钢筋加工安全技术交底内容应知应会清单.docx

钢筋加工安全技术交底内容应知应会清单

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exactly"钢筋加工安全技术交底

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mso-element-left:-11.75pt;mso-element-top:112.75pt;mso-height-rule:exactly"一、一般要求

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exactly"1、进入施工现场人员必须正确戴好合格的安全帽，系好下颚带，锁好带扣；

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exactly"2、作业时必须按规定正确使用个人防护用品，着装要整齐，严禁赤脚和穿拖鞋、高跟鞋进入施工现场；

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exactly"3、新进场的作业人员，必须首先参加入场安全教育培训，经考试合格后方可上岗，未经教育培训或考试不合格者，不得上岗作业；

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exactly"4、从事特种作业的人员，必须持证上岗，严禁无证操作，禁止操作与自己无关的机械设备；

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exactly"5、施工现场禁止吸烟，禁止追逐打闹，禁止酒后作业；

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exactly"6、施工现场的各种安全防护设施、安全标志等，未经领导及安全员批准严禁随意拆除和挪动。

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mso-element-left:-11.75pt;mso-element-top:112.75pt;mso-height-rule:exactly"二、机具的使用要求

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mso-element-left:-11.75pt;mso-element-top:112.75pt;mso-height-rule:exactly"1、一般要求

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exactly"1）、机械的安装应该保持结实稳固，且保持水平位置。固定式机械应有可靠的基础；移动式机械作业时必须契紧行走轮。

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exactly"2）、加工较长的钢筋时，必须有专人帮扶，并听从操作人员指挥，不得任意推拉。

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exactly"3）、作业后，堆放好成品，清理场地，切断电源，锁好开关箱，做好润滑工作。

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mso-element-anchor-vertical:page;mso-element-anchor-horizontal:margin;
mso-element-left:-11.75pt;mso-element-top:112.75pt;mso-height-rule:exactly"2、钢筋调直切断机

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exactly"1）、料架、料槽安装平直，并对准导向管、调直筒和下切刀孔的中心线

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exactly"2）、用手转动飞轮，检查传动机构和工作装置，调整间隙，紧固螺栓，确认正常后，起动空运转，并检查轴承无异响，齿轮噬合良好，运转正常后，方可作业。

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exactly"3）、按调直钢筋的直径，选用适当的调直块及传动速度。调直块的孔径比钢筋直径大2~5mm，传动速度根据钢筋直径选用，直径大的宜选用慢速，经调试合格，方可送料。

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exactly"4）、在调直块未固定、防护罩未盖好前不得送料。作业中严禁打开各部防护并调整间隙。

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exactly"5）、当钢筋送入后，手与转轮应该保持一定的距离，不得接近。

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exactly"6）、送料前，将不直的钢筋头切除。导向筒前安装一根1m长的钢管，钢筋必须先穿过钢管再送入调直前端的导孔内。

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exactly"7）、经调直后的钢筋如仍有慢弯，可逐渐加大调直块的偏移量，直到调直为止。

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exactly"8）、切断3~4跟钢筋后，必须停机检查其长度，当超过允许偏差时，必须调整限位开关或定尺板。

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mso-element-left:-11.75pt;mso-element-top:112.75pt;mso-height-rule:exactly"3、钢筋切割机

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exactly"1）、 接送料的工作台面必须和切刀下部保持水平，工作台的长度可根据加工材料长度确定。

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exactly"2)、启动前，检查并确认切刀无裂纹，刀架螺栓紧固，防护罩牢靠。然后用手传动皮带轮，检查齿轮啮合间隙，调整切刀间隙。

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exactly"3)、启动后，先空运转，检查各传动部分及轴承运转正常后，方可作业。

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exactly"4)、机械未达到正常转速时，不得切料。切料时，使用切刀的中、下部位，紧握钢筋对准刃口迅速投入，操作者站在固定刀一侧用力压住钢筋，防止钢筋末端弹出伤人。严谨用两手分在刀片两边握住钢筋俯身送料。

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exactly"5)、不得剪切直径及强度超过机器铭牌规定的钢筋和烧红的钢筋。一次切断多根钢筋时，其总截面面积必须在规定范围内。

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exactly"6)、剪切低合金时，必须更换高硬度切刀，剪切直径必须符合机器铭牌规定。

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exactly"7)、切断短料时，手和切刀之间的距离必须保持在150mm以上，如手握端小于40mm时，必须采用套管或夹具将钢筋短头压住或夹牢。

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exactly"8)、运转中，严禁用手直接清除切刀附近的断头和杂物。钢筋摆动周围和切刀周围，不得停留非操作人员。

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exactly"9)、当发现机械运转不正常、有异常响声或切刀歪斜时，立即停机检修。

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exactly"10)、作业后，必须切断电源，用钢刷清除切刀间的杂物，进行整机清洁润滑。

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exactly"11)、液压传动式切断机作业前，检查并确认液压油位及电动机旋转方向符合要求。启动后，空载运转，松开放油阀，排净液压缸体内的空气，方可进行切筋。

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exactly"12)、手动液压式切断机使用前，必须将油阀按顺时针方向旋紧，切割完毕后，立即按逆时针方向旋松。作业中，手持稳切断机，并带好绝缘手套。

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mso-element-left:-11.75pt;mso-element-top:112.75pt;mso-height-rule:exactly"4、钢筋弯曲机

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exactly"1）、工作台和弯曲机台面保持水平，作业前必须准备好各种芯轴及工具。

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exactly"2）、按安装加工钢筋的直径和弯曲半径的要求，装好相应规格的芯轴和成型轴、挡铁轴。芯轴直径为钢筋直径的2.5倍。档铁轴必须有轴套。

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exactly"3）、挡铁轴的直径和强度不得小于被弯钢筋的直径和强度。不直的钢筋，不得在弯曲机上弯曲。

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