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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit3,Word Power,Look at Part A.This is an online article,about English words borrowed from,other languages.Read the article and,analyse,how words are borrowed from,other languages and used in the,English language.Finish the following,table.,Language,Categories of words,French,German,Italian,Arabic,food,entertainment,jobs,tools,mechanical,equipment,snacks,geological terms,music,the arts,the military,spices,chemicals,animals,food mathematics,Can you add more words,borrowed from other languages,and used in English?,Read the passage in Part C and,fill in the blanks.,Answers,C,(1)Italian (2)Arabic (3)food,(4)restaurant (5)jobs (6)ballet,(7)confetti,(8)colonel (9)clock,(10)rocket (11)German,(12)hamburger (13)alcohol (14)zero,In this passage(Part C),which words,are borrowed from Italian?What was,Italy famous for in the 18th century?,What does the writer think of the,Germans?Which words are borrowed,from German?What were the Arabs,great for?,Look at Part D.The idioms connect,a characteristic with an animal or,a thing.Read the idioms and guess,the meaning of each of them.,Answers,D,1.slept like a dog 2.as cool as a cucumber,3.as poor as a church mouse,4.as busy as a bee 5.as strong as a horse,Language points,1.reason:noun C or U,the cause of an event or situation or,something which provides an excuse,or explanation:,The reason for the disaster was engine,failure,not human error.,灾难的原因是因为引擎失灵,而不是人为的过失,+question word The reason why grass is,green was a mystery to the little boy.,草为什么是绿的对这个小南海是个谜,verb T,to try to understand and to make,judgments based on practical facts:,+(that)Newton reasoned(that)there,must be a force such as gravity,when,an apple fell on his head.,牛顿推想当苹果落到他头上的时候,,一定有一个力如地心引力,2.provide:verb T,to give someone something that they need:,We have concerns about whether the,government will be able to provide viable,social services for poorer families/provide,poorer families with viable social services.,我们担心政府是否能够给贫困家庭提供,可行的社会服务,provide for,sb,(LOOK AFTER)phrasal verb,to give someone the things they need,such as money,food or clothes:,He has a wife and two young children to,provide for.,他有妻子和两个孩子要抚养,3.trade:noun U,the activity of buying,and selling,or exchanging,goods,and/or services between people or,countries:,The two countries have signed a trade,agreement for one year only.,这两个国家只签了一年的贸易协定,verb I or T;usually+adverb or preposition,to buy and sell goods or services,especially between countries,For centuries,Native Americans traded with,European settlers.,许多世纪以来,当地的美国人和欧洲的殖民者,进行贸易,.introduce:verb T,to tell someone another persons name,the first time that they meet:,Id like to introduce my younger son,Mark.,我想介绍一下我的小儿子马克,introduction:noun C or U,My next guest needs no introduction.,我的下一个客人不需要介绍。,高考链接,(NMET2004),When first _ to the market,these,products enjoyed great success.,introducing,B.introduced,C.introduce,D.being introduced,Thank you!,
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