Grammar-Module3-Unit-9.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 9,Unit 9 Wheels,Look back at the interview and complete the sentences in Exercise 5 on page 41.,We use the,Present Perfect,to talk about a,finished activity(achievement),and the,Present Perfect,Continuous,to talk about an,unfinished activity,.,Psesent Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous,Ive read Hamlet.,Ive finished reading it.,Ive been reading hamlet.,I havent finished reading it.,e.g.,We use the,Present Perfect to focus on a result of an activity,especially when we give a number or quantity.,We use the,Present Perfect Continuous to focus on the activity itself,especially to explain visible consequences of it.,He has run three miles.,focus on the result:He has covered the distance of three miles.,He has been running for an hour.,focus on the activity and its consequences:This is what he has been doing for the last hour and why he is exhausted now.,e.g.,1.You want to find out why someone is late.a)What have you been doing?b)What have you done?,a)What have you been doing?,Which sentence,a or b fits each situation best?,2.You want to talk about your success in your golf training,programme,.a)Ive been playing today.b)Ive played for six hours today.,b)Ive played for six hours today.,3.You want to complain about your garage.,a)Theyve been repairing my car,for over a week.,b)Theyve repaired my car.,a)Theyve been repairing my car for over a week.,Mike:At last!Where _ you _(be)?I _(wait)for an hour.,have been,have been waiting,Put the verbs in brackets in the Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.,Helen:Sorry,I _(talk)to an old friend.I _(not see)her for years.And imagine,we met in the middle of the street,just like that.,Mike:What _ she _,(do)since you last saw her?,have been talking,havent seen,has,been doing,Helen:She _(work)as a telephone operator in a hotel but she wants to change her job.She _(not get on)well with her boss recently.,has been working,hasnt been getting on,Mike:Our company is looking for an operator._ she _(have)any interesting offers yet?,Has had,Helen:I dont think so.She _ _(not look)for a long time.She _ just(start).,Mike:Then tell her about this offer.Shell appreciate it.,hasnt been,looking,has started,1.More patients _ in hospital this year than last year.,A.treated B.had been treated,C.has been D.have been treated,2.The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945,and their power _ increased enormously ever since.,A.is B.was,C.has been D.had been,3.She has set a new record,that is,the sales of her latest book _ 50 million.A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached,4.How can you possibly miss the news?It _ on TV all day long.A.has been,B.had been C.was D.will be,5.,_ David and Vicky _ married?,For about three years.,A.How long were;being,B.How long have;got,C.How long have;been,D.How long did;get,6.,Hi,Tracy,you look tired.,I am tired.I _ the living,room all day.A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted,Work in groups and think of things that you started doing in the past and havent finished yet.Talk about it in groups.,Language in Use,Ive been reading“,The old man and the Sea,”for some time.Ive read fifteen chapters so far.,Ive been taking dancing lessons for a month.Ive learnt two dances so far.,Work in pairs.Find out from your partner how busy he or she is.Ask and answer these questions.,1.Review“Grammar”in Lesson 1 and Lesson 3.,2.Finish the exercises in the workbook.,