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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Language study,Grammar,Review the use of“It”,1.,用作人称代词,代表前面提到的人或事。,1)Whos it?_ me.,2)Look at the picture._ is a picture,of our school.,Its,It,2.,用于代替指示代词,this,和,that,。,-Is this jacket yours?,-Yes,_ is.,it,3.,用以表示时间、距离、天气、气候、季节、环境等。,1)It is half past eight now.,2)Its only half an hours walk,from here to our school.,3)I hope that it will be fine,tomorrow.,Time,Distance,Weather,4)Its spring now.,5)Its quiet here.,Season,Circumstance,4.,作引导词,在句中作形式主语或形式宾语,代替后面的短语或从句。,1)Instead of“to do”,It,is important for us,to learn,English,well.,I found,it,necessary,to tell,him about the matter.,2)Instead of“doing”,It,is no use,quarrelling,with him about it.,I think,it,no good,talking,to her.,3)Instead of“clause”,It,doesnt matter,whether he will come or not,.,I think,it,necessary,that we will attend the meeting,.,5.,用于强调句型中,It+be+,被强调部分,+that/who(a person),从句,e.g.I met Tom in the park yesterday.,1),It was I who,met Tom in the park yesterday.,2),It was Tom who,I met in the park yesterday.,3),It was in the park that,I met Tom yesterday.,4),It was yesterday that,I met Tom in the park.,She didnt go to bed until her father came back.,1),Not until,her father came back,did she go,to bed.,2),It was not until her father came back that,she went to bed.,1),It is reported that,China has launched another man-made satellite.,2),It is ordered that,the soldiers should cross the river at once.,3),It seems that,he has learnt the news.,Notice,4),It happened that,I took no money with me.,5),It matters,very much whether to go or not.,6),It surprised me that,he failed to pass the exam.,7),It was not long before,he returned to Beijing.,8),It will be long before,he comes back.,9),It is five years since,he joined the Party.,10,),It was,Octorber,when,we met in Shanghai,Does_ matter if he cant finish the job on time.A.this B.that C.he D it,2.Theyareallclassmates._ is no wonder_theyshouldhelpeachotherwiththeirstudies,A.This,;,whetherB.It;if C.That,;,that D.It,;,that,Practice,3.Idontthink _ possibletomastera foreignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it,4.WasitduringtheSecond WorldWar _ hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhich D.then,5.Itwasnotuntil1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.which C.that D.since,6.Itwasabout600yearsago_ thefirstoclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when,7.ItwasonlywhenIrereadthispoems recently _ Ibegan toappreciate theirbeauty.A.until B.that C.then D.so,8.Was_thatIsaw lastnight at the concert?A.ityou B.notyou C.you D.thatyourself,9.Itwasfiveoclockintheafternoon_ theyclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.A.since B.when C.thatD.until,10.Itwasatfiveoclockinthe afternoon _ they climbeduptothetop ofthemountain,A.since B.when C.thatD.until,11.Is _ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.this B.that C.it D.he,12.Im quite able to afford the suit._ is too cheap.A.It B.Which C.Its D.There,13._ is a pity that he should be absent from the meeting today.A.There B.That C.It D.He,14.-_is weeks since he was drunk.He hasnt been drunk so much like this.A.He B.It C.That D.There,15.-My mother loves music,but she cant sing.,-So_ me.,A.is it B.it is C.it is with D.it is so with,16._ no use arguing about such a matter with him.A.There B.It is C.That is D.This is,
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