topic 2-health.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Health,Sub-topic(1):,What important factors contribute to health?Why?,Sub-topic(2):,What kind of people is healthy?How to keep mental health or physical health?Support your opinion with examples,data or other evidences.,Sub-topic(3):,What is the biggest threat to peoples health in modern society?Why?How to cope with it?,Sub-topic 1:what contribute to health,Regular exercisekeep fit:jogging,ball games,mountain-climbing,Taiji,etc.,A balanced diet(,平衡的饮食）,/meal planning,-Nutrition/nutritious food:fat,protein,vitamins,starch,minerals,etc.,-right amounts of various foods,-prepare or cook different foods in a healthier manner,Good living habits,-Early to bed and early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.(Benjamin Franklin,American president),早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。,-Overweight/obesity(,肥胖）,/shortness of breath(,气短，呼吸困难）,/unable to enjoy life/place extra stress on some key organs(,增加内脏器官的压力）,-energetic/good mood/stable emotion,Sub-topic 2:mental/emotional health&physical health,active,energetic,emotionally calm,and organized,less positive personality traits such as anxiousness,anger,or fearfulness,emotional stability and a conscientious and active lifestyle,assertiveness,（自负）,A healthy mind is as important as a healthy body.,Good mental health can help you:,Enjoy life more.,Handle difficult situations.,Stay better connected to your family,your friends,and your community.,Keep your body strong.,mental illness,（精神病）,/mental disorder/psychiatric disorder(,精神失常）,/mood disorder(,情绪紊乱）,depression(,抑郁）,/commit suicide(,自杀）,/attempt suicide/attention-deficit(,注意力不足）,/hyperactivity,（活动过度）,disorder/inappropriate anxiety/disturbances of thought and perception,schizophrenia(,精神分裂症）,distress,（悲伤）,life satisfaction,lifespan/longevity,（寿命）,self-esteem,（自尊）,disease,lose weight(,减肥）,gain weight,（增肥）,unattractive,（缺乏魅力的）,self-confidence,heart disease,high blood pressure,cancers,stroke,（中风）,normal/abnormal(,异常的）,symptom,（症状）,Sub-topic 3:,threat to peoples health,major health risk factors-cigarette smoking and obesity,emotional instability such as anxiousness,depression,vulnerability,and anger,cardiovascular diseases,（心血管病）,Air pollution/Traffic accidents,Infectious diseases(,传染病）,threats from physical,chemical or biological sources,including those relating to terrorist acts,noise/Heavy pressure from work and study,Intense competition,Malnutrition,（营养不良）,:vitamin deficiency(,维生素不足）,Food poisoning,AIDs,/toxic medicines,Lack of outdoor exercises,Expressions about symptoms,Im fine./I dont feel fine./I feel ill./Im sick.,My,head/stomach/wrist/back/tooth,hurts/aches,.,I caught a cold.,I feel,nauseated(,恶心）,/unusually tired/lightheaded(,头晕）,/dizzy/weak/exhausted/anxious/sick/nauseous.,I have,diarrhea/fever/a bad headache/high blood pressure/a rash/a toothache/a sore throat.,I cant stop,hiccupping(,打嗝）,/shivering(,颤抖）,/coughing/sneezing,（打喷嚏）,.,My symptoms include,loss of appetite(,没有胃口）,weight loss,excessive fatigue,（过度疲劳）,fever,and chills,（怕冷）,symptoms,Sick/nauseous/Vomit/nauseate,An upset stomach/Loss of appetite/a sore throat/high blood pressure,Fatigued/weary/tired/exhausted,(heart)pound(,（心）砰砰跳，形容紧张）,Indigestion(,消化不良）,High Fever and chills,Chill(ed,),发冷,Night Sweats,盗汗,Insomnia,失眠,Faint/dizzy/lightheaded(,晕）,stiffness in shoulder,肩头发硬,constipation,便秘,blister,水泡,/,水肿,rash,皮疹,hiccup,打嗝,itch,痒,low back pain/waist ache,腰疼,acute pain,急性疼痛,severe pain,激痛,dull pain,钝痛,pressing pain,压痛,sharp pain,刺痛,piercing pain,戳痛,throbbing pain,一跳一跳地痛,prickling pain,针扎似的痛,burning pain,烧痛,tearing pain,裂痛,continuous pain,持续痛,slight pain,轻痛,bloody urine,血尿,difficulty in breathing,呼吸困难,diarrhea,腹泻,keep fit,保持健康,To keep fit,we must take plenty of exercise.She goes to keep-fit classes and does exercises every morning.Her health broke down under the heavy pressure.,Famous saying on health,A light heart lives long.(William Shakespeare,British dramatist),豁达者长寿。,Sloth,like rust,consumes faster than labor wears.(Benjamin Franklin,American president),懒惰像生锈一样，比操劳更能消耗身体。,The first wealth is health.(Ralph Waldo Emerson,American thinker),Listen and practice-It Must be a Miracle!,Main characters:,Sun-,hee,Park,Tara Greene,Mike Johnson,Takeshi,Mifune,Vocabulary,fainted:feel week and likely to lose consciousness,dizzy:feeling as if everything were turning round;mentally confused,lightheaded:feeling dizzy,Listening Comprehension,1.What happened to Sun-,hee,this morning?,2.According to Tara,How does Sun-,hee,say she feels now?,3.What is Sun-,hee,anxious about?,4.What reason does she give Mike for not eating?,5.Who des Tara speak to on,th,e phone?,6.What message does Tara give Sun-,hee,about the meeting?,7.What reason does Sun-,hee,give for feeling better?,Oral activity for groups,Each group gets a piece of paper with a situation.Please discuss with your group members and show the situation by your play.You can use your imagination to add new contents to the situation.The group with the best performance will win.,In-class Group Role Play,Each group is given a situation to work on the role play of going to see the doctor:,(select one as winner),1.lose weight,2.mental disorder,3.obesity,4.heart disease,5.food poisoning,6.got a cold/headache/fever,7.loss of appetite,8.insomnia,9.blister,10.running stomach/,diarhea,11.hiccup,12.,cigarrette,smoking and cough,13.faint/dizzy/lightheaded,14.cant concentrate on doing anything,