Unit1SectionA.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1,How can we become good,learners?,Section A 1a-2c,How do people learn a foreign language?,Do you have good ways to learn English?,How can you improve your speaking,listening,reading and writing in English?,Free talk,How do you study your English?,I study English by working with friends,work with friends/classmates,How do you study your English?,I study English by making word cards,make word cards,How do you study your English?,I study English by reading the textbook,read the textbook,How do you study your English?,I study English by listening to tapes,listen to tapes,How do you study your English?,I study English by asking the teacher for help,ask the teacher for help,How do you study your English?,By joining to the English club,join the English club,How do you study your English?,By taking part in English Contest,take part in English Contest,How do you study your English?,By watching English movies,watch English movies,_a.by working with friends,_b.by making word cards,_c.by reading the textbook,_d.by listening to tapes,_e.by asking the teacher,for help,1a Check()the ways you study English.Then add other ways you sometimes study.,By speaking with foreigners,By watching English movies,By making pen pals with foreigners,Do you know other ways?,By reading English newspaper,By reading English stories,1c Make conversations about how you study for a test.,A:,How,do you study for a test?,B:I study,by,work,ing,with a group.,by+,v-ing,通过,(,方式,),做,小组学习,by,是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词），,在初中英语中的用法有以下几种：,(1),意为“,在,旁”、“靠近,”。,如：,他们在湖边画画。,They are drawing,by,the lake.,(2),意为“,不迟于”、“到,时为止,”。,如：,他在晚饭前会好的。,He will be all right,by,supper time.,Language points,(3),表示,方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用”、,“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐,”等。,如：,猴子用尾巴吊在树上。,The monkey was hanging from the tree,by,his tail.,(4),用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译,作“,被”、“由,”等。,如：,许多人讲英语。,English is spoken,by,many people.,(5),组成其它短语,:,1),by the way,:,意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一,下”，常做插入语。,如：,顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？,By the way,wheres Lily?,2),by oneself,:,意为“单独”、“自己”。,如：,我不能把她单独留下。,I cant leave her by herself.,1b Listen.How do these students study,for a test?Write letters from 1a above.,_,1.,Meiping,_,2.Peter,_,3.Tony,b,e,d,2a,Listen and check(,)the questions you hear.,Questions,1.Does anyone learn English by watching videos?,2.Do you have conversations with friends in English?,3.What about listening to tapes?,4.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?,5.Have you ever studied with a group?,2b,Listen again.Match each answer below with a question.,Answers,Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way.,d.No.Its,too,hard to understand spoken English.,b.Oh,yes.It really improves my speaking skills.,c.I do that sometimes.I think it helps.,a.,b.,c.,d.,与,.,对话,大声读,Its,too,hard,to,understand spoken English.,“,too,+,形容词,/,副词,+,to,+,动词原形”结构，意为“太,而不能,”,，该句型用于肯定句，但表示否定的意义。,He is,too,young,to,go to school.,例：他太小了，不能去上学。,英语口语,tooto,前面有,never,，,not,，,only,，,but,等词时，或出现,too not to do,的双重否定时，否定词与不定式中的否定意义结合起来构成了肯定意义。,Its,never too,old,to,learn.,活到老，学到老。,现在完成时的结构：,现在完成时,Review,have/has+,动词过去分词,I have lived here since I was born.,例：我一出生就生活在这里。,2.,现在完成时的意义,强调过去动作对现在造成的影响和结果。,表示某种动作或状态从过去某时开始，一直持续到现在，而且还持续了一段时间。,I have lived here since I was born.,I have lost my keys.I cant find them anywhere.,3.,现在完成时的一般疑问句的构成直接将,have/has,提到主语之前构成。,They have finished the job already.,4.,现在完成时的否定句的构成直接在,have/has,之后加,not,构成。,Have,they finished the job,yet,?,They,havent,finished the job yet.,A:,Have you ever studied with a group,?,B:,Yes,I have.Ive learned a lot that way,.,2c Make conversations using the,information in 2a and 2b.,Unit 1,How can we become good,learners?,Section A 2d,4a-4c,Jack:Annie,Im,a little nervous,.I have to,finish,reading,a book and,give a report,next Monday.,Annie:That doesnt sound too bad.,Jack:But Im a very slow reader.,Annie:Just read quickly to,get the main ideas,at first.,Dont,read,word by word,.Read,word groups,.,Jack:But I dont understand many,of the words.I have to use a,dictionary.,2d Role-play the conversation.,finish doing,sth,.,做完,作报告,获得主旨大意,一个字一个字地读,词组,;,意群,Annie:,Try to guess a words meaning by reading,the sentences before and after it.,You,probably understand more than you think.,Jack:That sounds difficult!,Annie:Well,be patient.,It takes time,.You can,become better by reading something you,enjoy every day.,The more you read,the,faster youll be.,努力通过阅读前后句来猜测单词的意思,理解的比你认为的多,不着急,;,慢慢来,你读书越多，你（读书的速度）就会越快。,How,do you learn English?,I learn,by,stud,ying,with a group.,Do you learn English,by,read,ing,aloud?,Yes,I do.It helps my pronunciation.,How,can I read faster?,You can read faster,by,read,ing,word groups.,How can I improve my pronunciation?,One way is,by,listen,ing,to tapes.,Grammar Focus,4a Match the questions and answers.,1.,How do you practice speaking?,2.,How do you learn new words?,3.,How do you improve your writing?,4.,How do you practice listening?,5.,How do you improve your pronunciation?,6.,How do you learn grammar?,a.,By watching English programs.,b.,By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.,c.,By having conversations with friends.,d.,By taking notes,doing exercises and reading,a lot.,e.,By making word cards.,f.,By writing e-mails to my pen pals.,1.,2,.,3.,4,.,5,.,6,.,c,e,f,a,b,d,4b Make sentences using the structure“do,sth,.by doing”with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.,math physics chemistry Chinese,history geography,e.g.I usually practice my English,by taking notes/,reading books and newspapers/speaking,English with my classmates,/,memorizing sentence patterns.,Complete these statements.Use information that is true for you.,I like to practice my English by taking notes/,reading books and newspapers/speaking,English with my classmates/memorizing,sentence patterns.,I like to learn math by_,_.,Pair work,I like to practice my physics by_,_.,d.I like to improve my chemistry by_,_.,e.I like to practice my Chinese by_,_.,I like to improve my history and geography by_,_,4c Check()what you do to learn English.Then interview your partner.,A:Do you learn English by doing grammar,exercises?,B:Yes,I do.,A:How often do you do them?,B:.,I learn English My partner learns,by English by,doing grammar exercises.,Yes no,how often Yes,No how often,taking notes in English.,reading English books/magazines.,writing in an English diary.,using an English dictionary.,every day,every week,What about you?,Unit 1,How can we become good,learners?,Section A 3a,3b,3a Read the passage about Wei Fen and,answer the questions.,Why did Wei Fen,find it difficult to learn,English,?,2.What did she do in English class?,3.What is,the secret to language learning,?,语言学习的秘决,“,find+it+adj.+to do sth.,”,”,发现做某事,”,the secret to “,的秘诀,”,3a Read the passage about Wei Fen and,answer the questions.,Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn,English?,2.What did she do in English class?,3.What is the secret to language learning?,Because the teacher spoke so quickly that,she didnt understand her.,She just hid behind her textbook and never,said anything.,Listening to something interesting is the secret,to language learning.,Last,year,I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.,The,teacher,spoke,so,quickly,that,I did not understand her most of the time,.I,was afraid to,ask questions,because,of,my,poor,pronunciation,.,I just,hid,behind my textbook and never said,anything.,Then,one day I watched an English movie,called,Toy Story,.I,fell in love with,this,exciting,and funny movie!So I began,to,watch other English movies,too,.,How I Learned to Learn English,so.that.,如此,.,以至于,.,因为,;,由于,躲,;,藏,过去分词作定语,爱上,(,某人或某物,),fall,害怕做,.,Although I could not understand everything the characters said,their body language,and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning,by listening for just the key words,.My pronunciation improved,as well,by listening to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to,something interest,ing,is,the secret to language learning.I also learned useful sentences like“,Its a piece of cake,”or“,It serves you right,.”,也,小菜一碟,你活该,通过只听关键词理解意思,一些有趣的事情,I,did not understand these sentences at,first,.But because I wanted to understand the story,I,looked,them,up,in a,dictionary.,Now,I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar,so that,I can,have a bet,t,er understanding of English movies,.,查阅,以便,;,为了,更好地理解英文电影,3b Complete the sentences with what Wei,Fen learned from watching movies.Use,words and phrases from the passage.,1.I can understand the meaning by watching,their_ and the _ on,their faces.,I can get the meaning by listening for just,the _.,body language,expressions,key words,My pronunciation improved by listening to,the_ in English movies.,4.I learned _ sentences like“Its a,piece of cake”by watching the movies.,5.I can find the meaning of the new words by,looking them up in a _.,conversations,useful,dictionary,Now,lets summarize some,ways of learning English.,A.Listening,listening to,English tapes,listening,to,English radios,listening to,English songs,B.Speaking,speaking English,in class,speaking English,outside class,speaking English,aloud,speaking English,crazily,speaking English,with a foreigner,speaking English,with friends,C.Reading,reading English,aloud,reading English,crazily,reading English,textbooks,reading English,notes,reading English,newspapers,reading English,magazines,D.Writing,writing English,compositions,writing/taking,English notes,writing/keeping,diaries in English,writing emails,to your friends,E.Watching,watching,English films,watching,English TV,watching,English DVDs,asking the,classmates for help,F.Asking,asking the teacher,for help,making,flash-cards,G.Making/Doing,making,vocabulary lists,doing a lot,of exercises,memorizing the words,H.Memorizing,根据汉语提示用正确形式填空。,1.Do you have any _(,单词卡,)?,2.Please read _(,大声地,),I cant,hear you.,3.Your _(,发音,)sounds,good.,4.English _(,语法,)is very,important.,word cards,aloud,pronunciation,grammar,Exercises,Listen!Someone is knocking at the,door _(loudly,aloud).,2.Children put out the fire _(with,by)pouring water on it.,3.Im sorry.I cant _ (pronunciation,pronounce)this word.,从括号中选择适当的词汇完成句子。,loudly,by,pronounce,_ you ever _(ask)your,teachers questions?,No,never.,2.Were too tired.What about _,(have)a rest?,Thats a good idea.,3.I often study by _(work)with,a group in class.,用所给单词的适当形式填空。,Have,asked,having,working,4.We felt very _(excite)when we,heard the good news.,5.This math problem is too hard for me,_(work)out.,6.The students are having fun _,(speak)English in class.,7.His sister gets excited about _,(go)to Beijing alone.,excited,to work,speaking,going,1.-,你是怎样准备考试的？,-,哦，我和同学们一起学习。,-Howdoyoustudyfortests?,-Well,Istudybyworkingwithmy,classmates.,2.-,你曾经参加过学习小组吗？,-,是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学会,许多。,-Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?-Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.,汉译英。,3.,他因为对她说了谎而感到羞愧。,4.,我在回家的途中碰到了简。,5.,新学员常常犯语法错误。,New learners often make mistakes in grammar.,He is ashamed of having lied to her.,I met Jane on my way home.,6.,他们毫不困难的找到了他家。,7.,它不是最新款的手机之一，它过时了。,They had no trouble finding his home.,Its not one of the latest mobile pones.,Its out of style.,Make a survey about learning English in groups,and then interview others about their experiences of learning English.Write down your report.,Homework,Thank You!,