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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,2012,届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版 必修一,Unit 2 My new teachers,高考英语一轮复习课件外研版 必修一,Unit 2,My new teachers,1,On August 8th,2010,,,a serious geological disaster ha-,ppened,in,Zhouqu,County,,,Gansu.I,dont know how many people are,under the ruins,,,but I,do,know most of them are,in great need of,our help.,2010,年,8,月,8,日,甘肃省舟曲县发生了严重的地质灾,害。我不知道多少人被埋在废墟下,但是我确实知道他们非常需要我们的帮助。,2,Russia forest fire was,approaching,Moscow,,,causing a,serious damage to,local people and making a great many people homeless.,俄罗斯森林大火正逼近莫斯科,给当地居民造成了巨大损失,使许多人无家可归。,3,At that time the taxi driver,had no choice but to turn to,the tourist,for help,.,当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。,4,We have to,take,environmental protection,into consider-,ation,when developing the economy.,发展经济的同时,我们必须考虑保护环境。,5,I,admire,Edison a lot,because of,his great,contribut,-,ion to,the world.,我敬佩爱迪生,因为他对世界作出了巨大贡献。,一、考纲词汇识记,1,adj,.,紧张的;焦虑的,2,vt,.(,故意,),避开,3,vt,.,承认,4,adj,.,精力充沛的,n,精力,5,adj,.,聪明的,n,聪明,6,vt,.,感激,n,感激,nervous,avoid,admit,energetic,energy,intelligent,intelligence,appreciate,appreciation,7,adj,.,有组织的;有系统的,v,组织,n,组织;团体;机构,8,(,adv,.),不正确地,(,adj,.),不正确的,(,adj,.),正确的,(,v,.),改正,9,adj,.,正式的,adj,.(,反义词,),非正式的,10,adj,.,轻松的;松懈的;宽松的,v,(,使,),轻,松,n,轻松;放松,11,adv,.,同样地,类似地,adj,.,相似的,n,相似,类似,organised,organise,organisation,incorrectly,incorrect,correct,formal,informal,relaxed,relax,relaxation,similarly,similar,similarity,二、高频词汇活用,一言辨异,12,Mr.Wang,is an _ person who often _ us,with _,stories.So,staying with him is really a kind,of _.(amuse),答案:,amusing,;,amuses,;,amusing,;,amusement,13,Miss Li is a _,nurse.She,often takes care of her,_ with great _.(patient),答案:,patient,;,patients,;,patience,14,Our English teacher often _ our,opinions.Everyone,in our class shows great _ for her and admits she is a _,teacher.(respect,),答案:,respects,;,respect,;,respectable,1,patient,adj,.,耐心的;能忍受的,n,.,病人,教材,P,11,原句,My father is lively and energetic,,,but he is not very,patient,.,我爸爸精力旺盛,但他没有耐心。,He is one of,Dr.Wus,patients.,他是吴医生的病人之一。,She is very patient with young,children.,她对小孩子特别有耐心。,She is patient with the patient.,她对病人很有耐心。,After the debris flow,,,many people in,Zhouqu,waited for the rescue,.,泥石流发生后,许多舟曲人民耐心地等待救援的到来。,patiently/with patience,2,avoid,vt,.(,故意,),避开,教材,P,12,原句,She,avoids,making you feel stupid!,她尽量不让你觉得傻!,avoid,sth./sb,.,避免某事,/,避开某人,avoid doing,sth,.,避免做某事,I have attempted to avoid meeting Tom since our quarrel.,自从争吵以来,我一直故意避开汤姆。,The boy avoided,by running away.,那个男孩溜走了,逃过了惩罚。,punishment/being punished,提醒,通常直接跟动词,ing,形式作宾语的词或词组,(,不接动词不定式,),可通过下面的口诀来记忆:,避免错过少延期,avoid,,,miss,,,delay/put off,建议完成多练习,suggest/recommend,,,finish,,,practise,喜欢想像禁不住,enjoy,,,imagine,,,cant help,承认否定还考虑,admit,,,deny,,,consider,逃避冒险不介意,escape,,,risk,,,mind,期待成功更值得,look forward to,,,succeed in,,,be worth,另外,常见的还有,excuse,,,resist,,,give up,,,cant stand,等。,3,appreciate,vt,.,欣赏,赞赏,对,表示感谢;感激,教材,P,12,原句,.,,,but most of us really,appreciate,her because her teaching is so well,organised,and clear.,但是,我们多数人都非常赞赏她,因为她讲的课既有条理又清晰。,We appreciate your/you helping us.,我们感谢你们的帮助。,I,you would turn the music down.,如果你把音乐关小一点,我将不胜感激。,would appreciate it if,提醒,appreciate,表示,“,感激,”,时,后面跟动名词作宾语,后面的宾语一般是事情或用,it,作形式宾语,不跟人作宾语;如果表示,“,感激某人,”,常用,thank,。,4,admit,vt,.&,vi,.,容许;承认;接纳;准许进入;可容纳,教材,P,12,原句,And a few students even,admit,liking her!,有一些学生甚至承认喜欢她!,admit(doing),sth,.,承认,(,做过,),某事,admit that.,承认,admit,sb.to,be,承认某人是,admit.to/into.,接纳;许可进入,admit of,有,可能;容许有,的余地,be admitted to,被接受入学、入院等,You have to admit what the teacher said was right.,你不得不承认老师说的是对的。,She,the traffic rules.,她承认违反了交通规则。,The old man opened the door and admitted,me into his house.,老人打开门让我进屋里去。,He was happy,Beijing Normal University.,被北师大录取了,他很高兴。,admitted having broken,to be admitted to,提醒,(1)admit,后跟名词、代词、,v,.ing,形式、宾语从句,不跟不定式。,(2)admit,作,“,容纳,”,讲时,有时可与,hold,,,seat,,,accommodate,等互换。,5,respect,vt,.&n,尊敬,尊重,教材,P,12,原句,I respect,him a lot.,我很尊敬他。,If you dont respect yourself,,,how can you expect others to respect you?,如果你不尊重自己,怎能期望别人尊重你?,Children should,their teachers.,孩子们应对老师表示尊敬。,Your article is wonderful,style but unsatisfactory in other respects.,你的文章在文体方面很好,但在其他方面不令人满意。,In all respects,,,we think the film,,,After,Shock,,,is well worth seeing.,从各个方面来看,我们认为影片,唐山大地震,值得一看。,show respect for,in respect of,.,单词拼写,1,The student _(,承认,)copying from other,students.,答案:,admitted,2,I deeply _(,感激,)your kindness in coming so,far to meet me.,答案:,appreciate,3,She braked suddenly and _(,避免,)an accident.,答案:,avoided,4,I take some exercise every morning to keep _,(,精力充沛的,),答案:,energetic,5,Learning to walk again after his accident required,great _(,耐心,),答案:,patience,.,单项填空,1,The ticket _two people to the palace ball.,A,permits,B,admits,C,promises D,awards,解析:,句意:这张票允许两人出场参加宫廷舞会。本题考查,admit,sb.to,/into.,“,让,进入,接纳,”,的用法。,答案:,B,2,(2011,巢湖检测,)I really appreciate _ to help me.,A,your offering B,that you offered,C,you to offer D,you offered,解析:,考查,appreciate,的用法。句意:我非常感激你对我的帮助。,appreciate doing,sth,.,感激做某事,此处用动名词的复合结构。,答案:,A,3,(2011,曲靖检测,)Why didnt you go fishing with your,friends yesterday?,Well,,,fishing is a hobby which calls for a great deal of _,,,which I dont have.,A,strength B,patience,C,wisdom D,money,解析:,答句句意:钓鱼是一个要求极大耐心的爱好,而我没有耐心。,patience,“,耐心,”,;,strength,“,力量,”,;,wisdom,“,智慧,”,;,money,“,金钱,”,。,答案:,B,4,We must know what we should do and what we should,avoid _ a good impression on others in public place.,A,to leave B,leaving,C,to have left D,leave,解析:,句意:我们必须知道在公共场合应当做什么,应当避免什么以给别人留下一个好印象。,avoid,的宾语是,what,,空格处是目的状语,所以要用不定式。,答案:,A,5,She was young and pretty,,,and loved,children.My,pupils,,,Donnie included,,,all _ her very much.,A,respected B,disliked,C,avoided D,minded,解析:,考查动词辨析。句意:她年轻、漂亮,喜欢孩子,我的学生们,包括唐尼,都非常尊敬她。根据上下文可知此处要用,respect,表示,“,尊敬,”,。,dislike,“,不喜欢,”,;,avoid,“,避免,”,;,mind,“,介意,”,;均不符合句意。,答案:,A,1,sure,确定;确信;弄清楚,2,make,取得进步,3,be serious,对,认真,的,4,a result,结果,5,fact,事实上,6,do well,在某方面做得好,make,progress,about,as,in,in,7,fall,睡着,8,tell,讲笑话;开玩笑,9,be true,适用于,10,have problems,在,方面,有问题,11,be strict,sb,.,sth,.,在,方面对某人要求严格,asleep,jokes,of,with,with,in,1,make sure,弄清楚;查明;确信;务必,(,做到,),教材,P,11,原句,Good teachers,make sure,that everyone in the class understands.,好老师应确保班上的每位学生都能理解,(,所讲的东西,),。,Make sure(that)you pick me up at five.,你一定要在,5,点钟开车来接我。,First you must,the time and place.,首先,你必须弄清时间和地点。,He,his success.,He,he,will succeed.,他确信会成功。,make,ure,of,is sure of,is sure that,提醒,be sure of,表示主语感到,“,有把握,确信,”,,,be sure to,表示主语,“,一定,必然会,”,,指别人的看法。,(2010,全国卷,)Linda,,,make sure the tables _ before the guests arrive.,A,be set B,set,C,are set D,are setting,解析,选,_,考查时态和语态。在,make sure,后的宾语从句中,谓语动词通常用一般现在时,且,the tables,与,set,之间是动宾关系。故选,C,。,C,2,in fact,事实上,实际上,教材,P,12,原句,.he loves it,,,in fact!,事实上,他酷爱汉语文学!,He said he spent 500,yuan,on the coat,,,but in fact it cost him over 1,000,yuan,.,他说花了,500,元买了这件大衣,但实际上这件大衣花了他一千多元。,We live very close to each other,,,in the same,neighbourhood,in actual fact.,我们住得很近,其实就是在同一个居民区。,I dont think youd mind me smoking here.,我想我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧。,Well,,,as a matter of fact I do.,哦,其实我很介意。,this kind of job is hard to do.,实际情况是这种工作很难干。,The fact is that,.,选词填空,1,I didnt _ until it was one oclock.,be true of,,,have problems with,,,as a result,,,make sure,,,fall asleep,,,tell jokes,答案:,fall asleep,2,I believe the same _ many other cases,,,too.,答案:,is true of,3,Mr.Wang,_ in the journey so that we,couldnt fall asleep.,答案:,told jokes,4,Please _ the light is turned off before you,leave the office.,答案:,make sure,5,He didnt study hard._,,,he didnt pass,the exam.,答案:,As a result,6,If you _ your homework,,,you can,turn to him for help.,答案:,have problems with,.,单项填空,1,(2011,三亚高三模拟,)Whose advice do you think I,should take?,_.,A,Its up to you B,You speak,C,Thats it D,You got it,解析:,its up to you,“,由你决定,”,,符合语境。,答案:,A,2,(2011,沈阳模拟,)The teacher was so pleased with the,progress that I had _ in my study this term that she sent me an,EnglishChinese,dictionary.,A,made B,had,C,kept D,graded,解析:,make progress,“,取得进步,”,,是固定搭配。,答案:,A,3,I think the boy has been lying to you about his past,,,so,youd better _.,A,make sure B,search for,C,know about D,look into,解析:,句意:我认为这个男孩对他的过去一直撒谎,因此你最好弄清楚。,make sure,“,弄清楚,”,,符合句意。,B,、,C,、,D,三项均为及物动词用法的短语。,答案:,A,4,Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried,when they have nothing to do._,,,the happiest are those who are busy.,A,In short B,In fact,C,As a result D,For one thing,解析:,句意:研究表明当人们无所事事时就会感到不高兴和焦虑。事实上,最快乐的人是那些忙碌的人。,in short,“,简言之,”,;,in fact,“,事实上,”,;,as a result,“,结果,”,;,for one thing,“,首先,一则,”,,经常与,for another thing,“,其次,再则,”,一起使用。故,B,项符合句意。,答案:,B,5,Do you mind if I open the window?,_ I feel a bit cold.,A,Of course not.,B,Id rather you didnt.,C,Go ahead.,D,Why not?,解析:,从空后,“,感到有点冷,”,看出,后者不同意对方的做法,而,A,、,C,、,D,三项都表示同意。故选,B,项。,would rather,后面的,从句须用一般过去时表示说话者,(,现在的,),某种意愿。,答案:,B,1,.she explains English grammar so clearly,that,even I can,understand it,!,(,本句是,“,so,adv,.,that.”,结构,意为:,如此,以至于,。,),她讲的英语语法如此清楚,连我都能明白,!,句式仿写,她接受的教育如此之少,以至于找不到工作。,She had _ she couldnt find a job.,答案:,so little education that,2,Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word,unless,she,asks us to.,unless,引导条件状语从句,意为:除非,要不是。,她非常严厉,她要是不要求,我们就一句话也不敢说。,答案:,unless you hurry up,句式仿写,你要不快点就会迟到的。,Youll be late _.,3,Physics will never be my,favourite,lesson,,,but I think that,Ill do well in the exam,with,Mrs.Chen,teaching me.,本句含有,with,的复合结构。,虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课,但是我想有陈老师教我,我在考试中会取得好成绩的。,句式仿写,由这个小男孩带路,我们很容易地找到了她的家。,We found her house easily _.,答案:,with the little boy leading the way,4,Id rather do,translation,than,revision,,,Mr.Stanton,.,本句中含有,would rather do.than(do).,句式。,Stanton,老师,我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。,句式仿写,我宁可出去散步也不愿在家里看电视。,I _ out for a walk _ at,home.,答案:,would rather go,;,than watch TV,1,Shes kind and patient,,,and she explains English,grammar,so,clearly,that,even I can understand it,!她和善且有耐心,她对语法的讲解是如此的清晰,甚至连我也能听得懂!,so.that.,如此,以至于,。,so,为副词,修饰副词,clearly,;,that,为连词,引导结果状语从句。,He spoke so loudly that everyone heard him clearly.,他声音很大,每个人都听得很清楚。,He told us so funny a story that we all laughed.,He told us such a funny story that we all laughed.,他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事,我们都大笑起来。,It was such bad weather that they couldnt go out.,天气如此糟糕以至于他们无法出去。,I got up very early,I caught the first bus.,我起床很早,因此赶上了早班车。,So carelessly,that he almost killed himself.,他开车太不小心了,以至于几乎丧命。,so that,did he drive,2,Physics will never be my,favourite,lesson,,,but I think that,Ill do well in the exam,with,_,Mrs.Chen,_,teaching,_,me,.,虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课,但是我想有陈老师教我,我在考试中会取得好成绩的。,with,Mrs.Chen,teaching me,属于,“,with,宾语宾语补足语,”,的复合结构。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语,也可作后置定语。,The child slept with the light burning.,那孩子点着灯睡觉。,(,现在分词与宾语之间是主动关系,,doing,所表示的动作和主句谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,),They stayed inside with the door,.,他们待在里面,门锁着。,(,过去分词和宾语之间是被动关系,表示动作已经完成,),With so much homework,,,he felt upset.,有这么多的作业要做,他感到很着急。,(,不定式和宾语之间是被动关系,表示尚未发生的动作,),locked,to do,He entered the room,,,with his hands red with cold.,他走进房间,双手冻得发红。,They went out of the room,,,with the light out.,他们关了电灯从屋子里走出来。,He came out,,,with an umbrella,.,他走出来,手里拿着一把伞。,in his hand,3,Id,_,rather,do translation than revision,,,Mr.Stanton.Stanton,老师,我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。,(3)would rather,后跟从句时,从句中要用虚拟语气,would rather,sb.did,sth,.,宁愿某人做某事,(,用一般过去时表示,对现在和将来的虚拟,),would rather,sb.had,done,sth,.,宁愿某人做过某事,(,过去完成,时表示对过去的虚拟,),To be honest,,,Id rather have a quiet night in front of the TV.,老实说,晚上我宁愿安静地看看电视。,Id rather die than ask him for money.,我宁死也不向他借钱。,Id rather,that at the meeting.,我宁愿我没在会上说过那件事。,Wed rather you,after drinking.,我们希望你不要酒后驾车。,not have said,didnt drive,(2010,江苏高考,)George is going to talk about the geography of his country,,,but Id rather he _ more on its culture.,A,focus B,focused,C,would focus D,had focused,解析,选,_,考查虚拟语气。,would rather,后的从句中谓语动词用过去式表示对现在或将来事实的虚拟。,B,1,He had _ little education that he cant teach,_ little children.,A,so,;,such,B,such,;,such,C,so,;,so D,such,;,so,解析:,little,表示,“,数量,”,时前面用,so,来修饰。第一个空后的,education,为不可数名词,,little,表数量修饰,education,,表示,“,很少的教育,”,;第二个空后的,children,是可数名词复数,这时,little,small,,意为,“,很小的,”,,只能用,such,修饰。所以答案为,A,。,答案:,A,2,She _ into the thick forest alone on such a dark,night.,A,dares not go B,dares not to go,C,dare not to go D,doesnt dare to go,解析:,dare,既可以作情态动词,(,没有人称和数的变化,),,也可用作实义动词,否定形式是助动词,not,dare to,动词原形。,答案:,D,3,Rather than _ at home,,,she preferred,_ with us.,A,to stay,;,to go B,staying,;,going,C,stay,;,go D,stay,;,to go,解析:,句意:她宁愿和我们一起走也不愿待在家里。,prefer to do,sth.rather,than do,sth,.,宁可做某事也不愿做某事。,答案:,D,4,The old man could buy nothing_.,A,with his money to steal,B,with his money stolen,C,with his money stealing,D,with his money having stolen,解析:,考查,with,复合结构。在该结构中,money,与,steal,之间为被动关系,故选,B,项。句意:那位老人什么也买不了,因为钱被偷了。,答案:,B,5,_you call me to say youre not coming,,,Ill,keep waiting for you at the theatre.,A,Unless B,When,C,If D,As,解析:,句意:除非你打电话说你不来了,否则我就会在剧院一直等你。,unless,“,除非,如果不,”,,引导条件状语从句,相当于,if.not,。,答案:,A,写作模板推荐,Topic,Date,Dear _,,,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on _./Im glad to write the letter to you on _.Here are a few suggestions for your reference.,First,,,it is important to _.As youll _.Then,,,it also helps if you _.Besides,,,it should be a good idea to _.Because _.You can also _.Im sure that _.,Please _ next time/in the future.,Sincerely yours,,,Signature,标题,日期,称呼,提出写信的原因,过渡句引出建议,提出第一条建议,第一条建议的理由,提出第二条建议,提出第三条建议,第三条建议的理由,提出第四条建议,第四条建议的理由,表达本人的愿望 署名,技法尝试应用,热点命题,假定你是李华,你的英国朋友,Peter,来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写回信。,要点:,1.,参加中文学习班;,2,看中文书刊、电视;,3,学唱中文歌曲;,4,交中国朋友。,注意:,1.,词数,100,左右;,2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;,3,开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。,Dear Peter,,,I,m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._,_,审题要点,1,人称:第二人称,2,时态:一般现在时,3,内容要点:,参加中文学习班,看中文书刊、电视,学唱中文歌曲,交中国朋友,自主练笔,Dear Peter,,,I,m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice,on,how to learn Chinese,well,.Here,are a few suggestions for,your reference.,First,,,it is important to,take a Chinese course,.,As you,ll,be able to learn from the teacher and,practise,with,your fellow,students,.Then,,,it also helps if you,Watch TV,and read books,,,ewspapers,and magazines,inChinese,Whe,-,never possible,.Furthermore,,,it should be a good idea,to,learn and sing Chinese,songs.,Because,by,doing so you,ll learn and remember Chinese words more,easily,.,You can also,make more Chinese,friends.,Im,quite sure that,they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.,Please,try and write me in Chinese,next time.,Sincerely yours,,,Li,Hua,出彩佳句必备,先试译,1,很高兴你来信问我关于如何保持健康的建议。,_,后背诵,I,m so glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to keep fit.,先试译,2,从我的经验来看,针对你的情况,似乎进行锻炼会有,帮助。,_,后背诵,In my experience,,,it seems that taking exercise would make sense in your situation.,先试译,3,下面是几条建议供你参考。,_,后背诵,Here are a few suggestions/tips for your reference.,先试译,4,我希望这些建议,/,意见,/,建议对你来说实用,/,有用,/,有帮助。,_,后背诵,I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/,recommen,dations,practical/useful/helpful.,先试译,5,我认为,如果你能采取以下措施,将是一种明智的选择。,_,后背诵,In my personal opinion,,,it would be wise of you to take the following action.,先试译,6,在我看来,学校应该建设更多的体育运动设施来满,足学生的要求。,_,后背诵,In my point of view,,,the school should have more sp-orts facilities built to satisfy the needs of the students.,
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