高考英语总复习 Units 14 Freedom fighters课件 大纲人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,2012,全新教程高考英语总复习（大纲版）课件：,SB Units 14 Freedom fighters,Unit 14,Freedom fighters,自由战士,重 点 难 点 研 析,知 能 强 化 训 练,Unit 14,基 础 知 识 自 采,核心词汇,1,Students are _(,禁止,)to use the computer without the teachers special permission.,2,Slavery was _(,废除,)in the US in the 19th century.,3,Professor Wang was invited to make a _(,演讲,)to hundreds of students.,4.Parents should not give their children _(,无条件的,)freedom.,基 础 知 识 自 采,5,Dwayne was _(,拘留；逮捕,)for drunk driving again last week.,6,During World War,，,there were many organized,(,抵制,)of Japanese goods all over China.,7,How to fight against _(,偏见,)is still a hard long task for us to complete.,8,I suspect that he was dismissed for _(,政治的,)reason.,9,Id like to live a life of _.Since I graduated from college,，,I got a job which can make me _ of my,parents.(independence,),10,用,separate,的适当形式填空：,(1)His _ from his family made him very sad.,(2)They are not divorced,，,but they have been _ for ten years.,1.forbidden,2.abolished,3.speech,4.unconditional,5.arrested,6.boycotts,7.prejudice,8.political,9.independence,independent,10.,(,1,),separation,(,2,),separated,高频短语,1,_,把,投进监狱,2,_,从,判断,3,_,携手；联手；合伙,4,_,积极参与；热心于,5,_,为,树立榜样,6,_,不理会；不顾,7,_,达到某人的目的,8,_,乍一看；初见之下,9,_,从那时起,10,_,向前；前进,11,_,为,而斗争,12,_,以,开始,1,put.in prison,2.judge from/by,3.join hands,4.be active in,5.set an example to,6.regardless of,7.reach/achieve ones goal,8.at first sight,9.from then on,10,march on,11.struggle for,12.start with,1,His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in _ other people.,他给人们的启示是：黑人不应该被隔离，而应该和其他人一样受到同等的尊重。,2,All his life he believed that_ changes in society if people did not have their civil rights.,他一生都认为如果人们没有民主权利，那么人们要求社会变革就是正义的和必须的。,重点句式,3,There was _ women had no right to vote,，,could not go to university or choose their jobs.,曾有一段时期妇女没有选举权，不能上大学或选择自己的工作。,4,_ they ask to be treated with respect,，,share the right to work,，,good housing conditions and education,，,and be treated equally to other people,，,_ race,，,religion or sex.,这些组织的共同之处是：他们要求得到尊重，享有工作、良好住房条件和受教育的权利，并且和其他人一样受到平等对待，不分种族、宗教和性别。,5,In 1893,，,New Zealand became the first country in the world _ women the right to vote.,在,1893,年，新西兰成为全世界第一个给予妇女选择权的国家。,1.the same way as,2.it was right and necessary to demand,3.a time when,4.What all these groups have in common is that,；,regardless of,5.to give,重 点 难 点 研 析,词汇精研,(,牛津,P,92,)A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery.,一名男子因与这桩抢劫案有关已被逮捕。,(,牛津,P,92,)You could get arrested for doing that.,你干那种事可能要遭逮捕。,The beautiful sunset arrested our attention,，,and we stopped to watch it.,美丽的日落吸引了我们的注意力，我们停下来观看。,1,It is reported that the agent,was_for,carrying a false passport.,A,arrested,B,accused,C,charged D,suspected,解析：,选,A,。句意：据报道那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。,be arrested for,因,被逮捕；,be accused of,因,被指控；,be charged with,被控告,；,be suspected of,被怀疑,。,即境活用,2.forbid(forbade/forbad,，,forbidden),vt,.,禁止，不准,【,教材原句,】,(P,28,)Mixedrace marriages were forbidden by law.,法律禁止不同种族通婚。,思维拓展,(,牛津,P,794,)You are all forbidden to leave.,你们都不准离开。,(,牛津,P,794,)He forbade them from mentioning the subject again.,他不准他们再提这个问题。,I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done.,如果你不为自己所做的事情道歉，我不允许你离开。,He forbids smoking during office hours.,他禁止在办公时间抽烟。,2,完成句子,(1),当火车行驶时，禁止我们往窗外看。,We _of the window when the train was moving.,答案：,were forbidden to look out,即境活用,(2),他甚至禁止我去网吧会见我的网友！,He has even _my friends online at the Internet caf,！,答案：,forbidden me from meeting,3.vote,vi.,&,n,选举；投票；选举权,【,教材原句,】,(P,28,)Black children were educated in separate schools,，,and black people had no right to vote in the southern states.,黑人的孩子常常被单独安排在别的学校里读书，南部各州的黑人还没有选举权。,(1),n,.,选举，投票；选举权,put.to the vote,付诸表决，裁决,(,牛津,P,2252,)In Britain and the US,，,people get the vote at 18.,在英国和美国，国民,18,岁开始有选举权。,(,牛津,P,2252,)The issue was put to the vote.,这一问题被付诸表决。,(2),v,t.,&,v,i.,投票；选举,(,牛津,P,2252,)We will listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it.,我们将先听听双方的论点，然后再表决。,There was once a time when women had no right to vote.,曾经有一段时间妇女没有选举权。,3,完成句子,(1),既然我们在这个问题上不能达成一致意见，就投票决定吧。,As we cant agree on this matter,，,lets _ it.,答案：,vote on,即境活用,(2),当这件事情付诸表决时，发现大多数人同意这项计划。,When the matter _,，,it was discovered that most people were in,favour,of the plan.,答案：,was put to the vote,4.demand,【,教材原句,】,(P,28,)All his life he believed that it was right and necessary to demand changes in society if people did not have their civil rights.,他一生都认为如果人们没有民主权利，那么人们要求社会变革就是正确的和必须的。,(1),v,t.,需要，要求,(,朗文,P,535,)I demand to know whats going on here!,我要求知道这里正在发生什么事！,All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub(,should)be,moved away as soon as possible.,附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。,My car demands/needs/requires repairing/to be repaired,，,so I have to go to work by bus.,我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。,4,完成句子,(1),经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。,The manager promised that they will try to _.,答案：,meet their customers demands,(2),那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。,Medical workers are _ in that area.,答案：,in great demand,即境活用,5.regardless of,不管；不顾,(,侧重指不计后果和代价,),【,教材原句,】,(P,31,)What all these groups have in common is that they ask to be treated with respect,，,share the right to work,，,good housing conditions and education,，,and be treated equally to other people,，,regardless of race,，,religion or sex.,所有这些群体的共同要求是无论任何种族，宗教信仰和性别，他们都应该受到尊重，享受工作权、良好的居住条件、教育权和平等权。,(,牛津,P,1671,)The club welcomes all new members regardless of age.,俱乐部对所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎。,He says what he thinks,，,regardless of other peoples feelings.,他怎么想就怎么说，不考虑别人的感受。,思维拓展,In spite of great efforts,we failed to carry our plans through.,尽管我们做出了巨大努力，还是没能完成计划。,(2009,年高考上海卷,)Despite the high mountains and thick forests,，,the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue.,尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施援救。,5,(2009,年高考江苏卷,)This special school accepts all disabled students,，,_educational level and background.,A,according to,B,regardless of,C,in addition to D,in terms of,即境活用,解析：,选,B,。句意：这所特殊学校接受所有有残疾学生，不管教育水平和背景如何。,regardless,“,不管，无论,”,，符合题意。,according to,“,根据,”,；,in addition to,“,除,之外,”,；,in terms of,“,从,方面来说,”,。,6.put,sb.in,/into prison,把某人投入监狱,【,教材原句,】,(P,25,)Put in prison from 1962 till 1989,1962,年到,1989,年被关进监狱,The police arrested many people and later put them into prison.,警察逮捕了很多人，之后把他们关进了监狱。,He broke the law,，,and therefore was put into prison.,他违反了法律，所以被关进了监狱。,思维拓展,It was reported that four men escaped from prison yesterday.,据报道，昨天四个人越狱逃跑了。,6,The man was cast,into_prison,for murdering his boss and he was punished for breaking_ law.,A,the,；,the B,the,；,a,C,/,；,the D,a,；,/,解析：,选,C,。,cast,sb.into,prison,“,把某人投进监狱,”,；,break the law,“,违法,”,。,即境活用,7.His son was put,in_prison.He,went,to_prison,to see him yesterday.,A,/,；,/B,the,；,the,C,/,；,the D,the,；,/,解析：,选,C,。,put,sb.in,prison,“,把某人投进监狱,”,；,go to the prison,“,去探监,”,。,7.judge by,根据,判断,/,来看,【,教材原句,】,(P,26,)My four children will one day live in a country where they will not be judged by the,colour,of their skin but by the content of their character.,我的四个孩子将来有一天能够生活在这样一个国度里，在此人们以他们的品德的优劣而不是以肤色来评价他们。,(,牛津,P,1098,)What gives you the right to judge other people?,你有什么权利对别人评头论足？,(,牛津,P,1098,)Judging by her last letter,，,they are having a wonderful time.,从她上封信上看，他们过得非常愉快。,(,牛津,P,1098,)As far as I can judge,，,all of them are to blame.,依我看，他们都应该承担责任。,8,_from the past performance,，,he is not likely to do very well in his exam.,A,Judging,B,Judged,C,To judge D,Having judged,解析：,选,A,。,judging from/by,是固定词组，在句中一般用作状语。句意：从他过去的表现来看，他不可能在考试中取得好成绩的。,即境活用,(,牛津,P,688,)He sets an example to the other students.,他为其他同学树立了榜样。,She sets her son an example to do anything carefully.,她为儿子树立了做任何事情要谨慎认真的榜样。,思维拓展,(,牛津,P,688,)It would be a mistake to follow his example.,仿效他的做法是错误的。,(,牛津,P,688,)Can you give me an example of what you mean?,你能给我举个实例来解释你的意思吗？,The head teacher often arrives early at school to set the other teachers an example.,这位校长经常早到学校为别的老师树立榜样。,9,完成句子,(1)All of us _(,照他的样子做,)and did what he showed us.,答案：,followed his example,(2)He worked hard at English to _,(,为,树立好榜样,)the rest of the class.,答案：,set a good example to,即境活用,1.,【,教材原句,】,(P,28,)His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in,the same way as other people,.,他所说的是，黑人不应该被隔离，而应该和其他人一样受到同等的尊重。,【,句法分析,】,在,the same.as,，,such.as,，,as.,as,，,so.as,等结构中，,as,引导一个定语从句。这种定语从句常采用省略形式。,句型巧析,This is the same bag as I lost last week.,这个包跟上周我丢的那个是一样的。,I have never seen such a lazy man as you.,我从来没有见过像你这样懒的人。,Such stories as he read are too difficult for beginners.,像他读的那样的书对初学者来说太难。,【,温馨提示,】,在,the same.as.,中，,as,引导的从句表示它的内容与主句所讲的事物,“,相似,”,，是同类事物；在,the same.that.,中，,that,引导的从句表示它的内容与主句所讲的事物是,“,同一,”,的，即同一事物。,This is the same bag that I lost last week.,这就是我上周丢的那个包。,10,(2011,年东北模拟,),Mrs.Black,took the police back to _,place_she,witnessed the robbery.,A,the same,；,that,B,the same,；,as,C,the same,；,where D,as the same,；,as,即境活用,解析：,选,C,。考查定语从句。此句中先行词是,place,，指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此用,where,。本题中要注意的是虽然第一空填,the same,，但此处关系词不用,as,，因为,as,是关系代词，可以在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分，而本题从句中的主谓宾齐全，因此不能构成,the same.as,结构。,11.Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm,few residents had ever experienced before.,A,as B,which,C,and it was D,that,解析：,选,A,。考查定语从句。,as,在此处为关系代词，作,experienced,的宾语。,2.,【,教材原句,】,(P,31,)Starting at almost the same time were the international movements for the rights of women.,为妇女争取权利的国际运动几乎是在同时开始的。,【,句法分析,】,此句为倒装句，正常语序为：,The international movements for the rights of women were starting at almost the same time.,Present at the meeting was Mr.Green,，,a headmaster.,校长格林先生出席了会议。,Playing on the playground were some boys.,一些男孩在操场上玩。,Seated on the ground are a group of young men.,坐在地上的是一群小伙子。,12,So,difficult_it,to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.,A,I did find,B,did I find,C,I have found D,have I found,解析：,选,B,。此题考查倒装句型。,so,从句位于句首，要用倒装句。,即境活用,13.(2009,年高考陕西卷,),Little_about,her own safety,，,though she was in great danger herself.,A,did Rose care B,Rose did care,C,Rose does care D,does Rose care,解析：,选,A,。句意：虽然身处险境，,Rose,却丝毫不在乎她个人的安危。本题考查倒装语序。否定副词,little,置于句首，全句主谓需部分倒装。,本部分内容讲解结束,点此进入课件目录,按,ESC,键退出全屏播放,谢谢使用,