高中英语 Which English课件 外研版选修8 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,高中英语第八册,(,外研版选修,8),Module 46,Which English?,第四十六讲,Module 4,Which English?,编读互动,Module 46,编读互动,设置,“,课前热身,”,，目的是让学生用,8,分钟快速浏览本单元的内容。,“,知识网络,”,知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型，帮助学生整体把握本模块的内容并在学习过程中对重点有所侧重。本模块中，,matter,是高考高频词汇，尤其作动词的用法非常重要。,convinced,是高考的新热点，不仅要理解意义，还要注意其搭配,be convinced of,。,建议课时：讲练一课时；课时作业,(,包括评讲,),一课时，共计两个课时。,课前热身,Module 46,课前热身,.,单词拼写,1,It is important for manufacturers to identify _(,潜在的,)problems at the design stage.,2,Do you have any r_ experience in advertising?,3,The question is one of manners rather than _(,道德,).,4,Neighbours,c_ to the police about the dogs barking.,potential,elevant,morals,omplained,Module 46,课前热身,5,A company cannot be sold without the a_ of the shareholders.,6,I found it hard to c_ my feelings in words.,7.She has mastered English grammar and a_ a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher.,8,Just to satisfy my _(,好奇心,),，,how much did you pay for your car?,9,The house is too small,，,and f_ its too far from the office.,10,There is a _(,倾向,)towards regional cooperation.,pproval,onvey,cquired,curiosity,urthermore,tendency,Module 46,课前热身,.,词语翻译,1,在这个意义上,_,2,把,区分开,_,3,在,达成一致,_,4,只要,_,5,确切地说,_,6,在于,_,7,以防万一；如果；假设,_,8,尤其是,_,9,到达；进入,_,in,this,sense,tell,apart,agree,on,as,long,as,or,rather,lie,in,in,case,in,particular,find,one,s,way,to,/,into,Module 46,课前热身,10,总之,_,11,与,有关,_,12,开始,(,认真做,),某事,_,13,使人失望,_,14,打算为,_,in,conclusion,be,relevant,to,get,down,to,(,doing,),sth,let,sb,down,be,meant,for,Module 46,课前热身,.,完成句子,1,很多学生熬夜观看足球赛的现场直播，这就是很多人上课睡着的原因。,Many students sat up watching the live broadcast of the football game,_many of them fell asleep in class.,2,中国汉语水平考试始于,1990,年，最初是为那些把汉语当做第二语言或外语的人设立的。,_in 1990,the HSK test was initially _those learners who regard Chinese as a second or foreign language.,which,was,why,Established,/,Started,meant,for,Module 46,课前热身,3,可以说有多少人说英语，就有多少变体。,You could say that there are _of English _there are speakers of it.,4,那个社会问题的解决办法在于社会和政治变革。,The solution to the society problem _social and political reform.,5,他得走着,应该说是跑着,去上班。,He had to walk _run to the office.,as,many,varieties,as,lies,in,or,rather,Module 46,单词点睛,单词点睛,1,matter,n,.,事情，情况；麻烦事，毛病；事态，情势,(pl),；物质,U,vi,.,重要，要紧，有关系,as a matter of fact,事实上；说真的；其实,to make matters worse,使事情更糟的是,a matter of life and death,生死攸关的事情；成败关键,no matter who/what/where,etc(,whoever/whatever/wherever,etc),无论谁,/,什么,/,何处等,Module 46,单词点睛,【,经典句式,】,Whats the matter with,？,怎么了？,Is anything the matter?,怎么了？,Theres nothing the matter with,没有问题。,It is no matter/doesnt matter(to,sb,)if/what etc,不要紧，无关紧要。,【,活学活用,】,(1)_to me whether you arrive early or late.,你来早来晚我都无所谓。,It,s,no,matter,/,doesn,t,matter,Module 46,单词点睛,(2)Dont open the door,_who comes.,不管谁来都别开门。,(3)Theres something_.,这辆汽车有点毛病。,(4),I cant do it.,_.Ill do it myself.,“,我做不了。,”“,没关系，我会自己做。,”,no,matter,the,matter,with,this,car,No,matter,/,It,doesn,t,matter,Module 46,单词点睛,2,debate,n,.&,v,.,讨论，争论，辩论,hold a debate,举行辩论,beyond debate,无疑义，无可争辩,under debate,辩论中,debate with,sb,about/on,sth,与某人就某事进行辩论,【,词语辨析,】,debate,，,discuss,和,argue,(1)debate,意为,“,辩论,”,。比较正式的用词，表示不同观点的双方力求驳倒对方，说服对方。,(2)argue,意为,“,争论,”,。普通用语，表示条理清晰地陈述赞成或反对的理由。,Module 46,单词点睛,argue with/against,sb,about,sth,为某事与某人争论,(3)discuss,着重于交换意见而进行的讨论，不一定含不同意见的争辩。,discuss,sth,with,sb,和某人讨论某事,【,活学活用,】,After a long_,the House of Commons approved the bill.,经过长时间的辩论，下议院通过了议案。,debate,Module 46,单词点睛,3,oppose,v,.,反对；抵制；阻挠,opposed,adj,.,反对的；截然不同的,be opposed to,反对,object to,反对,【,易错警示,】,be opposed to,和,object to,中,to,都是介词，后面加名词或动名词。,【,活学活用,】,He _his daughter marrying the young.,他反对女儿嫁给这个年轻人。,opposes,/,is,opposed,to,/,objects,to,Module 46,单词点睛,4,overcome,vt,.,征服；克服,(,困难,),；受到极大影响；,被,(,感情,),制服,be overcome by/with grief,，,anger,，,despair,，,etc,因悲哀、气恼、绝望等而不能自持,overcome difficulties,战胜困难,【,活学活用,】,(1)He struggled to _his shyness.,他努力克服自己的羞怯。,(2)Her parents _at the funeral.,在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。,overcome,/,get,over,were,overcome,with,grief,Module 46,单词点睛,5,convinced,adj,.,确信的，信服的,convince,v,.,使相信，使确信；说服,convincing,adj,.,有说服力的，使人信服的,be convinced of,sth,/that,相信，确信,convince,sb,(of,/that,),使某人确信，使某人信服,convince,sb,to do,说服某人做某事,【,活学活用,】,(1)I _that he knew the truth.,我确信他知道真相。,(2)I _his honesty.,我对他的诚实深信不疑。,was,convinced,am,convinced,of,短语存储,Module 46,短语存储,let,sb/sth,down,放下，降低；使失望,let go,放开，松手,let alone,不打扰，不惊动；更不用提，更别说,let out,泄露；发出，释放,【,活学活用,】,(1)I am sorry to_.,很抱歉让你失望了。,have,let,you,down,Module 46,短语存储,(2)At the sight of the snake,，,the girl _a scream.,看到那条蛇，小女孩尖叫了一声。,(3)I havent decided on the menu yet,_bought the food.,我还没决定吃什么菜呢，更不必说买好了。,let,out,let,alone,句型透视,Module 46,句型透视,主句,in case,引导的状语从句,But when he asked how to spell the name,，,in case the customer wanted him to write her name in the book,he realized that the customer had been asking the question,：,how much is it?,但是当他询问如何拼写顾客名字以防他要自己在书上签名用时，他突然明白过来顾客问的是：这本书多少钱？,Module 46,句型透视,【,归纳比较,】,in case,是连词，引导从句作状语，表示,“,以防万一；假设，如果,”,。从句谓语习惯用,“,should,动词原形,”,(should,常省略,),或陈述语气，但也可以单独使用，表示,“,以防万一,”,。,in that case,意为,“,既然那样，假若是那样的话,”,，用来承接上文。,in any case,意为,“,无论如何，总之,”,。,in no case,意为,“,在任何情形下决不，无论如何都不,”,，用于句首时句子要进行部分倒装。,in case of,sth,意为,“,若发生某事，如果，假如,”,，是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。,Module 46,句型透视,as is often the case,意为,“,情况经常是这样的,”,。,This is not the case.,情况不是这样的。,【,活学活用,】,(1)He doesnt dare to leave the house _ he should be recognized.,他不敢出门，生怕被认出来。,(2)_rain(,_ it rains),，,they cant go.,要是下雨，他们就走不了了。,(3)_can you cheat.,任何情况下你都不能欺骗。,in,case,(,that,),In,case,In,case,of,In,no,case,Module 46,句型透视,(4)Haste makes waste,_.,忙中有错是很常见的。,(5)I will take some money just_.,我会带点钱，以防万一。,as,is,often,the,case,in,case,跟踪训练,Module 46,跟踪训练,1,2010,福建卷,Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets_ it.,A,keep up with B,do away with,C,get down to D,look forward to,【,解析,】C,本题考查动词词组。句意为：我们刚刚搬进大一点的房子，而且有很多事情要做。让我们开始做吧。,keep up with,跟上，和,保持联系；,do away with,废除，去掉；,get down to,开始认真,(,做某事,),；,look forward to,渴望，盼望。,Module 46,跟踪训练,2,Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health.,A,of,；,at B,by,；,in,C,of,；,on D,on,；,at,【,解析,】C,be convinced of,是固定短语，意为,“,使信服,”,；后面表示,“,对,的影响,”,。根据搭配，,effect,后应用介词,on,。,Module 46,跟踪训练,3,It is not known yet how these huge stones were _over a distance of 380 kilometers.,A,removed B,transformed,C,transmitted D,conveyed,【,解析,】D,本题考查动词辨析。句意为：目前还不能确切地知道，这些大石头是怎么从,380,千米之外的地方被运送过来的。,remove,移开，脱下，去掉，开除；,transform,改变，使改观；,transmit,发射，传播，传导；,convey,运输，表达。从语意的连贯性判断选,D,，,convey,此处表示,“,运送,”,。,Module 46,跟踪训练,4,It seems that Westerners seldom give their friends financial help.,Maybe.For,them_friendship,is,mostly_matter,of providing emotional support and spending time together.,A,/,；,the B,the,；,a C,/,；,a D,a,；,the,【,解析,】C,本题考查冠词的用法。,friendship,是抽象名词，所以前面不用冠词；,a matter of,为固定用法。句意表示,“,对于他们来说，友谊主要是用来提供感情支持和共度时光的,(,事情,),”,。,Module 46,跟踪训练,5,He played the computer game till late last night,_early this morning.,A,or rather B,other than,C,rather than D,more than,【,解析,】A,or rather,用于纠正所说的话或提供更确切的信息，意思为,“,更确切地讲，更准确地说,”,。,other than,除了；,rather than,而不是；,more than,多余，超过；不仅仅。句意为：昨天他玩电脑游戏到深夜，更确切地说，到今天凌晨。,Module 46,跟踪训练,6,The criminal,as well as some _ people,was arrested by the police yesterday.,A,relevant B,skilled,C,released D,lucky,【,解析,】A,relevant,相关的。句意为：那个罪犯，连同一些相关的人昨天被警察逮捕了。,Module 46,跟踪训练,7,In order to _ a good knowledge of English,he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.,A,require B,inquire,C,acquire D,address,【,解析,】C,本题考查动词辨析。,acquire,获得，得到。句意为：为了提高英语，他放弃了工作，到一所英语学校学习。,require,需要，要求；,inquire,询问；,address,发表演说。,Module 46,跟踪训练,8,The British are not familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,，,_ is often the cases in other countries.,A,that B,what C,as D,which,【,解析,】C,本题考查非限制性定语从句中的固定结构。,as is often the case,“,正如,的情况一样,”,，在这种固定结构中,as,不可以用,which,代替。类似的还有,“,as is known to us all,as is mentioned above,as we can,see(know,),as has happened,”,等。,Module 46,跟踪训练,9,Lucy,has_all,of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.,A,acquired B,finished,C,concluded D,achieved,【,解析,】D,本题考查动词词义辨析。,achieve the goals,意为,“,实现目标,”,。其他搭配不合理。,Module 46,跟踪训练,10.I have read the material several times but it doesnt make,any_to,me.,A,meaning B,importance,C,sense D,significance,【,解析,】C,本题考查动词短语。,make sense,，,“,有意义,”,，为固定短语。,