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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Travel Journal,Period 2,Learning about,language,The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions,Betty,is going off,(leaving for)to Guangzhou by plane,tomorrow,.,Bob,is going,to the airport by taxi,next week,.,Students find the rules by observing the following sentences:,3)Jane is staying in Xi,an with her parents.,4)Bob is coming with Betty to see her off.,此四句是现在进行时代替将来时,表示一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这类动词通常是瞬间动作,只限于少数动词,常见的有:,go,come,leave,sleep,stay,play,do,have,take,get to,see off,etc.,小结:,1,),How are you feeling today?,2,),He is always thinking others.,3,),You are always leaving things about.,4,),He is always talking big.,亲切,赞许,不满,厌烦,此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常带,always,或,forever,以表示说话人的某种表情,如赞叹,厌烦,埋怨,等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。,The Present Continuous Tense for the present actions,:,小结:,The plane takes off at 9:30.,My plane leaves at 7:00.,When does the winter holiday begin?,What time does the train leave for Shanghai?,此四句表示将来的事情已经,“,列入日程,”,或按计划将要发生,则用一般现在时代替将来时,但仅限于少数动词,begin,go,leave,start,take,等。,小结:,(1),表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义:,表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状语,now,at the moment,等连用。,表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与,today,this week,this term,等连用。,现在进行时用法归纳,Eg,.,Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad on the farm.,现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。,Im sitting on a rock near the river with my friends.,我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。,(2),表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词,always,continually,等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感情色彩。,Eg,.,Shes always changing her mind.,她老是改变主意。(厌烦),(3),表示,不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排将要做的事,(常与未来的时间状语连用),能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的,如,come,go,leave,arrive,start,begin,等。,Eg,.,Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday.,星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。,He will write you a letter next week.,他下个星期会给你写信。,小结,:,will/shall+,动词原形,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。,I shall be sixteen years old next month.,下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势),表示将来的时态还有下列的方法:,be,going to,+,动词原形,表示“就要,”,,“打算,”,或将要发生的事。,Eg,.Were not going to have any classes next week.,表示“位移”的词,如,arrive,come,go,leave,start,begin,等,可用一般现在时表示将来安排好或即将发生的事。语气比现在进行时更肯定。,Eg,.The next train leaves at 9:15.,Practice:Students finish the Ex.3 on P21.After that,students give their own answers.,Translate the following statements:,我下个月将去美国。,2.,我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。,3.,我明天将什么东西也不做。,4.,玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。,I am going to America next month.,Mary and I are going to fish next Sunday.,I am not doing anything tomorrow.,My aunt said she is arriving at our home the day,after tomorrow in the letter.,1.Did you write to Grace last summer?,No,but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation.,A.be seen,B.have seen,C.be seeing,D.to see,2.Im going to the States?,How long _ you_ in the States?,A.are;stayed,B.are;staying,C.have;stayed,D.did;stay,3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.,A.am taking B.have taken,C.take D.will have taken,4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.,will change,B.has changed,C.will have changed,D.is changing,5.Youve left the light on.,Oh,I have._ and turn it off.,I go B.Ive gone,C.Ill go D.Im going,6.Is this raincoat yours?,No,mine_ there behind the door.,A.is hanging B.has hung,C.hangs D.hung,7.Whats that terrible noise?,The,neighbours,_ for a party.,have prepared,are preparing,C.prepare,D.will prepare,8.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.,has closed down,closed down,is closing down,had closed down,9.Can I join the club,Dad?,You can when you _ a bit old.,get B.will get,C.are getting D.will have got,10.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.,A.is to blame B.is going to blame,C.is to be blamed D.should blame,11.At this time tomorrow,_ over the Atlantic.,were going to fly,B.well be flying,C.well fly,D.were to fly,12.Are you still busy?,Yes,I_ my work,and it wont take long.,just finish,am just finishing,have just finished,am just going to finish,13.Did you tell Julia about the result?,Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.,A.will be calling,B.will call,C.call,D.am to call,14.What are you going to do this afternoon?,Im going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.,A.finished;are going,B.finished;go,C.finishes;are going,D.finishes;go,15.-Have you moved into the new,house?,-Not yet.The rooms_.,A.are being painting,B.are painting,C.are painted,D.are being painted,16.-do you like the material?,-Yes,it _ very soft.,A.is feeling,B.felt,C.feels,D.is felt,17.I dont really work here;I _until the new secretary arrives.,A.just help out,B.have just helped out,C.am just helping out,D.will just help out,Homework:,To create some situations in which can use continuous tense to express future,and then share with the classmates in next lesson.,
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