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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Module 6 Unit 3,Understanding each other,Welcome and Reading,Do you want to know more?,A quiz on cultural differences,1)In Western countries,its unusual to give tips.(),2)Westerners tend to avoid using13(),3)Nodding your head up and down always means yes.(,),4)Usually,one should never give a clock as a gift in China.(),5)Never point to anything with your foot in Vietnam(,越南,).(),6)You can pass something to an older person with one hand in Korea.(),7)In Canada,its OK to arrive early if you are invited to someones house?(),No,Yes,No,Yes,Yes,No,No,Can you match the ways of greeting with the countries?,Holland,putting their hands together,and bowing slightly,Thailand,kissing each other on one cheek,and then the other,the USA,greeting each other by touching noses,South,America,hugging each other,The Middle,East,shaking hands with each other,Japan,bowing to each other,1.Which country is,Waled,from?,Waled,is from Brunei.,2.Where does Peter come from?,Peter comes from the UK.,3.Does everyone in Brunei wear yellow?,No.Yellow is the royal color for the Sultan and his family.,Fast reading,1.What does Thanksgiving celebrate?,Its to do with celebrating the first harvest after the settlers from Europe went to live in the USA.,2.What is eaten at Thanksgiving?,The huge turkey.,Careful reading,3.In the West,when is the polite time to open a present?Why?,In the west,it is polite to open a present when someone gives you one.Because people want to see the persons reaction.,4.Why do guests expect a present at a wedding in Italy?,Guests expect presents as a souvenir to remember the big day.,5.What should you do instead of pointing with your first finger in Brunei?,Pointing with our thumb.,6.What customs do Chinese cities and Brunei have in common?,Taking shoes off before you go inside someones house.,Situations,Different reactions,About,Thanks-giving,About,Presents,The American open it immediately,while the British not,The American:,get excited whenever it comes to this topic,The British:,know nothing about it,About the wedding,Italy,UK,China,Brunei,The newly-weds give presents to guests.,The guests give presents to the newly-weds.,Hold a huge banquet to celebrate weddings.,Men and women sit in a different area;,No alcohol is available.,Play the drums all night.,About Brunei,Wedding,/,Pointing to others,Clothes,Shoes,Using their thumb to point while others use first finger,Shouldnt wear yellow,Should take off your shoes before going into,someones house,Fill in the blanks,Mali has to do her homework on_ differences.So she goes online to chat with others and find some _ she needs.,She gets to know English and American people have _ differences in culture even though they both speak English.,cultural,information,unbelievable,For example,the British may be _ when Americans talk about thanksgiving and the huge _ they eat.,There are different _ in the West and the East when they get presents.Westerners like to open them immediately.,puzzled,turkey,reactions,Though there are _ between wedding _ in the west,there are also differences between different western countries.In Italy,guests except to get presents from the _ while the guests are expect to give presents to them in the UK.,In Brunei,a male guests has to sit with the _ and the other,similarities,traditions,newly-weds,bridegroom,men and a _ guest has to be with the bridge and the other women in a different area.Whats more,if you go to Brunei,you should point with your _ instead of your index finger.You shouldnt wear _ either.,Appropriate _ is always welcome.So remember when in Rome,do as the _ do.,female,thumb,behavior,yellow,Romans,What are the benefits of learning different cultures?,to experience different cultures;,to get a better understanding;,to help strengthen relations with;,to avoid unnecessary mistakes and,embarrassment;,to communicate freely and effectively;,to be a polite person,先抄英文再译出中文,21.confetti,22.newly-wed,23.souvenir,24.banquet,25.bridegroom,26.bride,27.alcohol,28.thumb,Language points,1.,accumulate,:,n.accumulation,accumulation of knowledge,知识的积累,Language points:,accumulate v.,指一点一点地连续积累,只有通过努力工作,你才能积蓄一大笔财富。,Only by working hard may you accumulate a big fortune.,Cf.collect:,为了某种目的而收集,gather,:把分散的东西归拢,集邮,收衣服,收庄稼,2.all the time,一直,ahead of time,提前,as time goes on/by,随着时间的推移,at,a,time,一次,at,no,time,决不,at,one,time,曾经,;,一度,at time,s,有时,(sometimes),in no time,立刻,很快,(at once/immediately),take ones time,从容进行,不慌不忙,复习关于time的短语,3.You can see examples of cultural differences in the traditions that,辨别,A,和,B,的不同,tell differences between A and B,make a/no difference,对,有,/,没有影响,make some/much differences to,sb./sth,.,对,有些影响,4.He gets quite excited whenever,it comes to this topic.,(1)whenever,引导,让步状语从句,可与,no,matter when,互换,;,类似还有,whoever,wherever,however,whatever,等。,No matter who knocks,dont open the door.=Whoever knocks,dont open the door.,固定句型:,when it comes to,sth,/doing,sth,“,当谈到,”,TR:,When it comes to politics,I know nothing.,Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.,D,refers to B.speaks of,C.focuses on D.comes to,all the time,一直,ahead of time,提前,as time goes on/by,随着时间的推移,at,a,time,一次,at,no,time,决不,at,one,time,曾经,;,一度,at time,s,有时,(sometimes),in no time,立刻,很快,(at once/immediately),take ones time,从容进行,不慌不忙,复习关于time的短语,Revision:,1.,复习,time,的短语,2.,辨别,A,和,B,的不同,3.,对,有,/,没有影响,4.,这两幅画之间有不同之处,/,有相似之处。,5.,每当提起,踢足球,他总是很兴奋。,come about,发生(不及物),come across,(,偶然)发现,/,遇见,come out,出来;出版,come up,出现;发芽,come up with,提出,提供,复习和,come,相关短语,5.celebration,in celebration of,为了庆祝,(,相当于,to celebrate),将举办一个聚会来庆祝琼和戴夫的结婚,40,周年。,There will be a party _ _ _ of Jane and Daves 40th anniversary.,All the teachers and students_,National Day with a party.,celebrated on B.celebrated,C.congratulated on,D.congratulated,Cf,:,celebrate,表示庆祝某个节日及纪念日等。,congratulate,多用,“,人,”,作宾语,表示,“,向某人祝贺,”,(,congratulate,sb,.on,sth,.,),B,6.do with,(,1,)与,what,连用,“对待,处理”,I forget what to do with the letter.,(,2,)与,有关,have nothing to do with,与,无关,have little to do with,与,几乎无关,have something to do with,与,有关,7.join,join,一般是加入组织,join the army,join in,参加活动,join in the game/discussion,join,sb,(in doing,sth,.),和某人一起做某事,take part in,参加活动,通常指在活动中发挥积极 性作用。,attend,相当于,go to,一般后面跟上,meeting,church,wedding,a,class,a,speech,等。,8.Well,its what we do in the,West.,what we do in the West,为,what,引导的名词从句,在句中作表语。,A camera is what I would most like,for my birthday.,照相机是我最想要的生日礼物。,9.In the UK,the guests,are expected to give presents,to the newly-weds,句中谓语动词为,expect somebody to do something,的被动结构,意思是,“,期望某人,,预料某人,”,你星期六要上班。,You will be expected to work on Saturdays.,10.So,to clarify,if I got married,in the UK,I would expect a,present,but if I got married in Italy,I would have to give a present.,这里,got married,为,“,get+,动词的过去分词,”,结构,这种结构一般用于口语或非正式语体中。常见的词组还有,:,get hurt/burnt/caught/lost/broken,等。,这个城市的清洁工按小时计酬。,Cleaners in this city get paid by the hour.,11.adjust v.,适应;整理;校准,adjust,sth,.,调整,调节,adjust to doing,sth,.,适应做某事,adjust oneself to doing,sth,.,使自己适应做某事,adjustment n.,adjustable adj.,可调节的,可调整的,我的手表快了,我得把它校准,。,I must adjust my watch;its fast.,他使自己适应了这个国家的炎热,气候。,He _ _ _ the heat of the,country.,12.take off,(1),脱掉,(,衣服),He took off his clothes and got into the bath.,(2),起飞,The plane takes off at 8:30 a.m.,(3),事业腾飞,Her singing career has just begun to take off.,take away,除掉,带走,take back,收回,take down,取下,拆除,记下,take in,吸收;理解;欺骗,take on,呈现,接纳,take over,接管,take up,占据,从事,take out,取出,take,相关短语,
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