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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Witnessing time,Language points,in Task,1.divorce,n.,vt,.vi.,Davids parents,got a divorce,/,got divorced,/,divorced,when he was six.,她即将（和丈夫）离婚。,Shes divorcing(her husband).,你是已婚，单身还是离婚？,Are you,married,single,or,divorced,?,2.born borne,I,was,born,in Hong Kong.,a,newly-born,baby,He,was born to do,this/,be,a politician.,天生适合从事,.,He,was born into,a noble family.,出生在,.,家庭背景,borne,(bear,bore,borne),:give birth to,她已经为他生了一个可爱的女儿。,She has borne him a lovely daughter.,新生儿,3.mercy,n.,He,show,ed no,mercy to,his enemies.,=He,had/took,no,mercy on,his enemies.,=He treated his enemies,without mercy,.,After the boats motor failed,they were,at the mercy of,the weather.,任凭,.,的摆布（而无力保护自己）,adj.a,merciful,person,be,merciless,to,sb,.(,cruel,),4.sponsor,vt,.n.,The bank had offered to,sponsor him,at university.,UN,-sponsored,/US,-sponsored,/government,-sponsored,projects,Eastman Kodak is,a,major,sponsor of,the Olympics.,5.corrupt,adj.,vt,.,corrupt,ion,n.,6.charge,vt,.,The man arrested last night has,been charged with,murder/theft.,(,be accused of,),指控，控告,The restaurant,charge,d,us 40 for,the wine.,charge rent/a fee/interest.,饭店收了我们,40,英镑的酒水钱,7.sentence,vt,.n.,receive an,eight-year,prison sentence,be sentenced to,three years in prison,8.withdraw,vt,.vi.,(,withdrew,withdrawn,),收回，撤销，提款,She,withdrew,a document,from,her briefcase.,Id like to,withdraw,500,from,my account.,A knee injury forced Joyner to,withdraw,from,the tournament.,He refused to,withdraw his remarks,.,9.furnish,vt,.,furnish,sb,./,sth,.with,sth,.,a room,plainly furnished with,a bed and a desk,be,simply/fully/comfortably/elegantly,furnished,The house was fully,furnished,and,equipped,.(be,decorated,),furniture,n,U,10.,renew,vt,.,renew,ones passport/contract/license/membership,续期，续办,renew,a friendship/acquaintance,恢复友谊,/,交往,renew,a book,renewal,n.,the renewal of our annual,licence,renewed,adj.,重新产生的,interest/confidence/enthusiasm,Phrases on P27:,生孩子,give birth to/borne a child,离婚,get a divorce/get divorced/divorce,装修得很优雅,be elegantly decorated,对,.,很仁慈,show mercy to/have(take)mercy on.,被指控,.,的罪行,be accused of/be charged with.,对,.,不忠实,be unfaithful to.,Phrases on P27:,起航去,.,set sail to.,叛国罪,the crime of betraying ones country,舒适地生活着,live comfortably/live a comfortable life,将他配备了家具的住处扩大,have his furnished accommodation enlarged,为,.,腾出空间,make room for.,去,.,旅行,make a trip to.,撤销,/,恢复死刑,cancel/renew death sentence,Witnessing time,Language points,in Project,1.remain,s,n.,prehistoric remains,她把吃剩下的午饭喂狗了,She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog.,the remains of a young woman,2.be equal to.,The rent,was equal to,half his monthly income.,The architecture here,is equal to,any in the world.(be as good as.),be equal to the task/challenge,能胜任的，能应付的,I hope that he will,prove equal to,the challenge.,3.be open to.,对,.,开放的,be open/closed to the public,be open to criticism,易受到批评,be open to suggestions,广纳建议,4.line,vt,.,为了,看赛跑,，成群的人排在街道旁,。,Crowds of people lined the streets to watch the race.,The street,was lined with,small shops.,a,tree-lined,avenue,林荫道,(a,gold-covered,statue,a,snow-capped,mountain),line,(,sb,.),up,排成行，排成列,5.be native to.,这些鱼,原产于,北美。,These fish are native to North America.,native language/tongue,母语,土生土长的纽约人,native New Yorker,=a native of New York,6.in terms of,在,.,方面；从,.,方面来说,Did the experiment find any differences,in terms of,what children learned?,In the long term,alcohol causes high blood pressure.,从长远观点来看,7.mark,vt,.,mark,sth,.with,sth,./mark,sth,.on,sth,.,Joe的盒子有蓝色三角形的记号。,Joes box,was marked with,a blue triangle.,=A blue triangle,was marked on,Joes box.,她的最新小说,标志着,她作为作家,的转折点。,Her latest novel marks a turning point as a writer.,Ive got a pile of exam papers to mark.,8.exposure,n.,exposure,to,the sun,expose,vt,.,暴露在光线下，马铃薯会变绿。,Potatoes turn green when exposed to light.,9.since,prep.adv.conj.,自从被迫离开后他就没有回来。,He hasnt been back,since he was forced to leave,/,being forced to leave,.,(before,after,since+doing/being done),Weve been friends,(ever)since,we were at school together.,They left town and havent been here,since,.,10.invest,vt,.,invest.in.,Williams,在股票上投入了所有积蓄。,Williams invested all his savings,in stocks.,我在这个项目上投入很多时间和精力。,Ive invested a lot of time and effort in the project.,investment,investor,11.deadline,n.,申请的最后期限是,5,月,27,日。,The deadline,for,applications is May 27th.,他们设定了,11,月,5,日的最后期限。,Theyve,set a deadline of,Nov 5th.,meet/miss a deadline,12.message,n.,The play has a serious message.,这部戏有着重要的,寓意,。,The campaign is trying to _ _,(,传达这个信息,),to young people that drugs are dangerous.,get the message across/send the message,Phrases on P30-31:,追溯到,date from./date back to.,最令人印象深刻的文化遗产,the most impressive cultural remains,等同于，胜任,be equal to,对死后生活的保障,insurance for the afterlife,北京西北,50,公里处,sit 50,kilometres,(to the)north-west of,beijing,对公众开放,be open to the public,Phrases on P30-31:,保存完好,in good condition/be well preserved,其它陵寝分列两边,with the other tombs placed on either side,增加了它的气势宏伟,add to its impressiveness,原产于,be native to.,铺着优质砖,be covered with high-quality bricks,位于南京郊区,be located in the suburbs of,Nanjing,Phrases on P30-31:,在建筑方面,in terms of architecture,历时,247,年,over a length of 247 years,占地,78,平方公里,take up/cover 78 square,kilometres,5,个皇帝的遗体,the remains of five emperors,标志着陵寝的入口,mark the entrance to the tombs,受到很大的关注,be given serious attention,Phrases on P30-31:,近几十年来,in recent decades,遭受到几个世纪风吹日晒的破坏,suffer damage from centuries of exposure,故意的破坏,deliberate destruction,自发掘以来,since being unearthed,在国家政府的保护之下,under the protection of the state government,投入资金修复,invest money in restoring it,Phrases on P30-31:,如期完成修复,meet the deadline for completing restoration,国际认可,international recognition,.,的主要部分,part and parcel of.,向每个人传达,.,.,的,信息,get the message,across/send the message to everyone that.,引起必要的的关注来保护,.,bring needed attention to protecting.,Phrases on P30-31:,促进了旅游业的发展,lead to increased tourism,另一个重要的资金来源,another important source of funds,珍惜和保护这些历史遗迹,treasure and protect these monuments,Sentences location:,Most of the Ming Tombs can be found 50 miles north-west of Beijing,It is located in,Zunhua,125kilometres east of Beijing.,Xiling,sits about 100,kilometres,to the west of Beijing in,Yixian,Hebei,Province.,Sentences inversion:,Adding to the impressiveness and beauty of,Changling,is the,Lingen,palace,which,Buried there are the remains of five emperors,their wives and other royal families members.,
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