高中英语 My First Ride on a Train1课件 外研版必修1 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Module 3,My First Ride on a Train,Reading,Do you know Australia?,Answer these questions and see how much you know about Australia.,1.Do you know how many people live there?,2.Do you know the name of the capital city?,More than 20 million.,Canberra.,3.Where do you think most of the people live,in the central part of the country or on the coast?,On the east coast and the southeast coast.,4.What do you think the central part of the country is like?,Its like a desert.,5.What Australian animals do you know about?,My First Ride on a Train,Listen to the tape and choose the main idea of this passage.,a child visiting her grandmother,a train ride to Sydney,taking the train to Australia,traveling to the central part of Australia,How many parts can we divide the passage into?What is each about?,Paragraph 1,She tells when and where their travel took place.,Paragraphs 2-3,She describes the scenery of all the journey.,Three parts.,Paragraphs 4-6,She explains the origin of the Ghan train and the means of transport for traveling a long distance in the past.,Listen and put them in the right order.,Camels were trained to carry supplies back from the central part.,Camels were shot because of the new railway line built by the government.,They bought camels from Afghanistan.,Australians needed a way to the central country.,They tried riding horses,but failed.,4,5,3,1,2,Read the passage again carefully and answer the questions.,1.Did Alice travel on the train a long time ago?,2.Was her destination on the coast of Australia?,No.She travelled on the train recently.,No,it was Alice Springs in the centre of Australia.,3.Was the scenery the same during the whole journey?,4.Did she study while she was on the train?,No.At first there were fields,and then it was the desert.,Yes.She studied Chinese.,5.Did the Australians use horses to travel to the central part of the country?,6.Do they still use camels to deliver goods?,Yes,they did so at first,but the horses didnt like the hot weather.,No.They use the train now.,Language points,abandoned,adj,.,被抛弃的，废弃的,The police did not go near the abandoned car,fearing it was a booby trap.,There was an abandoned house by the riverside.,expert,n,.,专家，能手,He is an expert on the worlds mystical religions.,He is an well-known expert on/in finance.,She is an expert in training animals.,product,n,.,产品，成果,Our product has become the undisputed market leader.,We decided to advertise our new product.,词义辨析：,manufacture,produce,product,production,这些名词均含有“产品、制品”之意。,manufacture,:,一般指机器大量制造的产品。,produce,:,多指农产品,(,尤指蔬菜水果等,),。,product,:,一般指工业产品，也可泛指各种各样的产品。,production,:,含义广泛，不同场合有不同的意思，可表示“产品，产物”，尤指人类智力或艺术劳动的产品。,scenery,n,.,风景，景色,The scenery was beautiful beyond description.,The rural scenery was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week.,词义辨析：,scene,view,sight,scenery,landscape,这些名词均含“景色、风景”之意。,scene,:,指具体的、局部的或一时的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可人工造成的。,view,:,普通用词，多指从远处或高处所见的景色。,sight,:,侧重指旅游观光的风光，包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。,scenery,:,指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。,landscape,:,多指在内陆的自然风光。,shoot,v,.,发射，射击；射出,He shot at the bird,but missed it.,Get a rifle that shoots straight.,The searchlight shot a long ray across the sky.,Hearing the sad news,he felt the tears shooting from his eyes.,frighten,vt,.,使惊吓，惊恐,The childrens shouts frightened off the birds.,He frightened the old man into giving him all the money.,frightened,adj,.,受惊的,;,害怕的,frightening,adj.,令人恐惧的,令人害怕的,词义辨析：,alarm,frighten,terrify,scare,这些动词均有“惊吓、惊恐”之意。,alarm,:,着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。,frighten,:,普通用词，使用广泛，指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。,terrify,:,语气最强，指惊骇得六神无主，魂飞魄散。,scare,:,指非正式文体中可与,frighten,换用，但语气较重，侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。,interview,n,.,面试，面谈,He asked for an interview with the president.,He mentioned that problem at our interviews.,v,.,接见,会见,;,采访；面试,We are now going to interview the Minister of Education.,exhausted,adj,.,用完的，精疲力竭的,The exhausted mother smiled at the wail of her newborn baby.,She did not cry out;her tears were exhausted.,We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs,right in the middle of Australia,more than four thousand kilometers away.,in the middle of,正在,.,当中，在,.,的中部,They placed the table right in the middle of the room.,In the middle of the pool there was a huge rock.,Ghan is short for Afghanistan.,be short for,是,的缩写,UFO is short for unidentified flying object.,Jim is short for James,isnt it?,In 1925,they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.,allow sb.to do sth.,允许某人做某事,My mother allows me to play basketball after supper.,【,词义辨析,】,allow,let,permit,这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。,allow,:,普通用词，侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。,let,:,常用词，用于各种非正式场合，语气最弱，指允许或无力阻止某事，暗示漠不关心或听之任之。,permit,:,正式用词，在多数场合可与,allow,换用，语义最强，指准许某人做某事，含权威或正式的意味。,