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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 5 Music,Module 2,第一部分 基础模块夯实,Section I.,课本扫描,词汇部分,词形,变化,1.,perform,vt.&vi,.,执行,表演,performance,n.,演奏,,表演,performer,n.,表演者;演出者,2.,attract,vt.&vi,.,吸引;引起,attraction,n.,吸引;引起,attractive,adj.,吸引的,3.,devote,vt,.,致力于,;奉献,devotion,n.,奉献;献身,devoted,adj.,热爱的,全心全意的,4.rely,vi.,依赖;依靠,reliable,adj.,可靠的,reliance,n.,信赖,重点,单词,1.,roll,n.,摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈,vt.,&,vi.,滚动;,(使),摇晃,2.,attach,vt.,&,vi.,系上;附加;连接,3.,form,vt.,(使),形成,;,构成,;,组成,4.,reply,vt.,依赖;依靠,5.,brief,adj.,简短的;简洁的,n.,摘要,6.,pretend,vt.,假装;假扮,7.,earn,vt.,赚;挣得,;获得,8.,humorous,adj.,幽默的;诙谐的,9.,addition,n.,加;增加;加法,10.,sensitive,adj.,敏感的;易受伤害的;灵,s,敏的,重点,词组,1.dream of,梦想,2.,break up,分裂;解,散,;打碎;结束,3.,sort out,分类,4.in cash,用现金;有现款,5.,play jokes on,戏弄,6.,rely on,依赖;依靠,7.,be/get familiar with,熟悉,8.in addition,另外;此处,9.,above all,首先;最重要的是,重点句子,1.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked,as if,they were close friends.,2.However,,,after a year or so,in which,they became more serious about their work,,,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.,重点语法,定语从句:介词,+,关系代词(见语法,专题,P,322,),一、核心单词,1.roll,rul,n.,摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈,vt.,&,vi.,滚动;(使)摇晃,(1)The slow,steady roll of the ship made us feel sick.,船老是晃晃悠悠的,弄得我们很恶心。,(2)Five brown rolls,please.,请给我来五个黑面包。,归纳:,roll sth up,(将某物)卷或绕成球形或圆柱形,;,卷起(某物),roll in,滚滚而来,;,蜂拥而来,小练:,根据中文意思完成句子。,(,1,)仍不断有人提出愿予以帮助。,Offers of help are still _.,(,2,)他总是抽自己卷的烟。,_,(,1,),rolling in,(,2,),He always rolls his own cigarettes.,2.attach,tt,vt.,&,vi.,系上;附加;连接,(,1,),She will attach a label to each piece of luggage.,她会在每件行李上都加上标签。,(,2,),Do you attach any importance to what she said?,你认为她说的话重要吗,?,归纳:,attach(sth.)to(sth.),将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上,attach to sb./sth.,与某人相关联;归于某人,小练:,用,attach,的适当短语填空。,(,1,),No blame _you in this affair.,(,2,),There is a document _ a letter.,(,1,),attaches to,(,2,),attached to,3.form,f:m,vt.,(使)形成;构成;组成,(,1,),The reservoir was formed by flooding the valley.,这个水库是水淹没山谷而形成的。,(,2,),His research formed the basis of his new book.,他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。,归纳:,form sth.from sth.,(使)形成,构成,组成,form sb./sth.into sth.,将(某人,/,某事物)按一定顺序排列,小练:,根据中文意思完成句子。,(,1,)老师让学生排成一排。,The teacher _ a line.,(,2,)他们正陶土做碗。,They are _ clay.,(1)formed the students into,(2)forming bowls from,4.rely,rilai,vi.,依赖;依靠,Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us.,现,今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作。,归纳:,reply,on/upon sb./sth.(to do sth.),指望或依赖某人(某物),小练:,中译英,(,1,)别指望他能说真话。,_,(,2,)你尽管相信我一定为你保密。,_,(,1,),He cannot be relied on to tell the truth.,(,2,),You can rely on me to keep your secret.,5.brief,bri:f,adj.,简短的;简洁的,n,.,摘要,(,1,),Mozarts life was brief.,莫扎特的一生是短暂的。,(,2,),Its not part of my brief to train new employees.,训练新雇员不是我工作范围之内的事。,归纳:,in brief,简而言之,to be brief,简单地说,一句话,小练:,中译英,(,1,)简而言之,事情就是这样。,_,(,2,)总之,你做得不好。,_,(,1,),To be brief,the matter stands thus.,(,2,),In brief,your work is bad.,二、重点词组,1.dream of,梦想,(,1,),I dreamt about flying last night.,昨夜我梦见我在飞。,(,2,),His dream of becoming an artist has been fulfilled.,他成为一,个艺术家的梦想实现了。,短语归纳:,dream of/about(doing)sth.,梦见做,dream of/about sb./sth.,梦见某人,/,某物,dream ones life away,虚度光阴,小练:,根据中文意思完成句子。,(,1,)他虚度一生,一事无成。,He _,never really achieving anything.,(,2,)我年轻时向往成为电影名星。,I_a movie star when I were young.,(,1,),dreamt his life away,(,2,),dreamed of becoming.,2.break up,分裂;解散;打碎;结束,(,1,),The crowd started to break up when the night fell.,天快黑时人群开始散开了。,(,2,),Their marriage broke up.,他们的婚姻破裂了。,短语归纳:,break away from,摆脱;脱离,break down,出故障;分解,break into,破门而入,break out,爆发,break through,突破,小练:,用,break,构成的词组填空。,(,1,),The telephone system has _.,(,2,),The company top meeting didnt _ until midnight.,(,3,),Fire _ during the night.,(4)Her house was _ last week.,(1)broken down (2)break up (3)broke out (4)broken into,3.sort out,分类,(1)We must sort out the good apples from the bad.,我们得把好苹果拣出来,和坏的分开。,(2)Lets leave them to sort themselves out.,他们的事让他们自己解决吧。,短语归纳:,sort out,整理,sort sth/oneself out,解决(某个,/,自己的问题等),小练:,中译英,(1),我需要先安顿一下,然后再去找新的工作。,_,(2),这房间需要收拾一下。,_,(,1,),I need to sort my life/myself out a bit,before I start looking for a new job.,(,2,),This room needs sorting out.,三、课文回顾,Some people have wanted to,1,part of a band as famous singers or musicians.Some have dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone,2,(clap)and appreciating their music.,3,(Honest),a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.Many musicians meet and form a band,4,they like to write and play their own music.Sometimes they may play to,1.be 2.is clapping 3.Honestly 4.because,5,(passer-by)in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.However,the,Monkees,started in a different way.,6,musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which,7,based loosely on the Beetles.At first,some of them could not sing well enough,they had to rely on,5.passers-by 6.The 7.was,8,musicians to help them.Anyhow their performances were humorous enough,9,(copy).They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar,10,them.However,the band broke up about in 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.,8.other 9.to be copied 10.with,四、句子精析与仿写,1.Freddy and his band,could not go out,anywhere,without,being followed,.,弗雷迪和他的乐队走到哪里都会有人跟随。,Have you ever dreamed of being in front of,thousandsof,people at a concert,with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing,你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千万的观众,你一边演唱,观众们一边为你鼓掌?,句子分析:,with/without+,复合宾语(宾语,+,宾补),在句子中作状语。宾补可以是形容词、不定式、过去分词或现在分词。,仿写:,(1),有这么多孩子要照看,我们需要人手。,_,(2),由于重要文件忘在家了,他不得不急忙跑回家。,_,(1)With so many children to look after,we need more hands.,(2)He had to rush home with some important documents left at home.,2.Actor may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the,programme,while,the band pretended to sing them.,演员起初并不能像其他歌手在节目中演唱的那样,但是这支乐队假装这样演唱。,句子分析:,while,作并列连词,表示对比,转折,没有侧重前者或者后者,而,but,也可以表示转折,但它侧重的是后者。,仿写:,(1)John,擅长弹钢琴,而他的弟弟擅长运动。,_,(2),虽然仍然在全国做广告,这种新食品被发现含有对肺部有害的化学物质。,_,(1)John is good at playing the piano while his brother is good at sports.,(2)While still advertised all over the country,this new type of food product was found having a kind of chemical substance that was harmful to lungs.,3.,Their performances were humorous enough to,be copied by other groups.,他们的表演那么幽默,足以被其他乐队所仿照。,句子分析:,主语,+be+,adj.,+enough+to do,某人,/,某物足够做某事。,enough,修饰名词时,既可以放在它的前面也可以放在它的后面,修饰形容词和副词时则要放在它的前面。,(1)Kitty,很聪明,能够做各种各样的风筝。,_,(2),在我这样的年纪还仍然那么健康,能够一下午骑单车,20,公里,真是令人惊讶。,_,(1)Kitty is clever enough to make all kinds of kites.,(2)Its amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.,4.,To be,honest,a,lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.,说实在的,很多人把名利看得很重。,句子分析:,to be honest/to be honest with,老实说;说实话。常放,在句首作状语,修饰整个句子。类似的不定式短语还有:,(1)to be frank with you=to be honest with you,老实说,(2)to tell you the truth,实话跟你说,(3)to begin with,首先,(4)to be exact,准确地说,(5)to make things worse,更糟糕的是,(1),说实话,我不会买那栋房子的,它离市中心太远。,_,(2),老实说,我们很多人都梦想过出名。,_,(1)To be honest,I would not buy that house,for its too far away from the downtown.,(2)To be honest,most of us have dreamed of becoming famous.,Section II.,读写强化,一、根据课文回答下列问题,:,1.What would you like to do if you are free today?,1.I like listening to music,it can give me relaxation and happiness.,2.What do you know about“the,Monkees,”?,2.It is a band with 4 persons that was very popular in the 1960s in America and as well as a TV show of the same name and it modeled on“the Beatles”.The band used techniques rarely seen on TV at that time.Now it is still popular in the world today.This band who first sang the song is“Bubblegum”.,3.What kind of music do you like best?Why?,3.I like Pop music most.Because it is a kind of modern music with a strong beat and note of lasting interest.,4.How does music make you feel?,4.Music is a kind of art making pleasing combinations of sounds in rhythm,harmony and counterpoint.Music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere and bring people relaxation after hard work,which can reduce the tiredness.Listening to music also makes me feel happy and nice.,5.Why is music very important in our daily life?,5.Music is very important in our daily life because it brings happiness,tells stories,and adds detail to plays,movies,and many other things in life.It helps people understand things,and makes life more interesting.,二、美文欣赏与模仿:,Music,a wonder that human beings have created,I think,is,enjoyed by most,individuals.There,are many types,of music in the world,for,example,pop music,soft music,disco.Pop musicare welcome by most people for,its easy accessibility,and soft musicmaybe can create a good atmospherethat men and women can date,on,and disco,which,is very fast in rhythm,can be usedas the dance music.,Music,which,is a cure for,all,can really relax oneselfafter an exhausting working day,and can,also make,you in,a good moodthe whole day.,Section.,单元配套,一、重点词词形变换,1.Cui Jian is a,who is good at Rockn Roll,which mainly uses the,instrument like electric guitar.(music),2.Darkell was,with his master and he did all the things,for him,but many people thought that his,was just a pretence.(honest),3.Air is a,matter.Sometimes it can,a storm.The,of a storm depends mainly on the speed of the wind.(form),1.musician;music;musical 2.honest;honestly;honesty,3.formless;form;formation,4.This medicine may,your cough,but you cant let,your appetite,because your appetite may affect your health,.(loose),5.The,of this city is that the,scenery here,people from all over the world.(attract),6.The government,say that they cant always rely on the government,us all the time.When the government meets the,citizens,it will give them some _ help.(support),4.loose;loose;loosely 5.attraction;attractive;attracts,6.supporters;to support;supportable,7.The doctor,the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his,and praised him as a real,of difficult operations.(perform),8.He is the,who,the world famous song.(compose),9.Everybody,that Yao Ming is a _basketball player and that,is important for us all.(know),10.On the street now there are lots of,boards which,a kind of weight-loss tea.The,uses some unique way to attract peoples attention.(advertise),7.performed;performance;performer,poser;composed 9.knows;known;knowledge,10.advertising;advertise;advertisement/advertiser,二、,活用表格中的短语,1.We must,the good apples from the bad ones.,2.You must,your promise and never break it.,3.He,being in the United States last night.,4.Water sometimes can be found,ice,vapor or gas.,5.I value honesty very much,so you should,everyone.,1.sort out 2.stick to 3.dreamed of 4.in the form of,5.be honest with,6.The computer doesnt work.It must,.,7.On April Fools,Day,people usually,each other.,8.He noticed this phenomenon only,but not on purpose.,9.Dont be afraid.You must,yourself.,10.This novel is written,the true life of Yuanzi.,6.have gone wrong 7.play jokes on 8.by chance,9.be confident in 10.based on,三、完形填空,词数:,330,建议用时:,20,分钟,难度:,秘,诀,探,寻,:,形,容,词,(5),技巧点拨,同、近义形容词的区分,之类试题不可小瞧。,真,题,导,悟,1.The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still_,A,live B,life C,alive D,lively,1.C,根据主语排除,B,,,live,健在的,直播的;,alive,活着的;,lively,活泼的,根据前提示,suffering from cancer,得知答案。,2.There is one_blue flower that has always caught my eyes.A.peculiar B.particular,C.extraordinary D.unusual,2.A,强调的个体所“独有的,与众不同的”只有,peculiar,对,其他词都有“特殊的,不一般的”的意思。,3.My father was very _ at that dangerous moment.,A.still B.quiet C.silent D.calm,3.D.still,一动不动的;,quiet,安静的;,silent,无声的;,calm,镇定的。根据句意,D,正确。,图穷,匕现,本文中的第,5,题就是考查同义词形容词的区分。,思,路,盘,剥,段落,Key words,Topic sentences,Title,Tango,Para,.,1,by the Spanish,settlers,General,introduction of,tango.,Main idea,Para,.,25,local,smelt,bad,held,around and between,originally,even,fit,contain,close,Features of tango.,Tango is one of the most fascinating of all dances.Though its styles vary from others.It has the same principles and unique music.Now tango is popular all over the world.,Para,.,6,audience,Skills for exhibition dancing.,Tango is one of the most fascinating of all dances.Originating(,起源,)in Spain or Morocco,the Tango was,1,to the New World by the Spanish settlers.,The story of Tango as told is that it started with the Gauchos(,加乌乔牧人,)of Argentina.They would go to the crowded night,2,and ask the local girls to dance.Since the Gauchos hadnt,3,and they smelt bad,the lady would dance in the crook of the mans right arm,4,her head back.Her right hand was held low on his left hip(,臀部,),close to his pocket ,looking for a payment for dancing with him.The man danced in a curving fashion because the floor was,5,with round tables.So he danced around and between them.,The dance,6,throughout Europe in the 1900s.Originally popularized in New York in the winter of 1910 1911,Rudolph Valentino then made the Tango a,7,in 1921.As time passed,the dance was finally considered,8,even in Argentina.,9,vary in Tango:Argentine,French,Gaucho and International.Still,Tango has become one of American“Standards”regardless of its origin.The Americanized version is a,10,of the best parts of each.The,11,involved are the same for any good dancing.First,the dance must fit the music.Second,it,must contain the basic characteristic that sets it apart from other dances.Third,it must be,12,and pleasing to do.,Tango music is like a story.It contains paragraphs(Major phrases),sentences(Minor phrases),and the period at the,13,of the sentence is the Tango close.,For exhibition dancing,a Tango dancer must develop a strong,14,with the music,the dance and the audience.The audience can only feel this connection if the,15,feels and projects this feeling.So it is when dancing for your own pleasureand your partners!,1.A.taken B.thrownC.introduced D.permitted,2.A.meetings B.housesC.clubs D.stores,3.A.rained B.showeredC.rested D.smiled.,1.C introduce,有“引入,引进”之意,符合句意“探戈是由西班牙殖民者引入到新大陆的”。,2.C night club,的意思是“夜总会,酒吧”。此处意思是:牧人们到夜总会邀请当地的女孩子跳舞。,3.B,女士跳舞时把头后仰的原因,极有可能是牧人没“洗澡”身上有难闻的气味。,shower,表示“给,(,自己,),淋浴”,符合句意。,4.A.striking B.holding C.bending D.trying,5.A.big B.vastC.flat D.small,6.A.spread B.expandedC.distributed D.traveled,4.B hold,有“保持,(,支撑,),住某物”之意。此处指保持头部向后,符合文意。,5.D,上文已经提到这里很拥挤,所以空间应是“小的”,有许多桌子,人们在其间穿行。,6.A expand“,膨胀,扩大”;,explode“,爆炸”;,spread“,传播”;,distribute“,分发,分配”。句意:这种舞蹈于,20,世纪在欧洲“传播”,(spread),开来。,7.A.dance B.hitC.game D.play,8.A.respectable B.enjoyableC.affordable D.reasonable,9.A.Paces B.StylesC.Times D.Countries,7.B,这里是补充说明探戈的情况。,dance“,舞蹈”,意义重复;,play“,剧本”;,game,意思是“游戏,运动”,均不符合语境。,hit,作名词,有“成功而风行一时的事物”之意,符合句意。,8.A,句意:随着时间的推移,这种舞蹈在阿根廷最终被认为是值得尊敬的、体面的。因此,,只有,respectable,符合。,9.,B,本句介绍的是探戈的多种“风格”,选,style(,风格,类型,),。,10.A.method B.motivationC.combination D.reference,11.A.principles B.objectsC.purposes D.restrictions,12.A.powerful B.practicalC.comfortable D.manageable,10.C combination“,联合,结合”;,method“,方法”;,motivation“,动机”;,reference“,参考,提及”。句意:美式探戈融合了各种探戈的最佳部分,因此应选,combination,。,11.A principle“,原则,原理”;,object“,物体,目标”;,purpose“,目的,意图”;,restriction“,限制,约束”。句意:对任何优秀的舞蹈来说有关的原则都是
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