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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions,Betty,is going off,(leaving for)to Guangzhou by plane,tomorrow,.,Bob,is going,to the airport by taxi,next week,.,3)Jane,is staying,in Xian with her parents.,4)Bob,is coming,with Betty to see her off.,此四句是现在进行时代替将来时,表示一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这类动词通常是瞬间动作,只限于少数动词,常见的有:,go,come,leave,sleep,stay,play,do,have,take,get to,see off,etc.,1)How are you feeling today?,2)He is always thinking others.,3)You are always leaving things about.,4)He is always talking big.,亲切,赞许,不满,厌烦,此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常带,always,或,forever,以表示说话人的某种表情,如赞叹,厌烦,埋怨,等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。,The Present Continuous Tense for the present actions:,小结:,The plane takes off at 9:30.,My plane leaves at 7:00.,When does the winter holiday begin?,What time does the train leave for Shanghai?,此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程”或按计划将要发生,则用一般现在时代替将来时,但仅限于少数动词,begin,go,leave,start,take,等。,(1),表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义:,表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状语,now,at the moment,等连用。,表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常,与,today,this week,this term,等连用。,现在进行时用法归纳,现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。,Eg,.,Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad on the farm.,我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。,Im sitting on a rock near the river with my friends.,(2),表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词,always,continually,等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感情色彩。,Eg,.,Shes always changing her mind.,她老是改变主意。(厌烦),(3),表示,不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排将要做的事,(,常与未来的时间状语连用,),能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的,如,come,go,leave,arrive,start,begin,等。,星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。,Mother is taking us home to see my,grandma on Sunday.,He will write you a letter next week.,他下个星期会给你写信。,小结,:,will/shall+,动词原形,表示将来某个间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。,I shall be sixteen years old next month.,下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势),表示将来的时态还有下列的方法:,
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