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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,高二第七册,Module 2,Highlights of My Senior Year,Grammar,Predicative and Subject Clauses,M,y belief is that hes got a health problem.,T,he reason why he didnt come was that he was ill.,M,y problem is whether we can accomplish it in time.,H,e looked as if he was going to cry.,T,he question is who can complete the difficult task.,T,hats just what we expected.,T,he problem is how we can find such stuff.,Predicative Clauses,Predicative Clauses,The clause is used as a predicate nominative of a link verb.Predicative clauses begin with,that,whether,as if,who,what,which,whose,when,where,how,why,etc,.,W,hy he did that wasnt quite clear.,H,ow this happened is not clear.,W,here she has gone is not known yet.,W,hen they will start is not known yet.,W,hich team will win the match is still unknown.,W,ho will go makes no difference.,W,hat Im looking for is a real success.,W,hether she will come or not is still a question.,T,hat she was able to come made us very happy.,W,hoever breaks the law should be punished.,Why,How,Where,When,Which,Who,What,Whether,That,Whoever,Subject Clauses,The clause is used as a subject of the main verb.Subject clauses begin with,that,whether,who,what,which,when,where,how,why,whoever,whichever,etc,.,Subject,C,lause,s,主语从句和表语从句是,名词性从句,中的两种。名词性从句还包括宾语从句和同位语从句,它的功能相当于名词。本模块重点学习,主语从句和表语从句,。,一、主语从句,(1),That he will come,is certain.,(2),Whether she is coming or not,doesnt,matter too much.,(3),What surprised me most,was to see,some of the village people seated on,the benches at the end of the room.,主语从句,(4),Which team will win the match,is a,matter of public concern.,(5),Where she has gone,is not known yet.,当主语从句较长时,多放在句子后部,用,it,作形式主语。,主语从句,以,it,作,形式主语,,把主语从句后置的常用句型有:,1.It+be+,形容词,+that,从句,It is/was certain that clause,clear,important,necessary,probable,possible,主语从句,(,1,),It is certain,that she will do,well in her exam.,(,2,),It is probable,that he told,me everything.,主语从句,2.It+be+,名词词组,+that,从句,It is/was a pity that clause,shame,duty,(1)It is a pity,that we cant go.,(2)It is no surprise,that our team,should have won the game.,主语从句,3.It+be+,过去分词,+that,从句,It is said that clause,reported,thought,hoped,believed,known,主语从句,(1)It is said,that he is the best,student in the class.,(2)It is thought,that Joe drives,badly.,主语从句,4.It+seem,happen,appear,等不及物,动词,+that,从句。,(1)It seems,that Alice is not coming to,the party at all.,(2)It happened,that I was out that day.,主语从句,(1)This was,what Tom was,reading.,(2)The truth is,that I have never,been there.,(3)It looks,as if it is going to rain.,二、表语从句:,表语从句,(4)The reason why he was late was,that he got up late.,(5)This is,how we overcame the,difficulties.,(6)That is,why she was absent,yesterday.,(7)The house is,where Lu,Xun,once,lived.,表语从句,1.,_ he is living now is not,known to anybody.,A.When B.If,C.Whether D.What,2.,_ the scientist who gave us a,talk will go abroad.,A.It said that,B.It says when,C.It is said that,D.He is said,Exercises,3.,_ I cant understand is _ he,changed his mind.,A.That;that B.What;why,C.Which;how D.That;why,4.,_ is well known _ much,progress has been made in China in,the past twenty years.,A.What;what B.It;that,C.It;what D.That;that,Exercises,高考链接,1._ matters most in learning English is enough practice.(2007,全国,II),A.What B.Why,C.Where D.Which,2._ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.(2007,上海,),A.That B.What,C.Whether D.Where,3.The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is“programmed”to make us do so.(2007,上海,),A.when B.why,C.whether D.that,高考链接,4.It has been proved _ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.(,上海卷,),A.if B.because,C.when D.that,高考链接,Thank you!,
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