高考英语 写作基础技能步步高11 句子润色：简单句的高级形式课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,句子润色：简单句的高级形式,简单句其实也可以不简单,若将简单句与非谓语动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语、同位语、独立主格结构等巧妙地合并在一起,不但可以表达更丰富的内容,而且也使句子变得更精彩,充分显示你在英语表达上的实力。以下各句摘自近年各省市高考写作范文的高级简单句,请欣赏、熟记、模仿：,1.,同位语,I want to have a pen friend,hopefully,a girl in her early twenties and with interests similar to mine,.,我想有一个笔友,希望是一个二十出头且兴趣相投的女孩子。,(,同位语中又有两个并列的介词短语修饰,)(,全国,),2.,形容词短语,Born in American,Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.,出生于美国的托马斯,爱迪生是一个伟大的科学家和发明家。,(,湖南,),3.,不定式短语,In order to study well,we need to do sports.,为了学习好,我们需要做体育运动。,(,辽宁,),4.,现在分词短语,In this picture,a mother bird stays in her nest in a big tree,watching her babies flying away,.,在这幅图中,一个鸟妈妈呆在一棵大树的鸟巢里,观看她的鸟仔飞走。,(,北京,),5.,过去分词短语,Compared with letters and public phones,mobile phones and the Internet are faster and much more convenient.,与信件和公用电话相比,手机和网络更快也更方便。,(,广东,),6.,介词短语,Instead of giving us answers immediately,he encourages us to think by ourselves.,他鼓励我们独立思考,而不是马上告诉我们答案。,(,湖南,),即时练习,按括号中的提示翻译下列句子。,1.,我是李华,四川的一个学生。,(,同位语,)(,全国,),1.Im Li,Hua,a student in Sichuan,.,2.,与其他老师相比,摩尔先生更注意教学方法。,(,用过去分词短语,)(,湖南,),2.,Compared with other teachers,Mr.Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching.,3.,北京动物园,建于,1906,年,有,100,多年的历史了。,(,用过去分词短语,)(,北京,),3.The Beijing Zoo,built in 1906,has a history of more than 100 years.,4.,李华在公共汽车站等,601,公车上去学。,(,现在分词短语,)(,北京,),4.Li,Hua,was at the bus stop,waiting for Bus No.601 to go to school.,5.,我们学生应当通过努力学习而不是考试作弊来获得好成绩。,(,介词短语,)(,福建,),5.We students should try to get good results,by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations,.,6.,合并句子,:,The moon travels round the earth once every month.,The moon is a natural satellite of the earth.(,现在分词短语,),6.The moon,traveling round the earth once every month,is a natural satellite of the earth.,7.,合并句子：,He was well known for his expert advice.,He was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs.(,过去分词短语,),7.Well known for his expert advice,he was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs.,