB.healthierC.betterD.stronger( )39.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Thedoctorgavethewomanwrongpills.B.Thewomanlikedtorunwiththedogs.C.Thewomantookthepillsbutthepillsdidntworkat all.D.Thewomanmightfeelbetterifshetookthepills.( )40.Whenheheardwhatthewomansaid,thedoctormightthinkthat_.A.hegavethewomantherightpillsB.thewomanwasaverycleverpersonC.thewomanwasveryfoolish（愚蠢的）D.heshouldgivethewomanthepillsagain 第II卷 非选择题（共40分）五单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。41.Childrenshouldntd_ontheirparentstoomuch.42.Johnoftenhelpshismotherdoc_likefoldingtheclothes43Aliceh_todothedishes,butshelikessweepingthefloor.44.Playingputergamestoomuchisaw_ ofyourtime.45.Mybikeisbroken.Couldyoul_(借给)meyours,please?B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.Myfatheroftenasksme_(sweep)thefloor.47.Youdbetterlearntotake_(careful)ofyourselves.48.Heoftenfellillandhisgrades_(drop).49Doingchorescanletchildrentounderstandtheidea of_(fair50.Somepeoplearegoodat_(borrow)butbadatgivingback.六、句型转换（每空1分，计15分）1.Couldyouhelpmecleanthelivingroom?（作肯定回答）_,_.2.Remembertocleanthebed.（改为同义句）_tocleanthedoor.3.closethedoor.（变否定句）_thedoor.4.Ineedsomehelp.（改为一般疑问句）_you_help?5Iliketowashtheplatesbecauseitsrelaxing.（就划线部分提问）_you_towashtheplates?6.Canyoulendyourpentome?=Can_yourpen?七书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）目前中学生学习任务重，压力大，而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请以“MySpareTime”为题，写一篇作文谈谈你的业余生活，如看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、做家务等。（80个词左右）MySpareTime_参考答案题号123456789101112131415答案BCCDABDACBCDBDA题号161718192021222324252627282930答案BACDDCACDBEDGBA题号31323334353637383940答案BADCBCBADC五单词拼写41.depend42.chores43.hates44.waste45.lend46.tosweep47.care48.dropped49.fairness50.borrowing六、句型转换：1.Yes,Sure.2dontforget3.Dontclose4.Do,needany5.Whydo,like6.Iborrow七、书面表达：Onepossibleversion:MySpareTimeIamamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughImbusywithmylessons,mysparetimeisstillcolorful.AfterschoolIusuallyplaysports.Ilikebasketballandfootballverymuch.Sportshelpmetokeephealthyandstudybetter.Ioftendosomereadingintheevening.Ithinkbooksareourbestfriends.Theygiveusmuchknowledgethatwecantlearnatschool.Soreadingbooksisthebestwayofspendingmysparetime.SometimesIwatchTVorsurftheinternet.Ifinditsagoodwaytorelaxmyself.Atthesametimeitcanalsohelpmetoopenupmyeyestotheoutsideworld.Onweekends,Ioftenhelpmyparentswiththehousework.Isweepthefloor,washtheclothesandlearntocook.Ienjoymyselfinmysparetime.