高中单元词汇短文晨背reciting.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Fall in Love with English,Hiding behind the,loose,dusty,curtain,a,teenager,pack,ed,up,his,overcoat,into the,suitcase,.He planned to leave home,at dusk,though there was,thunder,and,lightning,outdoors,.He,had got to do,this because he,was tired of,his parents,nagging about his English study and did not want to,go through,it any longer.He couldn,t,get along,well,with,English and,dislike,d,join,ing,in,English classes because he thought his teacher,ignore,d him,on purpose,.As a result,his score in each exam never,add,ed,up,to,over 60.,His,partner,was concerned about,him very much.She understood,exactly,what he was,suffer,ing,from,but,entirely,disagree,d,with,his idea.,In order to,calm,him,down,and,settle,his problem,she talked with him,face to face,and,swap,ped,a series,of,learning,tip,s with him.The,item,s she,set down,helped him find the,highway,to studying English well.,The teenager was,grateful,and got great,power,from his friend,s words.Now,he has,recover,ed,from,being,upset,and has,fall,en,in love with,English.,爱上英语,有个,少年,躲在,积满灰尘的松散窗帘,后把,大衣装入手提箱,。尽管,外面,正,打雷闪电,，他仍计划在,黄昏,时分离家出走。他,不得不,这样做是因为,厌倦了,父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再,忍受,下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得,进展,，而且,不喜欢参加,英语课的学习，因为他以为老师,有意忽视,他。结果，他每次考试的分数,合计,从未超过,60,。,他的,搭档,很,关心,他，也,确切地,理解他,遭受,的折磨，但却,完全不同意,他的想法。,为了,使他,冷静,下来好好,解决,问题，她和他,面对面,地交谈，并,交换,了,一系列,的学习心得,技巧,。她,写下来,的,条款,帮助他找到了学好英语的,最佳捷径,。,这个少年非常,很感激,，并从朋友的话里获得极大的,动力,。现在，他已经从,沮丧,中,恢复,过来，真正,爱上,了英语。,Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishmen,Voyage,s of people from England,play an,important,part in,spreading the English language.,At present,English is,frequently,spoken as an,official,or common language in many countries,such as,America,Singapore,Malaysia,and some,African,countries.All,base,d,on,British English,the English spoken in these countries can be well understood by,native,English speakers.But,actually,these Englishmen have been,gradually,changing in,accent,s,spelling,s,expression,s and the,usage,of,vocabulary,.,Because of,this fact,you can,make use of,the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your,block,are from.For example,if a boss,fluently,command,s,his driver,“,Come up straight,to my,apartment,by,elevator,and tak,e,some,gas,for my trucks and,cab,s”,instead of,request,ing,“Please come to my,flat,by,lift,and take some,petrol,for my,lorries,and taxis”,you can,recognize,his American,identity,while the,latter,suggest,s that he is British.,英国人的,航海,在英语的传播中,扮演了,重要,的角色,。,目前,，英语在许多国家被作为,官方,语言或通用语言,频繁地,使用，,例如,美国、,新加波,、,马来西亚,和一些,非洲的,国家。这些国家的英语都,以,英式英语,为基础,，能很好地为以英语为,本族,语,的,人所理解。但是,实际上,，这些英语在,口音,、,拼写,、,表达,和,词汇,的,使用,方面都在,逐渐,变化。,因为,这一情况的存在，你就可以,利用,这些英语之间的区别说出你们,街区,的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如，如果有个老板,流利地命令,他的司机：“,Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs,（,直接,搭,电梯,到我,公寓上来,拿卡车和,出租车,的,汽油,）”，而不是,要求,说，“,Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis,（请直接搭,电梯,到我,公寓,上来拿,卡车,和出租车的,汽油,）”，你就可以轻易地,辨认,出他的美国人,身份,，而,后者,却,暗示,着那是一位英国人。（请注意：听力录音里第二段两个“电梯”的单词跟原文不一致，原文是对的，录音弄错了，,elevator,才是美式说法而,lift,是英式说法,。,),M1U3 A Hard Trip,My sister,was fond of,traveling.,Ever since,graduating,she had been,determined,to,organize,a trip to an old,temple,.Since,transport,ing,fare,was expensive,she decided to use a bicycle to,cycle,there not,caring about,the,disadvantage,s.Her,stubborn,attitude,was always her,shortcoming,.Once she,made up,her,mind,to do something,no one could,persuade,her to,change,her,mind,.,Finally,we,gave in,as usual,though we,prefer,red to take a train.After we prepared everything,including the,schedule,reliable,weather,forecast,and the,insurance,we began our trip.,Our,journey,was along a river,flow,ing from a high,altitude,.Our,pace,was slow because the river frequently had many sharp,bend,s through deep,valley,s,where the water seemed to,boil,.Just as I recorded in my,journal,it was really a hard journey.But we also enjoyed great,view,s.One night,I put my head on my,pillow,-,a parcel of,wool,coats,and lay,beneath,the stars.When the,flame,in front of our,cave,went out,at midnight,I found the sky so beautiful!,一次辛苦的旅行,我的妹妹很,喜欢,旅行。,自从毕业,以来，她就,下定决心,要,组织,一次往一座古,庙,的旅行。因为,交通费用,昂贵，她决定,骑自行车,去，毫不,担心,其中的,不利,情况。,顽固的态度,一直都是她的,缺点,，一旦她,下定决心,要做的事，就没有人能,说服,她,改变主意,。,最后,，我们,像往常一样让步,，尽管我们,更喜欢,乘火车去。我们准备好了所有东西，包括,时间表,、,可靠的,天气,预报,，还有,保险,，就开始了旅程。,我们的,旅程,沿着一条从高,海拔,处,流,下来的河流前行。但我们的,步伐,很慢，因为当流经深深的,峡谷,时，这条河流急,转弯,很多，急湍的河水都似乎,沸腾,起来。正如我在,旅行日志,里记录的那样，这真是一次艰苦的旅行。但是我们也欣赏到了美丽的,景色,。一天晚上，我把头枕在,一包羊毛,衣服做的,枕头,上，躺,在,星空,下,，当,岩洞,前的,火焰,在,午夜,熄灭时，我发现夜空是如此的美丽！,A Horrible Earthquake,可怕的地震,Dirty,water rose in,well,s and,canal,s before the,earthquake,.But no one,judge,d that an earthquake was coming.Suddenly,everything shook.It seemed,as if,the world was,at an end,.,Millions of,brick,houses and,a number of,dam,s were,destroy,ed.Railway,track,s became,useless,bar,s.,Pipe,s in,mine,s,burst,and let out,smelly,steam,.Huge,crack,s,trap,ped,cyclist,s everywhere.,The next day,this,event,was the,headline,or main,title,of all newspapers.With the,reporter,s giving an,outline,of the,disaster,the whole,nation,was,shock,ed by the,damage,and the victims,extreme,suffering,.People were moved when they read that the,survivor,s,comforted each other by saying“,Congratulation,s,!You survived!”.So they not only,express,ed their sympathy,sincerely,but also organized together to help the victims,right away,.The,injure,d were,rescue,d and the dead were,buried,.The,frighten,ed survivors were,dug out,from under the,ruin,s and were offered,shelter,fresh water and,electricity,.Thanks to peoples help,the loss was minimized.,地震,前，,水井,和,运河,里的,污,水都涨涌起来。但是却没人,判断,出地震即将来临。霎那间，一切都在摇晃，,似乎,整个世界就要,结束,。,数以百万,的,砖,房和,许多水坝,遭到,破坏,；铁路,轨道,都变成,无用的,铁,条,；,煤矿管道,纷纷,爆裂,，发出有,臭味的蒸汽,；到处都有,骑车的人,被巨大的,裂缝陷住,。,第二天，所有报纸都纷纷以,大字标题,或主要,标题,报道了这一,事件,。,记者,们描述了,灾难,的,大概情况,，全,国,都被地震的,破坏,和灾民们,极度的苦难,所,震惊,。当人们读到,幸存者,以“,恭喜,啊，你还活着。”来互相安慰时，都被感动了。人们不仅,衷心地表达,了他们的同情，而且还,立刻,组织起来帮助灾民。,伤,员被,救,助了，死者被,埋葬,了，,吓坏,的幸存者被从,废墟,中,挖出来,了，,栖身处,、净水和,电力,也很快得到提供。多亏了人们的帮助，灾区的损失被减到了最小。,The Great President,伟大的总统,As the,founder,of the,republic,the,president,had many good,qualities,.Before,coming to,power,he was a,generous,lawyer,.He,was willing to,selflessly,help everyone who,turned to,him.He accepted no,fee,to offer,legal,guidance,and,opinion,s to those who were,out of work,or un,educate,d.Later,believing all,mankind,to be,equal,he,devote,d himself to stopping the,unfair,anti-,black laws.He,set up,the Black,Youth League,and was,vote,d to be the leader.However,though he kept,peaceful,principle,s without,violence,and,terror,his,mean,enemies still,blew up,his house and,attack,ed his,relative,s,and he himself couldnt,escape,be,ing,sentenced to,30 years in prison.,Not fearing of the prison guards,cruelty,he kept,active,and,beg,ged no mercy from them.,As a matter of fact,he was always,hopeful,and never,lost heart,during the,stage,even though he was,in trouble,.,Finally,people,reward,ed him with the leaders position and a gold,blanket,.,作为,共和国,的,创始人,，这位,总统,具备许多的优秀,品质,。还在,掌权,之前，他就是一位,慷慨的律师,。他,愿意无私地,帮助那些,向,他,求助,的人。他免,费,为,失业的,，或没有受过,教育,的人提供,法律指导,和,意见,。后来，因为相信所有,人类,都是生来,平等,，他全身心,投入,到废除,不平等的反,黑人法律工作中。他,建立,了黑人,青年团,并被,选,为领袖。然而，尽管他坚持没有,暴力,、没有,恐怖,的,和平原则,，,卑鄙的,敌人还是,炸毁,了他的家、,袭击,了他的,亲属,，他自己也无法,逃脱被判,30,年徒刑的遭遇。,在狱中，他毫不畏惧狱警的,残酷,，始终保持,积极,的态度，不向他们,乞求,怜悯。,实际上,，他在任何一个,困境时期,都,充满着希望,，从未,灰心,。,最后，人们以领袖的职位和一块金,毯子回报,了他的贡献。,M2,A Brave Maid,勇敢的女仆,A,wooden,vase,from the Ming,Dynasty,at the,entrance,of the,reception,hall,amaze,d everyone.The,artist,s,design,ed it in a,rare,style,and,select,ed,valuable,jewel,s to,decorate,it.People,thought highly of,its,fancy,colour,of,honey,and the beautiful,painting,s on it.,The vase used to,belong to,a,former,castle,.But when the country was,at war,the enemy,troop,s,explode,d the castle.,Debate,s on how the vase,survive,d went on and on.In order to,remove,peoples,doubt,a team of no,less than,20 people carried out an,informal,investigation.The,evidence,s,they found showed that a,maid,took,the vase,apart,and asked a,sailor,to,sink,it in a,local,well.She never gave away the secret even under the cruel,trial,of the enemies who were,in search of,treasures.,It is,worth,giving this brave maid a fortune,in return,.,接待,大厅,入口处,的明,朝木制花瓶,使,每个人都,惊奇,不已。,艺术家,以一种,罕有的风格设计,它，并,挑选,了,贵重的珠宝装饰,它。人们,高度赞赏,它那,蜂蜜,般的,奇特,颜色，还有上面绘制的,绘画,。,这个花瓶曾经,属于,一座,从前的城堡,，但在,战争,期间，敌人的,军队炸毁,了城堡，于是关于这个花瓶是如何,幸存下来,的,争论,就一直在持续着。为了,解开,人们的,疑问,，一个由不,少于,20,人的调查队开展了一次,非正式的,调查。他们找到的,证据,表明，有个,女仆,把,花瓶,拆开,，然后让一名,水手,把它,沉,到,当地的,一个水井里。她从来没有泄露这个秘密，即使是在,搜寻,财宝的敌人残酷的,审讯,下。,这位女仆真是,值得,给予一大笔钱作为对她的,回报,。,A Fair,Competition,公平的比赛,Swifter,Higher and Stronger,stands for,the spirit of the,Olympics,.But fairness is the basis of this,motto,.,Only when you win fairly,will you and your homeland,deserve,the great,glory,.But nowadays,unlike the,ancient,honest,slave competitors,some hopeless,athletes,who cant bear the pain of,training,cheat when,taking part in,games.,Medals,seem to have,magical power,causing them to cheat,and the,prize,money has,replaced,the motto as their only,goal,So,in the,gymnastics event,to be held in our city next month,one of the,hosts responsibilities,is to keep,competitions fair,.They advertised on,posters,outside the,stadium,to,promise,that every,competitor,is to have a,regular physical,examination in a,gymnasium one after another,.No one can,bargain,on this.The,volunteers,in charge,will be very strict.It is foolish to cheat because they will not,be admitted to compete,and will even be,fined as well,.,.,语境记忆,(,背诵语段记忆单元词汇,),“更,快,！更高！更强！”,代表,着奥运精神。但是公平却是这一,格言,的,基础,。只有当你公平地赢得比赛，你和你的,祖国,才会,承受,这样的,光荣,。但,如今,，不像,古代,那些诚实的,奴隶参赛者,，有些,没有希望的运动员,无法承受训练的,痛苦,，于是在,参加,比赛时作假。,奖牌,似乎有某种,魔,力使他们作假，奖金也已经,代替,了奥运格言成为了他们唯一的目标。,因此，在我们市下个月即将举行的一场,体操,赛事中，,主办方,的其中一项,责任,就是要确保比赛的公平。他们在,体育场,外的,海报,上,做广告,，承诺说每个参赛者都将在,体育馆一个一个地,参加,常规的身体,检查。对此没有人可以,讨价还价,。,负责,此事的,志愿者,将非常严格。作假是很,愚蠢的,，因为他们将不被,允许,去,竞赛,，甚至,还,将被,罚款,。,Computers,The,goal,of early,calculating,machines was to,simplify,difficult,sum,s.But,with the help of,new,technology,electronic,chip,s replaced,tube,s and a,revolution,of,artificial intelligence,has,arise,n.,From,then,on,the,appearance,of computers,totally,changed our lives.They can not only,download,information from the,wet,when connected by the,network,or,mobile,phone,signal,s,but also,solve,different,type,s of,logical,problems.With,operator,s as their,coach,es,they can even control,rocket,s to,explore,the moon and instruct,android,s with the,human race,s,character,s to,mop,floors and,watch over,your,naughty,niece,.,Anyhow,computers are,so,helpful,that,they do bring,happiness,.,However,computers are easily attacked by,virus,es.This,reality,has become a hard-to-,deal with,-problem.,As a result,computers are dangerous,in a way,.So,personally,I worry about their,universal,application,s in some fields,such as,finance,.,早期,计算,机器的,目的,是,简化,比较难的,计算,。但是,在,新,技术,的,帮助下,，,电子芯片,代替了,电子管,，一场,人工智能革命,由此,掀起,。,从,那时,起,，电脑的,出现完全,改变了我们的生活，它们不仅能在,网络,或,移动,电话,信号,的连接下从,网,上,下载,信息，而且可以,解决,各种,类型,的,逻辑,问题。在,操作员,的,教练,下，它们甚至还可以控制,火箭探索,月球，指导具有,人类性格,的,机器人擦洗,地板和,照顾,你,调皮的侄女,。,不管怎么说,，电脑都是,如此的,有用，,以致,的确给人们带来了,快乐,。,然而，电脑很容易受到,病毒,的攻击，这一,现实,已经成为一个难以,处理,的难题，,结果,，电脑,在某种程度上,是很危险的。因此，,就个人而言,，我很担心电脑在某些领域，例如,金融,方面的,广泛应用,。,Wildlife Protection,Dinosaur,s,died out,because of an,unexpected,incident,.But,wildlife,today disappears or is,in danger,just because humans do,harm,to it.For example,tigers are,hunt,ed for,fur,to make,carpet,s,so that,they can only live in,secure,reserve,s;grassland is destroyed without,mercy,so that,dust,storms,come into,being,affect,ing,distant,cities.,Last year,scientists saw some monkeys,rub,bing themselves with a,certain,kind of,insect,s to,protect,themselves,from,fierce,mosquito,es,biting,.,According to,the result of the,inspection,they found that the insect,contain,s a,powerful,drug,so local farmers were,employ,ed to catch the insects.The,ending,was that the insects disappeared from the whole,zone,.When told that it was a,loss,to humans,the farmers,burst into laughter,and,respond,ed,“Our real loss is our,decreasing,income,.”,We should,appreciate,the natural balance and,pay,more,attention to,the,importance,of wildlife,protection,.Not until we,succeed in,letting wildlife live,in peace,can we smile,in relief,.,恐龙,因一次,意外事件,而,灭绝,，但是今天的,野生动植物,却是因为人类的,伤害,而消失或,处在危险中,。例如，老虎被,猎杀,以获取做,地毯,的,皮毛,，,以致,它们只能生活在,安全的保护区,里；草地被毫不,怜悯,地破坏，以致,沙尘,暴,开始影响遥远的,城市。,去年，科学家观察到猴子在身上,擦某,种,昆虫,来,保护,自己,不受凶猛的蚊子的叮咬,。,根据检查,的结果，他们发现这种昆虫,含,有一种具有,强大,效力,的,药物，于是，当地的农民都被,雇,来抓虫子。,结果,是，这种昆虫从这整个,地区,都消失了。当被告知说这是整个人类的,损失,时，农民们都,突然大笑,着,回应,道：“我们,减少的收入,才是我们真正的损失呢！”,我们应该,意识到,自然平衡的,重要,，更加,注意,野生动植物的,保护,。,直到我们,成功,让野生动植物,安详平静地,生活，我们自己才能,如释重负地,笑开颜。,My First Band,我的第一支乐队,I was very,sensitive,to music.Just,dipping into,the music books,briefly,I could sing or play well.,To be honest,I always,dreamt of,becoming a famous,folk actor,.I was so,confident,that I never decreased my,devotion,.,I,form,ed my first band called,“,Roll,ing Frog,”,.At the beginning,we,relied on,perform,ing on,instrument,s in,pub,s or to,passers,by,to,earn,extra,money,in cash,.Then we wore false,beard,s to,pretend,to be the,musician,s whom people,were familiar with,.,In addition,we,attach,ed,humorous,acts to our,performance,s and,played jokes on,each other.Soon,our,“,funny,jazz,”,became famous and,invitation,s to perform for,broadcast,stations began to come.,Afterwards,we,sorted out,attractive,music and made a record in a,studio,.A million,or so,copies were sold and we became,millionaire,s.,It was,painful,that the band,broke up,finally.But,above all,I realized my dream to be a musician.,我对音乐很,敏感,，只要,简要地浏览,一下乐谱，我就能演唱或演奏得很好。,说实话,，我一直都,梦想,着能成为出名的,民间演员,，,自信的,我从未减少过,热爱,。,我,组成,的第一支乐队叫做“,摇滚,蛙”。开始，我们,依靠,在,酒吧,里或向,路人表演乐器,来,挣,些,零花的现金,。然后我们带上假,胡子假扮,人们,熟悉,的,音乐家,，,除此之外,，我们在,表演,中,加上幽默的,动作，互相,开着玩笑,。很快，我们的“滑稽,爵士乐,”出了名，到,广播,电台表演的,邀请,开始多起来。,随后,，我们把我们,吸引人的,音乐做了,分类,，在一间音乐,工作室,录制了,1,张唱片，,大约,卖出了,100,万张，这使我们都成了,百万富翁,。,乐队最终的,解散,让我很心,痛,，但,最重要的是,，我实现了自己当音乐家的梦想。,M3,An Interesting Festival,有趣的节日,The,Agricultural,Feast,take,s,place,after the,Independence,Day.It is not a,worldwide,celebration,.Only,Christian,s in,Mexico,look forward to,its,arrival,for its,religious,origin,:,Long ago,humans,ancestor,s were bad.They,fool,ed and,play,ed,tricks on,each other and never,kept,their,word,.So God,turn,ed,up,and,drown,ed all their crops.Humans,starve,d,day and night,weep,ing.In order to,gain,Gods,forgiveness,a woman,poet,set off,to see God.She,admire,d God and kept,apologizing,.God was moved.With his,permission,humans finally had good,harvest,s again.So,to,wipe,sadness,and,remind,themselves,of,the,belief,in God,people began the festival.,On the festival,people,gather,in open air,such as playgrounds or,parking lot,s,and,energetic,ally,have fun with,each other,all night long,as though,they were never tired.When a,beauty,dress,ed,up,in lovely,clothing,reads poems,in memory of,the poet,everyone,hold,s,their breath,.Then,it is the,custom,that the,bone,of a,rooster,head is given to her as an,award,.,Obvious,ly,the story is not true,but the festival is interesting.,农业盛会,在,独立,日后,举行,。它不是一个,世界性的庆典,，由于它的,宗教起源,，只有,墨西哥,的,基督徒,才,盼,着节日的,到来,：,很久以前，人类的,祖先,很坏，他们互相,欺骗,，,耍诡计,，从不,遵守诺言,。于是，上帝,出现,了，,淹死,了他们所有的作物。人们,日夜挨饿,，,哭泣,着。为了,获得