英语句子成分专项训练.ppt

書式設定,書式設定,第,2,第,3,第,4,第,5,*,句子成分专项训练,句子成分,练习题,(,一,),(,一,).,指出下列句中主语的中心词,The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.,There is an old man coming here.,The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.,To do todays homework without the teachers help is very difficult.,(,二,),选出句中谓语的中心词,I dont like the picture on the wall.,A.dont B.like C.picture D.wall,The days get longer and longer when summer comes.,A.get B.longer C.days D.summer,Do you usually go to school by bus?,A.Do B.usually,C.go,D.bus,There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.,A.will be B.meeting C.the library D.afternoon,Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?,A.Did,B.twins C.have D.breakfast,Tom didnt do his homework yesterday.,A.Tom B.didnt C.do D.his homework,What I want to tell you is this.,A.want B.to tell C.you D.is,We had better send for a doctor.,A.We B.had C.send D.doctor,He is interested in music.,A.is B.interested C.in D.music,Whom did you give my book to?,A.give,B.did,C.whom D.book,(,三,),挑出下列句中的宾语,My brother hasnt done his homework.,People all over the world speak English.,You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.,How many new words did you learn last class?,Some of the students in the school want to go swimming,how about you?,The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.,They made him monitor of the class.,Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.,You will find it useful after you leave school.,They didnt know who Father Christmas really is.,(,四,),挑出下列句中的表语,The old man was feeling very tired.,Why is he worried about Jim?,The leaves have turned yellow.,Soon They all became interested in the subject.,She was the first to learn about it.,(,五,),挑出下列句中的定语,They use,Mr,Mrs,with the family name.,What is your given name?,On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.,I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.,The man downstairs was trying to sleep.,I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!,(,六,),挑出下列句中的宾语补足语,She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.,He asked her to take the boy out of school.,She found it difficult to do the work.,They call me Lily sometimes.,I saw,Mr,Wang get on the bus.,Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?,(,七,),挑出下列句中的状语,There was a big smile on her face.,Every night he heard the noise upstairs.,He began to learn English when he was eleven.,The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.,With the medicine box under her arm,Miss Li hurried off.,She loves the library because she loves books.,I am afraid that if youve lost it,you must pay for it.,The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.,(,八,),划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语,Please tell us a story.,My father bought a new bike for me last week.,Mr,Li is going to teach us history next term.,Here is a,pen.Give,it to Tom.,Did he leave any message for me?,句子成分练习题,(,二,),指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分：,1.Whether well go,depend on the weather.,2.Peoples standards of living,are going up,steadily.,3.That was,how they were defeated.,4.The nursery takes good care of,our children.,5.Ill return the book,to yo,u tomorrow.,6.We are sure,that we shall succeed.,7.The woman,with a baby in her arms,is his other.8.There are many film,that Id like to see.,9.Have you met the person,about whom he was speaking,?,10.I have a lot of work,to do,.,11.Anyway,I wont stop you from doing it.,12.I said it,in fun.,13.We can send a car over,to fetch you.,14.She had to work,standing up.,15.Seeing this,some comrades became very worried.,16.Much interested,he agreed to give it a try.,17.The bus arrived,ten minutes late.,18.We should serve the people,heart and soul.,19.Spring coming on,the tree turned green.,20.Some farmers saw something,strange,in the sky.,21.We think it necessary,that everyone should attend the meeting.,22.Its strange,that she doesnt come today.,23.It was,in the library,that I come today.,24.He likes drawing at times,when he isnt working.,25.We left in such a hurry,that we forgot to lock the door.,句子成分练习题,(,三,),A,1,、,_ six years since I began to study English.A.It is B.I have been C.There are D.It was,2,、,_ in the room at that time.A.Nobody was B.Someone were C.Who is D.He are,3,、,ITS very noisy outside._ is going on?A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where,4,、,_ in English in class every day is important.A.Speak B.Talking C.Saying D.To tell,5,、,There must be_ near the factory.A.a book store B.book store C.books store D.books stores,6,、,Although its raining hard,_ are still working in the fields.A.but they B.and they C.they D.since they,B,1,、,The doctor as well as the nurses _ great concern for the patients.A.show B.shows C.have shown D.are showing,2,、,Your son must be a clever boy,_ he?A.is B.isnt C.must D.mustnt,3,、,The computer center,_ last year,is very popular among students in this school.A.open B.opening C.opened D.being opened,4,、,I _ go to the shop today,for there is a lot of food at home.A.mustnt B.had to C.cant D.neednt,5,、,Dont _ excited.A.get B.is C.seem D.look,6 This room _ every morning.A.is cleaning B.is cleaned C.cleans D.cleaning,C,1,、,Glad to meet you!_ is your full name?A.What B.Where C.How D.Who,2,、,He is _ to lift the heavy box.A.too weak B.weak,tooC,.enough weak D.weak enough,3,、,The days are _ warmer and warmer in spring.A.getting B.looking C.seeming D.going,4,、,His job,is_English,.A.teach B.to teach C.taught D.teaches,5,、,Two balls are_.A.under the desk B.in the wall C.to here D.at desks,D,1,、,We should get ready_ others.A.helping B.to help C.help D.help with,2,、,_interesting work we are doing?A.What a B.How C.What D.What an,3,、,I want_ a teacher when I grow up.A.to be B.to C.be D.being,4,、,-Would you like to go on a picnic with me today?-I dont think so.To be honest,I really dont feel,like_on,apicnic.A.going B.to go C.go D.went,5 Do you know_?A.where does he live B.where he livesC.where he live D.if where he lives,6 Let _ do it again.A.I B.me C.he D.she,7 I dont know_.A.how to do B.what to do C.where to do D.when to do,E,1,、,I saw him _ basketball with Jack an hour ago.A.plays B.to play C.played D.play,2,、,Sorry,weve kept you_ for a long time.A.waited B.sing C.stand D.waiting,3,、,The teacher told us _ late again.A.arent be B.dont be C.not to be D.not be,4,、,We find the room very_.A.warm B.warmly C.terribly D.hardly,F,1,、,I found _ difficult to work together with him.A.it B.its C.that D.those,2,、,We all know _ our duty to clean our classroom after school every day.A.that B.this C.which D.it,3,、,He found _ very interesting to play with the little dog.A.what B.it C./D.that,G,()1 Tom said he _ a good dream yesterday evening.A.dream B.dreamed C.have D.has,()2 Children _ a happy life in China.A.lead B.living C.has D.leading,H,()1 America,Japan and Canada,are_countries,.A.developing B.developed C.less developed D.develop,()2-_ skirt is that on the chair?-Let me see.Oh,no,its not mine.A.Whose B.What C.Whos D.Which,()3 Do you have anything _?A.saying B.to say C.said D.say,()4 Look,there is,an_tree,by the wall.A.apple B.apples C.apples D.apples,()5 Where,is_seat,?A.yours B.your C.you D.yourselves,I,()1 The box is _ heavy for her _ carry.A.very;to B.too;not toC.too;to D.very too;to,2-_ did you buy the new bag?-Last Monday.A.Where B.How C.When D.Who,3 You can see these signs in a hospital._ can you see them?A.Where else B.Where place elseC.Where else place D.Else where,4 They went out _ their old friends.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited,5 There is a wide river_ our village.A.outside B.over C.from D.below,J,1 The young man,_ works in the office.A.me brother B.my brother C.my brothers D.me,2 Our English teacher,_ often helps us with study.A.,Mrs,Wang B.,Mrs,WangC,.,MrsWangs,.D.of him,3 _,some railway workers are busy repairing the train.A.Them B.He C.They D.Theirs,划分句子成分,1.I can swim very well.,2.The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.,3.Why does the wind blow?,4.Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.,5.Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.,6.You must get the car ready by tomorrow.,7.I have a lot of clothes to wash.,I have a lot of clothes to be washed.,8.He gave his son some advice on reading.,9.Ive ordered some soup for you.,10.He began leaning English ten years ago.,11.My being late worried my teacher.,12.That president himself would visit our school excited all of us.,13.April Day is the special day of the year when you play a joke on someone.,14.He usually takes a nap after lunch,as is his habit.,15.Will you leave the door open when going out.,16.Can you make the dog stand still?,17.Please pass a newly-published magazine to me.,18.The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.,19.His uncle left him some money.,20.She knows what to do next.,