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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The Olympic Games,Evens,Quiz,Beijing 2008,Learn more,Warming-up,Reading,Do you like sports?And do you like watching the Olympic Games?,Which event do you like best?,Discuss:,The Events in The Olympic Games,swimming,shooting,football,Relay race,basketball,sailing,judo,horse-riding,cycle riding,weight-lifting,wrestling,The Olympic Games events,羽毛球,登山,跳水,击剑,钓鱼,跳高,赛马,滑冰,跳远,跑步,Badminton,Climbing,Diving,Fencing,Fishing,High jump,Horse riding,Ice skating,Long jump,Running,滑雪,桌球,排球,举重,郑铁饼,铅球,标枪,竞走,冰上曲棍球,撑竿跳高,Skiing,Table tennis,Volleyball,Weight-lifting,Discus throw,Shot-put,Javelin,Walking race,Ice hockey,Pole jump,The,Olympic,motto,What is the Olympic motto?,Swifter,Higher,Stronger,Every athlete should try to run,faster,jump,higher,and throw,further,.They do their best to win medals.,What is the meaning?,Have a quiz about The Olympic Games on page 9,medal,gold medal(champion),silver medal,copper medal,Language points,1.,compete,vi,比赛，竞赛,compete in,在某方面竞争,compete for,为,而竞争,compete with/against,与,竞争,eg,:How many runners will be competing in the marathon?,The two teams compete for the championship.,He believed that nobody could compete with him.,拓展：同根词,competitive adj.,竞争的,competitor n.,竞争者,competition n.,竞争 比赛,形近词,complete,vt,.,完成,2.,take part in,辨析,take part in,join in,join,attend,（,1,）,Take part in,常指参加较大型的活动,Eg,:China took part in the Olympic Games again in 1984.,(2)join in,还常用来表示“参加某种活动”，可指小型游戏活动，有时可与,take part in,互换。但,join in,还常用,join,sb,in doing/n.,这种结构，表示“与某人一道做某事”,Eg,:Will you join us in this game?,(3)join,为及物动词，表示参加某个组织且成为其中一员,Eg,:Join the party,(4)attend,指出席会议集会等,Did you attend her birthday party last night?,以,take,为中心的常用短语：,Take after,相仿,take care,小心 当心,Take in,接纳 吸收 整理,take apart,拆开,Take off,飞机起飞 脱下 成功,take back,收回,Take down,放下 记下,take on,呈现,Take out,取出 拿走,take over,接受 接管,Take up,拿起 占据 开始从事,take charge of,看管负责,Take effect,生效,3.,stand for,（,1,）代表 象征,UN stands for united nations.,(2),主张 支持 提倡,I stand for freedom of speech for everyone.,我主张人人都有言论自由,（,3,）容许 容忍（多用于否定结构）,There is one thing I wont stand for.,以,stand,为中心的常见短语,Stand out,突出 显眼,stand up,起立,Stand up for,支持,stand by,站在一起,Stand aside,站开 袖手旁观,stand against,反对 抵抗,4.,interview,n./,vt,.,(1)n.,面试，会见，采访,He is preparing for,tommorrows,interview.,(2),vt,.,会见，接见，采访,A TV reporter interviewed the headmaster about the school education.,拓展,interviewer n.,面试者,interviewee n.,被面试者,5.,present,(1)adj.,出席的 在场的（常做后置定语）,Were you present at the ceremony?,目前的，现在的,in the present time,(2)n.,现在,目前,at present,礼物,I will buy it for a present,please wrap it up nicely.,(3),vt,.,颁给，赠送，提出，介绍,The mayor presented the prizes in person.,She presented her views to the committee very clearly.,6.,volunteer,n.c,志愿者,eg,:Are there any volunteers for the event?,adj.,志愿的，义务的,volunteer corps,义勇军,vt,./vi.,自愿,volunteer to do,自愿去做,volunteer for,自愿申请,eg,:The young man volunteered to stop the drunken men from fighting,那个年轻人自告奋勇制止几个醉汉打架。,The young man volunteer for the army.,这个年轻人志愿从军。,7.every,的特殊用法及其含义,Every,与数词或,few,other,连用，表示时间或空间的间隔，其结构如下：,（,1,）,every,基数词复数名词,I got there every three days,我每隔两天（每三天）到那去一趟,（,2,）,every,序数词单数可数名词,He comes to see his uncle every third week.,他每三周去看一次他叔叔,（,3,）,every,other,单数可数名词 “每隔一,”,He goes to town every other,day(every,two days).,他每隔一天进一次城。,（,4,）,every,few,复数名词 “每隔几,”,He stopped and turned around every few,metres,.,他每走几步就停下来四处看看。,8.,regular,adj.,规则的，定期的，常规的,a regular meeting,定期集会,a regular customer,老主顾,a person with regular habits,生活有规律的人,regular teeth,整齐的牙齿,反义词,：,irregular,9,basis,n.(pl.bases),基础 根据,lay/establish the basis of/for,建立,的基础,on the basis of,以,为基础,On the basis of those facts,we can reach the following conclusion.,拓展,(1)base n.,底部 根基 基地 棒球的垒,the base of a building,建筑物的地基,the air base,空军基地,home base,本垒,basic adj.,基础的 基本的,the basic theory,基本理论,10.,admit,vi./,vt,.,(1),承认（事实，过失等）,admit,n./doing(=having done)/that,sb,/,sth,as/to be,Will you admit having broken the window?,will you admit that you have broken the window?,We all admit him to be wise.,(2),准许进入（场所）,admit,sb,to/into,How many students have been admitted to the school this year?,(3),（场所）可容纳,This hall can admit 1200 people.,(4),容许有,(,后接介词,of,主语为事物,),This admits(,of)no,other explanation,The boy admitted _the window and begged me to forgive him.,A.breaking B.to break C.broken D.broke,11.,honour,(1)n.,u,名誉，名声，敬意，尊敬,The athletes competed for the,honour,of their country.,He tried his best to save his,honour,.,(2)n.,c,(,通常用,an,honour,),光荣的人或事,She is an,honour,to our school.,It is a great,honour,to receive that prize.,(3)vt.,给,光荣、荣誉,Would you,honour,us by visiting us,we would be,honoured,if you would visit us.,短语：,do,sb,honour,do,honour,to,sb,对某人表示敬意,have the,honour,of doing,sth,/to do,sth,荣幸的做某事,in,honour,of,为向,表示敬意，为纪念,12.,as well,也，又，还,辨析,too,also,as well,either:,(1)too,also,as well,都用于肯定句,too:,一般放在句尾，可用逗号和前面的句子隔开，也可不用。,also:,其位置大多放在,be,动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。,as well:,其位置一般放在句尾。,Eg,:You need to go shopping and I need to,too.,You need to go shopping and I also need to.,You need to go shopping and I need to as well.,(2)either:,用于否定句中，其位置一般放在句尾。,Eg:He,doesnt want any coffee,and I dont want,any,either,.,活学活用,1,）,He is _,saying,“I,dont want any bread,_.”,A.too;also B.also;too C.either;too D.,also;either,2)john _believes that bears hibernate in winter_.,A.,also;either,B.too;as well,C.also;as well D.as,well;too,13.,as well as,和，也，又,用作一个固定短语，衬托前面所说的重点，其后接附加信息，通常连接两个对等的成分，即,as well as,之前的成分和之后的成分相同，同时为主语，宾语，表语等。,English,as well as,chinese,and,maths,is,of great importance.,(,连接两个主语,),The girl is lively as well as healthy.,（连接两个表语）,He wants a pen as well as a pencil.,（连接两个宾语）,As well as in,canada,the,weather changes from season to season,in china.,（连接两个状语）,注意,（,1,）,as well as,连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数依据其 前面的主语确定。,（,2,）,as well as,可用于表示同级比较，,well,为副词，意思是“和,一样好”,He speaks English as well as a native speaker.,14.,host,n.c,主人 东道主 主持人,(guest,客人,),a host country/city,主办国,/,城市,vt,.,做东 主办 招待,Its known to all,thatBeijing,hosted the 2008 Olympic games.,We attended a party hosted by the president of the company,15.,responsibility,n.,责任 职责,It is his responsibility to make arrangements for the meeting,He tried to escape taking responsibility for the accident.,拓展,responsible adj.(,不置于名词之前,),Be responsible for,sth,to,sb,We are responsible for our own actions.,Responsibly adv.,负责任地,16.,replace,vt,.,(1),放回，置回原处,All books must be replaced on the shelves.,(2),代替，取代,Can anything replace a mothers love and care?,Who will replace him when he retires?,短语,replace,sth,with,sth,用,替换,Eg,:I replaced the worn out tires with new ones.,拓展,replacement n.,替换 替代品,同义词组,(1)take the place of,sb,take,sbs,place,vt,.,Eg,:I will take the place of my father for a while,I will take my fathers place for a while.,(2)in place of prep.,Eg,:wont you go in place of me?,
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